2写作基本功训练一动词词组

1、网络课程讲义写作基本功训练（一）教 师：宋焕然爱护环境，从我做起，提倡使用“名师” 资料室免费资料任你WritingUnit 2基本功练）- 多记动词词组A. 校园生活1.喜欢/ 对感like (better, best)be fond of beenjoyerested in ng2.3.一心扑在上擅长于在 方面取得好在方面取得进步通过不及格学习（课程） 选修（课程）努力学习在方面获得成功put ones heart be good atdo well ino成绩4.5.make (ra) progress inpass the examination fail inhave English

2、, Ch6.take Chemistry, Physics work hard atsucceed in be active in class / work take an active part in have / hold a meeting7.8.9.在（课堂、工作）上表现积极10.11.积极参加开会开运动会进行在 竞赛中获奖忙于充分利用（时间、精力.）毕业. wsports meeta heated discuon12.13.14.15.16.17.18.19.heprize in competitionng / with sth.be busymake full use of one

3、s time / energy gradate fromget on well with与在相处融洽方面有have some difficulty inng sth.就给表扬 批评花时间做提出建议give sb. one advice on how to do sth. praise sb. forblame sb. for 20.spend timeng sth.B.21.22.23.课外生活游泳 划船爬山go swimming/ go for a swim go boatinggo climbing the mountain 第 1 页 址：（9：0021：00 everyday）“名师”

4、 答疑室随时随地提问互动24.25.26.27.28.29.30.31.32.33.34.35.36.37.38.39.40.41.42.43.野营/野餐参观出游家庭旅游度假观光 散步 聚会 下棋 弹奏打篮球进行体育锻炼看电视看（剧、音乐会）打工做家庭作业熬夜帮 做家务请家教参加going / go for aichave a visit to / pay a visit to / visit have/ go for an outinghave/ go for a family trip have / go for a holiday go sightseeinghave / go for

5、a walk have a partyplay chessplay thano/ the violin play basketball / football / volleyball have sportswatch TVgo to a movie / a play / a concert have / take a part-time jobdo ones stay up latehelp sb. do housework have a tutorjoin sb. in sth.* will you please join ushe party tonight? take (an activ

6、e) part in sth.*out school activities/ so* a meeting / a course attendl activities attend44.45.46.47.48.49.50.上周末班上网网上聊天 发电子邮件网上交友玩网上go to asurf thekend school / take courses in a ernetchat on the websends tomake online friendsplay computer games放松自己/relax olf / get relaxed过的愉快have a good time / enj

7、oy olf a lotC.51.交通、环保乘出行take a bus/bwaytravel by bus / subway go to by .visit / pay a visit to a scenic spot / pla52.游览（风景区、名胜）oferest 第 2 页 址：（9：0021：00 everyday）“名师” 资料室 免费资料任你53.54.55.带 参观鼓励乘坐公共交通污染水、空气、河流 () 被严重污染与污染做保护环境不受污染交通受阻show sb. aroundencourage (more) people to take public transporion

8、pollute water/ air/ river( sth. ) be seriously pollutedstop pollution / fight against pollutionprotect sth. (the environment) from being polluted be caught / trapped in a traffic jammeet with traffic jamsobey (follow ) / break traffic rules make use of waste materials56.57.58.59.60.D.61.62.63.64.65.

9、66.67.68.69.70.遵守/废物利用情绪情感交通感到/ 看上去高兴不高兴be / feel / look happy / pleased with bad/ unhappy aboutdisappoed / angry with sb. / about sth. . surprised / shocked at excited about nervous about bored / lonelysorry for / ashamed of / guilty about proud ofanxious / worried about失望/吃惊兴奋/紧张无聊/生气激动孤独不好意思/ 惭愧/

10、内疚骄傲焦虑的/ 担心的E.71.72.73.74.其它常用同意做/期待（ 决定做愿意做/答应做）做agree to do sth. / promise to do expect (sb.) to dodecide to dobe willing to do/ want to do / prefer to do / be eager to dohave to dochoose to do begin / start to do想做75.76.77.78.不得不做选择做 开始做让做l /ask/ ask/ fo make sb. dofail to dob. to do79.80.没做成 有能力

11、做没有能力做be able to do / afford to do can not afford to do advise sb. to dosuggest sb. dopersuade sb. to do81. 建议做说服（了）做 第 3 页 址：（9：0021：00 everyday）“名师” 答疑室随时随地提问互动82.83.避免做 过去常常做做迫不及待想做做停止做 停下来做做.放弃做 不停地做看到（听到）到达因 向道歉avoidngused to dobe / get used tong cant wait to do84.85.86.cant helpngstopngstop to

