统计学英语词汇

1、统计学专业词汇英语翻译Abbe-Helmert criterion Abbe-Helmert 准则美、英、加标准(美军标准105D) ABC standard (MIL-STD-105D)非常态曲线abnormal curve非常态性abnormality简易生命表abridged life table突出分布；突出分配abrupt distribution绝对连续性absolute continuity绝对离差absolute deviation绝对离势absolute dispersion绝对有效性absolute efficiency估计量的绝对有效性absolute efficienc

2、y of estimator绝对误差absolute error在线英语学习绝对次数absolutefrequency绝对测度absolutemeasure绝对动差absolutemoment绝对常态计分检定absolute normal score test绝对临界absolutethreshold绝对变异absolutevariation绝对不偏估计量absolutely unbiased estimator吸收界限absorbing barrier偶然变异accidentalvariation吸收状态absorbing state吸收系数absorption coefficient吸收分

3、布absorption distributions吸收律 absorption law加速因子accelerated factor加速寿命试验accelerated life test加速随机逼近accelerated stochastic approximation加速试验accelerated test乘幂加速近似acceleration by powering允收制程水准acceptable process level允收品质acceptable quality允收品质水准acceptable quality level (AQL)允收可靠度水准acceptable reliabilit

4、y level (ARL)允收；验收acceptance接受界限；允收界线acceptance boundary允收系数acceptance coefficient允收管制图 acceptance control chart允收管制界限acceptance control limit接受准则；允收准则 acceptance criterion允收误差acceptanceerror允收检验acceptanceinspection允收界限acceptancelimit允收界线acceptance line允收数acceptance number接受域；允收域acceptance region允收抽

5、样acceptance sampling属性允收抽样；计数值允收抽样acceptance sampling by attributes属量允收抽样；计量值允收抽样acceptance sampling by variables允收抽样计画 acceptance sampling plan允收抽样方案；允收抽样计画 acceptance sampling scheme允收检定；验收检定acceptance testing允收值acceptance value接受区；允收区 acceptance zone接近时间；故障诊断时间 access time在线英语学习接近性；故障诊断性accessibi

6、lity可达界限点 accessible boundary point可达点accessible point事故统计accident statistics偶然误差accidentalerror偶然波动accidentalfluctuation偶然移动accidentalmovement国民所得帐accounts of national income累积离差accumulateddeviation累积次数accumulatedfrequency累积过程accumulatedprocess准确度；准确性accuracy估计准确度accuracy of estimation取得成本acquisiti

7、on cost行动 action行动空间action space主动备便active standby实际次数actual frequency实际数actual number实际值actual value保险精算师actuary适应性adaptability适应控制adaptive control适应估计adaptiveestimation适应估计量adaptive estimator适应推论adaptive inference适应的 M 型估计量adaptive M-estimator适应最适性adaptive optimization适应品质管制adaptive quality contro

8、l调整因子；调整系数adjustment factor调整因子；调整系数adjustment factor适应的R型估计量adaptive R-estimator适应值adaptive value适应的截尾平均数adaptively trimmed mean累积寿命期 addition of life length机率加法法则 addition rule of probability加法（随机漫步）过程；可加（随机漫步）过程additive （random walk） process加法函数additivefunction加法模型additivemodel加法运算additiveoperati

9、on可加性additive property加法定理additivetheorem可加性双向配置；可加性双因子配置additive two-way lay-out在线英语学习可加性additivity平均数可加性additivity of means可加性检定additivity test附着机率adherent probabilities伴随矩阵adjoint matrix调整平均数adjusted average调整判定系数adjusted coefficient of determination调整平均数adjusted mean调整值adjusted value链比的修正 adjust

10、ment of chain relatives行政时间administrative time可容性admissibility贝氏估计量的可容性admissibility of Bayes estimator可容决策函数admissible decision function可容决策规则admissible decision rule可容设计admissible design可容估计量admissible estimator可容假设admissiblehypothesis可容数admissible number可容区域admissibleregion可容策略admissiblestrategy可

11、容检定admissibletest采用值adopted value仿射 a 可分解性affine a-resolvability仿射性affinity年龄构成agecomposition年龄相依生死过程age dependent birth and death process年龄分布age distribution年龄组 age group老年幼年比aged-child ratio年龄相依生死过程age-dependent birth and death process年龄相依分支过程age-dependent branching process年龄别性别死亡率age-sex specific

12、 death rate年龄别死亡率age-specific death rate年龄别生育率age-specific fertility rate综合指数aggregate index number总市值aggregate market value总面值aggregate par value综合值加权法aggregate-value method of weighting总合 aggregation综合指数aggregative index在线英语学习总合模型aggregative model老化指数aging index老化过程aging process农业灾害统计agricultural

