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1、Federal Democratic Republic of NepalLocation: AsiaCapitalCity: Kathmandu (Katmandu)Population: 21,602,000Area: 140,800 km2Languages: Nepali, Indian languages, EnglishReligions: Hindu, Buddhist, MuslimNepal1A第1页,共18页。NepalNepal is a landlocked country lying between 800 4- 800 12 east longitude and 26
2、0 22- 300 4 north latitude. Nepal is a landlocked country in the Himalayas, the northern border with China, and the remaining three sides bordering India.2A第2页,共18页。The Nepal flag was officially adopted on December 16, 1962, and its the only national flag thats not a rectangle or square. The blue bo
3、rder symbolizes peace, while red is the color of the rhododendron, Nepals official flower. Red is also the sign of victory in war.Nepal Flag3A第3页,共18页。Nepal, when it comes to you Nepal is one of the poorest of the poor in the world.It is almost a agricultural country and the national financial sourc
4、es mainly rely on agriculture and tourism! 4A第4页,共18页。5A第5页,共18页。People in Nepal commonly welcome you Namaste as a traditional salute which is wisely used in the most part of country. About 23 million Nepalese are made of 69 different cultural and linguistic group also known as ethnic groups living
5、in different, regions of the country. Mostly each ethnic group has their own unique costumes, speak their own languages or dialects, and follow their own religious practices. Nepalese People 6A第6页,共18页。About 80% of total populations are Hindu religion follower lives in the all over Nepals east to we
6、st up to Maha Bharat range in north, about 10% Buddhist religion people among live bellow of Himalayan region to mid hill, valleys and in towns together 4% Muslim religious people and rest of other religious people live in different parts of the country. Multi Religious7A第7页,共18页。Possessing eight of
7、 the ten highest mountains in the world, Nepal is a hotspot destination for mountaineers, rock climbers and people seeking adventure. The Hindu and Buddhist heritage of Nepal and its cool weather are also strong attractions.Tourism8A第8页,共18页。9A第9页,共18页。The UNESCO world heritage site-Kathmandu Durbar
8、 Square is well renowned as Hanuman Dhoka Palace which is Nepals most popular site as a historical and cultural heart. The main palace and monuments of around built in medieval age by Malla Dynasty kings. The antique historical palace bears Nepals former reminisce of Royal family, traditional cultur
9、e, authentic architecture and arts as well main festive ceremonial site.Kathmandu 10A第10页,共18页。11A第11页,共18页。The Pashupatinath temple is a temple of Lord Shiva and is the holiest shrine for Hindus. Non-Hindus are strictly prohibited from entering the temple. The temple has two-tiered roof and four si
10、lver doors and opens its doors early morning and evening for pooja. Devotees from all over the world come here to pay their homage to lord Shiva as well pilgrimage their visit.Pashupatinath Temple12A第12页,共18页。13A第13页,共18页。The most popular as a monkey temple lies 3 km away from west of Kathmandu on s
11、mall hill. It is also most visited Buddhists monument and holy shrine for both Hindu and Buddhists which was built by King Manadeva first. At present day, the Stupa is a solid hemisphere of brick and clay, underneath an arrogant conical spire capped by a pinnacle of bronze and copper and has Lord Bu
12、ddhas eyes adorned on all the four sides of the spire base. Besides from the hill top travelers can enjoy wonderful views of entire Kathmanadu valley.Swoyambhunath - The Monkey Temple14A第14页,共18页。15A第15页,共18页。Nepals second large tourist hub Pokhara lies 200 KM away in mid west and is a most popular holiday destination for both domestic and foreign tourists. The most beautiful less crowded city offers amazing mountain views as well boating on Fewa Lake.It has nice Lake Side market and facilated with m
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