12、 dostop / prevent sb. from87.88.89.90.91.92.nggive upkeepngng正在做see (hear) sb.ngget to / arrive at / in / reachsay sorry to sb. for apologize to sb. fortalk aboutngng93.94.95.96.谈论对有好/粗鲁be friendly(kind) / rude to sb. be in danger / troublebe late for ( school, the meeting)/遇到麻烦97. (某事)值得做be worthng

13、* The film is worth seeing again. catch up with sb.catch a train / a bus (miss a train)be caught in a rain / a storm/ a traffic jam98.赶上赶上/错过 (车)赶上（雨、堵车）在与间保持很好的平衡保持膳食平衡节食改变主意下定决心帮助keep a good balance bet keep a balanced dietgo on a dietchange ones mindn and make up ones mind (to do )do sb. a favorg

14、ive sb. a helhandhelp sb. / help sb. with sth. help sb. dotry ones best domake a good effort to do102. 尽力做devote olf to sth.ng)全心奉献于*The doctors devoted themselves to finding a new cure for AIDS.be ready to help othershelp each other103.互相帮助 第 4 页 址：（9：0021：00 everyday）“名师” 资料室 免费资料任你向求助养成做对有利/有害梦想做

15、ask sb. / turn to sb. for helpform / geto the habit ofng do good / bad (harm) to sb.dream ofng sth.107.108.broaden ones horizonapply for a job开阔视野求职面试对上瘾在方面起重要作用have / take a joberview109.110.be / get addicted to sthplay an important part / role in- 正确使用动词1It 1(be) 7:15 on the morning of February 8,

16、 2000. I 2(walk) along Park Road towards the east when an elderly man 3(come) out of the park on the other side of the street. Then I 4(see) a yellowcar 5 (drive) up Third Street and 6(make) a right turno Park Road. The next moment the car 7(hit)the man while he 8(cross) the road. He 9(fall)wicry. T

17、he car 10(not stop) but 11(drive) ot great speed heading west. I 12(notice) the driver 13(be)a young woman and the platenumber 14(be)AC864. About two minutes later I 15(stop) man to the nearest hospital.2Dear Bob，sing car and 16(take) the oldIts very kind of you to write me and let me know about you

18、r beautiful city. Now Id like to l yousomething about my hometown Jiangcheng.The city 1 (stand) on the bof the Changjiang River. It 2 (be) a beautiful placefor people to live in. Its economy _3 (develop) ralyhe past ten years. New factories,houses and roads _4 (build). More schools and hospitals _5

19、(be)available forits people. However, there _6 (be) still some problems, such as water and air pollution and heavytraffic in rush hours._7 (think)y opinion, Jiangcheng should develop its economy scientifically. I would alsot the growth of its population should _8(control)sot we_9(have) a better home

20、town in future.Yours,Xiaohua3Explore Your Dream World is a famous website, which often _1 (publish) itserestingsurveys. This time 3,502 students _2 (test) and the results _3 (be) as follows: 27% of the_4 (test) students find themselves _5 (stay) with their dream boyfriendsirlfriendsheir dreams. _6 (

21、Fall) down from a high place, _7 (explore) an unknown worldand _8 (fly) also _9 (appear) in a lot of dreams, each _10 (share)21. Another 5% of the students _11 (dream)of _12 (be) a millionaire ircentage ofy short 第 5 页 址：（9：0021：00 everyday）“名师” 答疑室 随时随地提问互动time while 3% of them _13(eat) whatever th

22、ey want when _14 (dream). Only 2% ofthem _15 (quarrel) with otheople during their dreams.The result really _16 (erest)me and I like the idea of _17 (explore)theunknowny dreams . I _18 (feed) up with the normal world around me and Id like to_19 (experience) something unusual all by myselfy dream worl

23、d.4Dear Tom,In your last, you _1 (show)greaterest in our National Stadium the Birds Nest.Now Id like to _2 (roduce) it to you.The Birds Nest _3 (locate) on North Fourth Ring Road in Beijing, and _4 (cover) anarea of 58,000 square meters wiseating capacity of about 90 thousand. Its construction _5(st

24、art)in December, 2003 and _6 (complete) in 2007. It _7 (look) just like a birds nest _8 (make)of tree branches. During the Olympic Games, we _9 (host) the track andfield events and soccer matches there. After the Games it _10 (use) for large-scale events.The Birds Nest _11 (think) highly of by offil

25、s and experts all over the world. Theformer UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan _12 (give) the thumbs-up to its design and _13(think)t it _14 (be) an incredible symbolismhe history of the global Games.I hopet myroduction _15 (satisfy)you and you can come _16 (visit) it some day.Yours sincerely,- 巧用连接词A.