13、damage statistics农业劳动生产力指数agricultural labor productivity index农业土地生产力指数agricultural land productivity index农产品产地价格 agricultural prices at farm gate农业生产指数agricultural production indices农、林、渔、牧、狩猎工作人员 producers;hunters and trappersagricultural;forestry and fishery workers;animal农业普查agriculture census

14、农业人口 agriculture population农业生产统计agriculture production statistics农、林、渔、牧业普查agriculture;forestry;fishing;livestock censuses标的精度aimed precisionAitken estimator Aitken 估计量Ajne s An test Ajne 的 An 检定随机变数aleatory variable演算法algorithm假名；别名alias假次数aliased frequencies余相关alienation余相关系数alienation coefficien

15、t列线图alignmentchart所有可能回归法all possible regression配置 allocation样本配置allocation of a sample可靠度配置allocation of reliability异峰度的allokurtic异峰度曲线allokurtic curre可允许缺点allowable defects几乎可容决策函数almost admissible decision function几乎到处收敛 almost certain convergence几乎必然地almost certainly几乎等变异数almostequivariance几乎到处a

16、lmost everywhere几乎到处收敛almosteverywhere convergence几乎到处收敛almostsure convergence几乎必然地almost surely欧特 (Alter) 周期图Alter periodiagram交替更新过程alternating renewal process对立假设alternative hypothesis组间变异among class variation在线英语学习资讯量amount of information检验量amount of inspection幅度amplitude幅比amplitude ratio娱乐指数amu

17、sementindex娱乐统计amusementstatistics类比计算机analoguecomputer类比analogy分析图 analysis chart属性资料分析；计数资料分析analysis of attribute data相关分析analysis of correlation互变异分析analysis of covariance (ANCOVA)互变异分析模型analysis of covariance model互变异分析表analysis of covariance table离势分析analysisof dispersion平均数分析analysis of means

18、回归分析analysisofregression允差分析analysisof tolerance不确定性分析analysis of uncertainty变异性分析analysis of variability变异数分析模型analysis of variance model变异数分析analysis of variance (ANOVA)变异数分析表analysis of variance table 分析回归；解析回归 analytic regression解析调查analytic survey分析趋势analytic trend分析误差analytical error分析表analyti

19、cal table辅助 ancillarity辅助概度ancillarity likelihood辅助估计量ancillary estimator辅助讯息ancillary information辅助统计量ancillary statisticAnderson-Darling statistic Anderson-Darling 统计量Anderson s classification statistic Anderson 分类统计量Andrews Fourier-type plot Andrews 的 Fourier 型描点图角变换angular transformation角变数angul

20、ar variables异类分布anisotropic distribution年减量annual decrement年增量annual increment年总增加率annual rate of total increase在线英语学习岁入与岁出annual receipts arid outlays不等偏态的anomicAnosov s theorem Anosov 定理Ansari-Bradley dispersion test Ansari-Bradley 离势检定反众数antimode反秩 anti-rank反数列antiseries对立变换antithetic transforms对

21、立变量antithetic variatesantitonic regression function反向回归函数；逆序回归函数非周期状态aperiodic state应用统计学applied statistics鉴定成本；评估成本appraisal cost品质评估appraisal of quality评估制度appraisal system近似误差approximate error近似F 分布；近似F 分配 approximate F-distribution近似常态性approximate normality实验设计的近似理论approximate theory of experime

22、ntal designs近似变异数approximate variance近似；逼近approximation近似误差approximation error逼近理论approximation theory水产养殖统计aquaculture statistics随意性arbitrariness暂定平均数arbitrary average暂定平均数arbitrary mean暂定原点arbitrary origin暂定尺度arbitrary scale反正弦分布；反正弦分配arc sine distribution反正弦变换arc sine transformation地区长条图area bar

23、chart地区图area chart地区比较因子area comparability factor地区图解area diagram地区图 area graph地区样本area sample地区抽样areasamplingArfwedson distribution Arfwedson 分布； Arfwedson 分配算术平均数arithmetic average算术交叉arithmetic cross算术图 arithmetic graph在线英语学习算术线图arithmetic line chart算术平均数arithmetic mean算术机率纸arithmetic probability

24、 paper算术尺度arithmetic scaleArmitage s restricted procedure Armitage 受制程序Arnold distribution序列；阵array序列分布；序列分配到达分布；到达分配Arnold 分布； Arnold 分配array distributionarrival distribution人工智慧artificial intelligence (AI)拟变数artificial variable递增因素ascending factor递增次序ascending order确定误差ascertainment error试验；分析assa

25、y装配检验assembly inspection评估可靠度assessed reliability评估值assessed value可寻原因assignable cause可寻变异assignable variation指派模型assignment model指派问题assignment problem可相联设计associable design相联组 associate class相联二元随机变数associated binary random variables相联元件associated components相联因变数associated dependent variable相联因子组a

