gmdss英语会话简答题

1、GMDSS 英语会话简答题What is general cargo ship?A shp which is carrying general cargo.What is your current speed and course?My speed is 12 knots, my course is 123 degrees.3. What does fairway speed mean?航道速度？Safety speed for ships sailinghe fairway. 船舶在航道中航行的安全速度。4. WhiFEC mode.ode is used to send altering

2、message by NBDP?使用哪种模式来发送电文？When sending security message, what is prefixed to the message?当发送安全电文时，什么是该信息的前缀？Securite securite securite.When sending distress message, how many times should the mayday be spoken? Three times.7. What is Securite message?Securite message indicates安全信息？t there is assist

3、ing the safe movement of ships, such as navigatingwarning, meteorological warning, and so on.安全信息表明，协助船舶的安全航行，比如航行警告、气象警告等。8. What should be reported to thlot sion?什么应该向引航站？Ships name, call sign, LOA, draft and air draft, etc.船名、呼号、船长、吃水和高度等。9. What is includedhe distress message?遇险信息应该包含什么？The dist

4、ress signal, ships name, call sign, shipsition, nature of distress, assistance required,and so on.遇险信号、船名、呼号、船舶位置、遇险性质、要求的等。How to getouch with the port when arrival?到达港口时用什么和 VTS 联系？By VHF Radioephony.When sending urgency message, what is prefixed to the message?当发送紧急电文时该信息的前缀？Panpan, Panpan, Panpa

5、n.When sending distress message, what is prefixed to the message?当发送遇险电文时，该信息的前缀？Mayday, Mayday, Mayday.13. What is urgency message?Urgency message indicates紧急信息？t there is serious danger for the ve, crew or passenger.紧急信息是指有严重危及船只、船员或乘客。14. What is distress message?遇险信息？Distress message indicates t

6、here is a serious and imminent danger for the ve, crew orpassenger and require immediate assistance.遇险信息表明，有严重和紧迫的，危及到船舶、船员或乘客，需要立即。Whiode is used to send urgency message by NBDP?与 4 类似。FEC mode.Whiode is used to send safety message by NBDP?与 4 类似。FEC mode.What does GMDSS stand for?GMDSS stands flob

7、al Maritime Distress and Safety System.What does the ETD stand for?ETD stands for Estimated Time of Departure.What does the ETA stand for?ETA stands for Estimated Time of Arrival.What does the MRCC stand for?MRCC stands for Maritime Rescue Coordination Centre.21. Can RCC (Rescue co-ordination Centre

8、) ime radio silence on the other sions whicherfere with the distress traffic?RCC 可以强制干扰遇险通信的电台Yes, it can.吗？22. Whats the coverage of VHF coast sion in normal daytime?通常在白天VHF 海岸电台的覆盖范围是多少？east 30 nautical. 至少 30 海里。23. Whats the coverage of MF coast sion in normal daytime?通常在白天MF 海岸电台的覆盖范围是多少？About

9、 150 nautical. 大约 150 海里。24. Whats the coverage of HF coast sion in normal daytime?通常在白天 HF 海岸电台的覆盖范围是多少？Over 200 nautical25. What is included. 大于 200 海里。he MAYDAY message?遇险信息应该包含什么？与第 9 题同。The distress signal, ships name, call sign, shipsition, nature of distress, assistance required,and so on.遇险信

10、号、船名、呼号、船舶位置、遇险性质、要求的等。26. What equipment provides备提供位置信息？GPS。ition information to thearsat-C sion?对于 C 站，什么设27. Relating tosource ofer, if it is not a battery, what is the period of test?对于不是蓄电池的备用电源，多长时间检测一次？Once ak.一周一次。What does the AAIC stand for?AAIC stands for Accounting Authority Identificat

11、ion Code.计费机构识别码。What does the EGC stand for? EGC stands for Enhanced Group Call.What equipments shall be carried on a ship navigationg in Sea A2?航行于 A2 海区的船舶应该配备什么设备？MF DSC, VHF DSC,RB, SART and so on.What is the frequency channel for VHF DSC?VHF DSC 的频道是多少？CH70.What is the frequency channel for MF

12、 DSC?MF DSC 的频道是多少？2187.5KHZ.What does DSC stand for?DSC stands for Digital Selective Call.What does NBDP stand for?NBDP stands for Narrow Band Direct Pring.What does VHF stand for?VHF stands for Very High Frequency.36. What does MSI stand for?MSI stands for Maritime Safety Information.37. What is i

13、ncludedhe MAYDAY message?遇险信息应该包含什么？与第 9 题同。The distress signal, ships name, call sign, shipsition, nature of distress, assistance required,and so on.遇险信号、船名、呼号、船舶位置、遇险性质、要求的等。Which channel is designated for VHF DSC altering?什么频道是分配用于 VHF DSC 遇险频道？CH70.What is an emergency signal fixed by?与 11 同。Pan