26、 表时间顺序的连接词：nowadays;he past few years;he next few years ; recently;earlyhe morning; the other day ；one morning;the day before ;now; justhis moment; suddenly; and then; next; soon; laterlitty little ; finally;before after; as soon as (the moment; immediay)B. 表增加的连接词:(of all); second; next; finallyals

27、o; in addition; whats more; besides what is worse, the most important thing is another big (problem, difference ) isas for / when it comes to ttC. 表对照的连接词：but; however; on the other hand; while 第 6 页 址：（9：0021：00 everyday）“名师” 资料室 免费资料任你D. 表结果和原因的连接词：原因： because; since; as; for结果： as a result; so; s

28、o (such) t;E. 表示目的连接词：for this rea; soF. 表强调的连接词：of course; certainly; no doubt; obviously;Its cleart .G. 表解释和说明的连接词：for instance (for exle); in fact ; actuallyH. 表总结的连接词：in a word; soy opinion; as far as Im concernedEx. 用所给连接词、副词填空1; however; instead; nowadays; and; also; for)(which;t; of course;1

29、its a common phenomenon 2 parents drive their children to school and back home,3 causes a heated discus follows.5 we can see. A survey has just been conducted about it, 4 the findings are aslf of the supporters bevet more valuable time can be saved forstudents to get enough sleep. Another 30% think

30、children can rest or have meals comfortablyheir owncars. About 15% consider it reaable just for the sake of childrens safety. The rest of them think it offersmore chanfor parents to communicate with their children.6, there are still some people who are against the idea. 55% of them arguet due to the

31、 trafficjams, parents cant save much time by driving their children to school or back home. 7,it may addmore problems to our bad traffic.30% of the people think it will put extra prere onto the parents, 8they have to spend more money, energy and money time on it. 9, 15 of them worrywill rely on thei

32、r parents too much. 10 , this will do harm to their future life.t the young 第 7 页 址：（9：0021：00 everyday）“名师” 答疑室 随时随地提问互动2t; to my surprise; which; so( and; however; but; the other day;Dear Linda,Hows everything going? Im glad tot; while;ast; so)l you something about my visit to the Olympic Games be

33、ing heldId like to share with you.in Beijing now. Here ie of my experienI went the Water Cube to watch the diving competition 1. The match was enjoyable and our U.S.athletes played wonderfully. 2, the Chiplayers won the gold medal 3 our players tookthe second place. I cheered for their wonderful per

34、formance 4 took a lot of pictures. 5, whenI was leaving for ho, I suddenly found my camera was gone. I realized I musve left it some where inthe stadium. 6 I hurried to the Lost and Found for help. To my surprise, my camera was just on thetop of the shelf together with some other lost things. A girl

35、 told met a voteer had found it and sent itback. I was 7 moved 8 I took out some money to give the helper for is kindness, 9 herefused, sayingt it was his pleasure to help me.From this trip to the Water Cube, I find 10 Chipeople are so kind and so helpful, 11 ismy expecion. I like China and Chipeopl

36、e 12 I will come to China again.3( what;difference ist; as far as Im concerned; obviously; however; while; when it comes to; another bigt;)The following is a survey about how young children go to schoolhe cities of Beijing, Tokyo andSeoul. From the survey we can see 1 74.9% of the pupils in Beijing

37、spend lessn twenty minuteson their way to school 2 the percentage is 93.8%okyo and 89.7%in Seoul. 3 transporion,children in Beijing usually go to school by car, by bus or on foot. 4, the choice of young children inTokyo and Seoul is walking to school. 5 58.1%of the parents in Beijing give a lift to

38、their childrenbut the rate is extremely lowclassmates and friends.okyo (3%) and Seoul(2.9). 6 they prefer tos to walk with their7, children in Beijing are ovrotected compared with the other cities. 8, parentsshould give their children more freedom and teach them how to live independently.4( however;

39、 but; one day; immediay; then; sot; so; before;t)There are manyeresting storiestears.he book Father and 1the following made me laugho2 thewas practicing playing golf in front of a big mirror. Using all his strength to strike theball, he hit and broke the mirror with his golf club. Fearing the punishment from his father, he decided tocover his mistake. 3 he quickly knocked down the remaining pie 4 st it away, leavingonly the frame of the mirror on the wall. 5 he brought paing tools, stood on a chair 6 bega