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1、 初一英语阅读理解复习课上海牛津版【本讲教育信息】一.教学内容:复习课阅读理解做阅读理解有哪些不可缺少的步骤?(一)如果文章较短,可以先浏览文章,再读后面所设问题;如若文章较长,可先读所设问题,然后再回过头来阅读文章。(二)读文章时,要掌握其大意并重视短文中开头和结尾的段落或句子的含义。因为它们往往是文章中心的概括和总结。同时还要注意事情的起因、过程、结果及发生的时间、地点等细节性的问题。(三)复读文章,核对答案。阅读中的题目通常分为这几类:1、信息题。这类题往往比较简单,可以在文章中直接找到答案。2、解释题。这类题要求对文中的个别词、词组或句子作出解释。3、概括题。这类题是对一段或者整篇内容
2、的总结。4、推理题。这类题须对文章进行分析后得出答案。I.Answertrueorfalse.A.Onedayadentistwasstartinghismorningwork.Suddenlyamanranintohisroom.HisfacewasredandhecouldonlysayQuick!Quick!Thedentistthoughthemustbeveryill.Hisassistanthelpedmakethepoormansitinachair.Thedentistgavethemansomemedicinetomakehimsleep.Then,helookedintot
3、hemansmouthandpulledoutthebadteeth.Assoonasthemanwokeup,hesaid,Quick,doctor,quick,inalowvoice.Itsallrightnow,thedentisttoldhim.Itsover.Youdontunderstand,saidtheman.Icametotellyouthatyourhouseisonfire.Thedentistwasstartinghiseveningwork.Themanhadatoothache,sohecametothedentist.Thedentistpulledoutallt
4、hemansteeth.Themanwokeupandstillsaid,Quick!Themancametotellthedentisthishousewasfalling.Theofficebuildingwhichthedentistworkedinwasonfire.B.WhenKatewas18yearsold,hermothergaveherabeautifulringasabirthdaypresent.Katewasveryhappy.Aweeklaterwhenshewasworkinginthekitchen,shelostthering.Shelookedeverywhe
5、reinthekitchenbutcouldnotfindit.Katebecameverysad.Sheevencried.Oneeveningatsuppertime,herbrother,Peter,waseatingsomecakes.Theyareverygoodcakes!Whomadethem?askedPeter.Imadethem,Katesaid.Shewasgladthatherbrotherlikedthecakesshemade.Shewasveryfondofcooking.Oh!Whatsthis?Petersuddenlystoppedeatingandspit
6、somethingout.Katewasexcited.Oh,myring!shecried.Shetookittothekitchen,washeditandthencameback.Shethankedherbrother.Imsorryyougotsuchasurprise,shesaid,butthankyouverymuchforfindingmyring,Peter.Illmakesomemoredeliciouscakesforyoutomorrow.Kategotaringasher18birthdaypresent.Theringwaslostoutsidethekitche
7、n.Katewasgoodatmakingcakes.Theringwasfoundbyherbrotherinoneofthecakesshehadmade.Katedidntliketheringverymuch.II.Choosethebestanswer.A.Duringthedayweworkandplay.Atnightwesleep.Ourbodiesrestwhilewesleep.Inthemorningwearereadytoworkandplayagain.Ourbodiesgrowmostwhileweareasleep.Childrenusuallyneedmores
8、leepthanadults.Theycanlearntheirlessonsbetteraftertheyhavehadplentyofrest.Boysandgirlswhoareeightornineyearsoldneedtenhoursofsleepeverynight.Ourbodiesneedplentyofairwhenwesleep.Ifwedonotgetenoughfreshair,wewillfeeltiredwhenwewakeup.Whileinbedwemustnotcoverourheads.Ourlungs(肺)needtogetenoughfreshair.