26、ssociated factor sets时间相联的associated in time相联随机变数associated random variables相联变量associated variate相联处理associates相联 association相联分析associationanalysis相联系数association coefficient属性相联association of attributes相联方案association scheme相联表association table假定平均数assumedaverage假定平均数assumed mean假定中位数assumed med

27、ian假定原点 assumed origin在线英语学习假设；前提assumption品质保证 assurance quality显著性的星标asterisk for significance天文统计astronomical statistics不对称分布；不对称分配asymmetrical distribution不对称因子设计asymmetrical factorial design不对称检定asymmetrical test不对称截尾平均数asymmetrically trimmed mean不对称性asymmetry渐近线asymptote渐近贝氏程序asymptotic Bayes

28、procedure渐近偏误asymptotic bias渐近分布；渐近分配asymptotic distribution概度比率的渐近分布；概度比率的渐近分配asymptotic distribution of likelihood ratio最大概度估计量渐近分布； 最大概度估计量渐近分配asymptotic distribution of maximumlikelihood estimator渐近效率asymptotic efficiency贝式估计量渐近效率asymptotic efficiency of Bayes estimators渐近展开式asymptotic expansion

29、动差渐近展开式asymptotic expansion of moments渐近推论asymptotic inference渐近平均值asymptotic mean渐近大中取小性质asymptotic minimax property渐近常态性asymptotic normality顺序统计量的渐近常态性asymptotic normality of order statistics最大概度估计量的渐近最适性asymptotic optimality of maximum likelihood estimator渐近检力 asymptotic power尼曼皮逊检定的渐近检力 asymptot

30、ic power of Neyman-Pearson (N-P)test均匀最强力检定的渐近检力 asymptotic power of uniformly most powerful test渐近相对效率asymptotic relative efficiency渐近标准误差asymptotic standard error渐近理论asymptotic theory渐近变异数asymptotic variance渐近有效估计量asymptotically efficient estimator渐近局部最适设计asymptotically locally optimal design渐近最强力

31、检定asymptotically most powerful test渐近最短不偏信赖区间 asymptotically shortest unbiased confidence interval渐近平稳的 asymptotically stationary渐近次大中取小的 asymptotically subminimax渐近不偏估计量asymptotically unbiased estimator渐近不偏最强力检定asymptotically unbiased most powerful test渐近弱辅助的 asymptotically weakly ancillary按固定价格 at

32、 constant prices在线英语学习按当期价格at current prices按要素成本at factor cost按市价at market prices疾病侵袭率attack rate减弱；衰减attenuation减弱相关法attenuation correlationmethod属性；计数值attribute属性分类attribute classification属性资料attribute data属性检验attributeinspection属性量测值attribute measurement属性抽样attribute sampling属性统计attribute statis

33、tics属性检定attribute testing属性值；计数值attribute value稽核检验audit inspectionauto spectrumauto-catalytic curveautocorrelated population自身相关autocorrelation自身相关系数autocorrelation coefficient自身相关函数autocorrelation function自我互变异数autocovariance自我互变异函数autocovariance function自我互变异生成函数autocovariance generating function

34、自动交互作用侦测automatic interaction detection(AID)自动切换复联 automatic switch-over redundancy自主方程式autonomous equation自身回归；自回归autoregression自身回归整合移动平均模型(ARIMA 模型 ) autoregressive integrated moving average model(ARIMA model)自身回归模型(AR 模型 ) autoregressive model (AR model)自身回归移动平均模型 (ARMA 模型)autoregressive moving

35、average model (ARMA model)自身回归算子autoregressive operator自身回归过程autoregressive process自身回归方案autoregressivescheme自身回归数列autoregressive series自身回归变换autoregressivetransformation辅助资讯auxiliaryinformation辅助动差auxiliarymoment辅助统计量auxiliary statistic可用度availability可用特性available characteristic在线英语学习平均数average平均检验

36、量average amount of inspection平均数及全距管制图 average and range chart年平均每日交通量average annual daily traffic平均项目连串长度average article run length平均可用度average availability分组平均校正average correction for grouping平均临界值法average critical value method平均离差average deviation对平均数的平均离差average deviation about the mean平均发散度aver

37、age divergence平均误差average error平均额外不良品界限average extra defectives limit平均样本数曲线average sample number curve平均不准确度averageinaccuracy平均组间相关averageintercorrelation平均组内相关averageintracorrelation平均连接average linkage平均不良数average number of defects平均不良数管制图 average number of defects chart比值平均average of relatives平均出厂水准average outgoing level平均出厂品质average outgoing quality (AOQ)平均出厂品质曲线average outgoing quality curve平均出厂品质水准average outgoing quality level平