小学英语一般将来时讲解及练习

1、2.通常情况下will和begoingto能互换，但是begoingto与will小学英语一般将来时讲解及练习一、一般将来时的定义：一般将来时表示在将来时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态，与表示将来的时间连用。tomorrow,nextday(week,month,year)，soon,thedayaftertomorrow(后天)等。如：ShewillvisitShanghaitomorrow.二、一般将来时的构成1一般将来时有两种构成形式：主语+shall/will+do主语+begoingto+do在表示“打算到某地去时”由于谓语动词go与going重复，一般可以只说begoingtoapl

2、ace。三、一般将来时的用法(1)主语+shall/will+do(will可用于所有人称，shall只用于第一人称I和we)这种结构不是表示自己的打算、意图或计划，而是表示未来的事实或对将来的预测等如：Noonewilldoheavywork.Robertswilldoeverythingforus.(2)主语+begoingto+do这种结构常用来表达自己打算做某事、计划做某事或者有意做某事。注意：be动词要与主语的人称和数一致，女口:Iamgoingtodosomereadingtomorrow.Heisgoingtohaveapianolessonnextweek.Wearegoing

3、tohaveapartythisFriday.用法的也是有点区别的(1)只用will不用begoingto的情况:表示对未来时间与年龄的推测时，如：TomorrowwillbeMonday.Shewillbethirteennextyear.表示必然发生时，如：Fishwilldiewithoutwater.Peoplewilldieifallgreenplantsdie.(2)只用begoingto而不用will的情况：如果表示已有迹象表明在不久的将来要发生的事情时，如：Lookatthoseblackclouds，Itsgoingtorain.3.某些动词如：go/come/leave/s

4、tart/begin/arrive等，它们的现在进行时可以表示将来时，如：TheyareleavingforShanghaitomorrow.Mybrotheriscomingheresoon.四、一般将来时的句式变换肯定句：主语+shall/will+do主语+begoingto+do否定句：主语+shall/will+not+do(willnot可缩写成wont)主语+be+not+goingto+do般疑问句：shall/will+主语+dobe+主语+goingto+do特殊疑问句：疑问词+shall/will+主语+do疑问词+be+主语+goingto+do一般将来时练习题:一、用

5、单词的适当形式填空。I(see)afilmtomorrow.A:Whatyou(do)nextSaturday？B:I(swim)withmyparents.There(be)apartyinourschool.Mike(visit)hisgrandparentsnextweek.He(buy)abikethedayaftertomorrow.(fly)akitewithmyfathernextweek.Hewillnot(go)schooltomorrow.二、选择题()1.Thereameetingtomorrowafternoon.willbegoingtoB.willgoingtobe

6、C.isgoingtobeD.willgotobe()2.Charlieherenextmonth.B.isntworkingdoesntC.()3.week.Ais;isC.willbe()4.AwasgoingtoCisgoing()5AwillCbe()6.workingisntgoingtoworkingD.wontworkHeverybusythisweek,hefreenextwillbe;isB.willbe;willbeD.is;Thereadolphinshowinthezootomorrowevening.ishavewillhaveD.tobe-youfreetomorr

7、ow?-No.Ifreethedayaftertomorrow.Are;goingto;willB.Are;goingtobe;Are;goingto;willbeD.Are;goingtobe;willMothermeanicepresentonmynextbirthday.C.TherecanbeD.ThereA.willgivesB.willgiveC.givesgive()7.-ShallIbuyacupofteaforyou?.(不，不要)A.No,youwont.B.No,youarent.C.No,pleasedont.D.No,please.()8.-Whereisthemor

8、ningpaper?-I_ifforyouatonce.A.getB.amgettingC.togetD.willget()9.aconcertnextSaturday?A.TherewillbeB.WilltherebeA.comingbackB.camebackare()10.Iftheycome,weameeting.A.haveB.willhaveC.hadD.wouldhave()11.HeherabeautifulhatonhernextA.givesgaveC.willgivingisgoingtogiving()12.Hetousassoonashegetsthere.A.wr

9、iteshaswrittenC.willwriteD.()13.Heinthreedays.birthday.B.D.B.wroteD.isgoingtoC.willcomebackcomingback()14.Ifittomorrow,wellgoroller-skating.A.isntrainB.wontrainC.doesntrainD.doesntfine()15.-WillhisparentsgotoseetheTerraCottaWarriorstomorrow?-No,(不去).A.theywillnt.B.theywont.C.theyarent.D.theydont.()1

10、6.Whoweswimmingwithtomorrowafternoon?A.will;goB.do;goC.will;goingD.shall;go()17.Wetheworkthiswaynexttime.A.A.arehavingB.dowilldogoingtodoD.willdoing()18.Tomorrowheakiteintheopenairfirst,andthenboatinginthepark.A.willfly;willgoB.willfly;goesC.isgoingtofly;willgoesD.flies;willgo()19.Thedayaftertomorro

11、wtheyavolleyballmatch.A.willwatchingB.watchesC.iswatchingD.isgoingtowatch()20.ThereabirthdaypartythisSunday.A.shallbeB.willbeC.shallgoingtobeD.willgoingtobe()21.TheyanEnglisheveningnextSunday.A.Yes,pleaseB.Yes,aregoingtohaveD.C.willhavingisgoingtohave()22._youfreenextSunday?A.Will;areB.Will;beC.Do;b

12、eD.Are;be()23.He_thereattentomorrowmorning.A.willB.isC.willbeD.be()24._yourbrotheramagazinefromthelibrary?A.Are;goingtoborrowB.Is;goingtoborrowC.Will;borrowsD.Are;goingtoborrows()25.-ShallIcomeagaintomorrowafternoon?-(好的).youwill.C.No,please.D.No,youwont()26.IttheyearofthehorsenextyearA.isgoingtobetoC.willbeB.isgoingD.willis()27.openthewindow?A.WillyoupleaseB.PleasewillyouC.YoupleaseD.Doyou()28.-Letsgoouttoplayfootball,s