14、pan, Panpan, Panpan.Whiode is normally used when carrying out safety communication by NBDP?与 4 类似。FEC mode.41. How can a ship getouch wiBy VHF Radioephony.port before her arrival?与 10 同。42. What does fairway speed mean?与 3 同。Safety speed for ships sailinghe fairway. 船舶在航道中航行的安全速度。43. What s your pre

15、sent speed and course?与 2 同。My speed is 12 knots, my course is 123 degrees.44. What does Pan Pan meanarine communication?在海上通信中，PANPAN 什么意思？PanPan means to announce urgency message. PANPAN 意味着将要广播紧急信息。45. What does SECURITE meanSECURITE means to announarine communication?afety message. SECURITE 意味着将

16、要广播安全信息。46. What should be confirmed from thWhen and where the ship will meet thlot sion?应该跟引航站确认什么？lot.什么时间和什么地点接引航员。47. Please spell your ships name and call sign?请说出你船的名字和呼号。例如：XINGHE, 呼号：ABCD/ My ships name is XrayNovember Golf HoEcho, callsign Alpha BravoDelta.48. What does Mayday meanarine com

17、munication?Mayday means to announce distress message.MAYDAY 意味着将要广播遇险信息。49. What does MRCC stand for and whats the function?MRCC 的全拼和它的功能是什么？MRCC stands for Maritime Rescue Coordination Centre. Its function isding andcoordinating search and rescue operations. MRCC 表示海上搜救协调中心，它的功能是控制和协调搜救工作。50. What

18、means can be often used to provide ve通常什么设备向 GMDSS 提供位置信息？GPS.ition information to GMDSS equipment?51. When a sion transmitting orervening., what does distress alert do?当电台发送或干扰到遇险信息时，遇险台应怎么做？（句子大概意思）The sionerfering with distress traffic will be imed to keep radio silence.干扰到遇险通信的电台将会被强制保持静默。52. Re

19、lating to DSC facility, what is the period of self-test?对于 DSC 设备，什么时候自检一次？Once a day. 一天一次。53. What does safety format or safety signal indicate?安全格式或安全信号Safety message will be announced. 安全信息将会广播。什么？54. What should be includedayday message?与 9 同。The distress signal, ships name, call sign, shipsiti

20、on, nature of distress, assistance required,and so on.遇险信号、船名、呼号、船舶位置、遇险性质、要求的等。55. When your ship enters VTS area, what should be reported?当船舶进入 VTS 区域，应该什么？Ships particulars, ships name and call sign, presentition, draft andum draft, speed andcourse, and so on. 船舶资料、船名和呼号、当前位置、吃水和最大吃水、速度和航向信息等等。Wh

21、at does ETD stand for?ETD stands for Estimated Time of Departure.What should a signal be prefixed by for distress traffic by radioephony?与 12 同。Mayday, Mayday, Mayday.58. Can an RCC coordinating distress traffic im the distress traffic?与 21 同。Yes, it can.e silence on sions which areerfering withCoas

22、tal radio sions keep a constant watch on distress frequencies, what frequencies are they?海岸电台的遇险频率保持连续的值守，请问这些频率有哪些？156.8MHZ, 156.525MHZ, 2187.5KHZ, 4207.5KHZ, 6312KHZ, 8414.5KHZ, 12577KHZ,16804.5KHZ.（尽量都说出来，实在记不住，其他用 and so on 代替。）What should a sion do when transmitting an inadvertent distress aler

23、t or call?当电台无意发送了遇险或遇险呼叫后应该怎么处理？She should stop the transmisattime, and then send cancellation to all sions or therelevant RCC to cancel it.首先它应该马上停止发射，然后向所有电台或相关的 RCC 取消它。61. According to the SOLAS, which radio equipment is not nesary for the ships sailing in seaarea A2?根据 SOLAS 公约，航行于 A2 海区的船舶可以不

24、配备什么设备？ARSAT SES and HF equipment.How many times should the urgency signal “pan pan” be spoken when sending an urgency call?Three times.Shall an urgency communication have priority over all other communications except distress?除了遇险通信，紧急通信的优先等级比所有通信都高是吗？Yes.In accordance with SOLAS convention, what i

25、s the area outside areas A1, A2 and A3?根据SOLAS 公Sea area A4.A1、A2、A3 海区外还海区？What is safety signal prefixed by for sending a safety call?与 5 同。Securite Securite Securite.How many times should the safety signal “ SECURITE” be spoken when sending a safety call?Three times.What should a master do before

26、 sailing?船长在开航前应该做什么？Before sailing, a master should check the sailing plan and the se of the ship, and inform chief engineer to get the engine standby.船长在开航前应该确认航次计划，检查船舶状态和通知轮机长备好车。68. What kind of things should be reported to thlot sion?与 8 同。Ships name, call sign, LOA, draft and air draft, etc.6

27、9. What is general cargo?杂货？General cargo is packed in boxes, cases, drums or oth成盒子、箱子、桶等，而不是集装箱的货物。70. What does SOLAS stand for?acking not in containers.杂货是指包装SOLAS stands forernational Convention for Safety of Life at Sea.71. What does “STCW” stand for?STCW stands forernational Convention on Standard of Training Certification andWatch-keng for Seafarers.72. Which par