9、Ifwekeepourwindowsopenatnight,wecanhaveplentyoffreshairintheroom.Ourbodiesgrowmostwhileweare.eatingB.playingC.sleepingD.exercisingToolittlesleepmakesus.tiredB.hungryC.happyD.growWhatmaycauseustofeeltiredinthemorning?Toomuchair.B.Notenoughfreshair.Toomuchcoldair.D.Toomuchsleep.Howmanyhoursofsleepshou
10、ld9-year-oldchildrenhaveeverynight?Eighthours.B.Ninehours.C.Tenhours.D.ElevenhoursWhatdoourlungsneedmost?A.Freshair.B.Coldair.C.Warmair.D.Exercises.B.Asciencebookgivesfacts.Somesciencebookstellusaboutanimals.Sometellusaboutplants.Sometellusaboutouterspace.Thispagetellsusaboutanimals.Doyouknowthatnot
11、onlythefishbutalsosomeanimalsliveinthesea?Forexample,thewhaleisnotafish.Itcantbreatheinthewater.Itswimsinthewater.Butitcomesupforair.Thebluewhaleistheworldsbiggestanimal.Thereareotherseaanimals,too.Oneiscalledthedolphin.Dolphinsneedairtolive.Theybreatheair,aswhalesdo.Dolphinsareveryclever.Theysometi
12、messeemtospeaktoeachother.Manyotheranimalslivenearthesea.Seals(海豹)andotters(水獭)lovethesea.Theyswimandplaythere.Theyeatfishandseaplants.Sealsandottershavethickfur.Thefurkeepsthemwarm.Thepassagemainlytellsusabout.A.fishesB.plantsC.scienceD.seaanimalsThebluewhalesliveinthesea.Theybreatheairasdo.A.dolph
13、insB.fishC.crocodilesD.seaplantsWhichofthesentencesbelowisNOTtrue?Thewhalecanswiminthesealikeafish.Thewhalecanbreatheinthesealikeafish.Bothwhalesanddolphinsareseaanimals.Sealsandotterslikelivingnearthesea.Whatfooddosealsandotterslikeeating?A.Meat.B.Fruits.C.Bothfishandseaplants.D.Leaves.Someseaanima
14、lscankeepthemselveswarmbecause.A.theyarebiganimalsB.theylikeplayingintheseatheyhavethickfurD.theyeatenoughfoodeveryday【模拟试题】(答题时间:30分钟)*I.AnswerTrueorFalseA.Peopleloveparrotsfortheirbeautifulandbrightcolours.Theyarecleverbirds.Theycanlearntotalk.Theyareabletotellifobjectsarethesameordifferent.Therea
15、remorethan300differentkindsofparrots.Likeotherbirds,parrotsareanimalsinthewild.Theylikeflyingandtheyliketrees.Whenpeoplebuythemfrompetshops,parrotshavetoliveincages.Theyfeelbadthere.Soifyoukeepparrots,youdbettergivethemabigcage.Remembertofeedyourparrotswithgoodfoodandgivethemfreshwatertodrink.Youcan
16、feedthemwithcookedriceandfruits.Manypeoplethinkparrotsarelovelybirds.Thatiswhysomanypeoplekeepparrotsathomeandtalkwiththemallthetimeandmakefriendswiththem.Peopleloveparrotsbecausetheyarecleverbirdswithbeautifulandbrightcolours.Thereare300differentkindsofparrots.Parrotsarewildbirds,too.Parrotsfeelbad
17、incages.Peoplefeedparrotswithmeat.Parrotsprefertolivewithpeople.B.Myparentsgiveme$10aweekbutthatdoesntgoveryfarthesedays,soIhavetodoaSaturdayjob.IworkinasupermarketandIget$3anhour.IworkeighthoursonSaturdaysandsometimesIevenworkonFridayeveningsaswell.SoIusuallyhaveabout$35tospendeveryweek.Ispendabout
18、$5aweekondrinks,suchasCokeandorangejuice.Iusuallygotothecinemaonceaweek,sothatsanother$4or$5.Iusuallybuyafewmagazinesandafewnewspaperseveryweek,sothatsaboutanother$5.Ilikemusic,soIoftenbuyarecord-whichcostsabout$7atthemoment.IvealsogotacomputerandIsometimesbuyacomputergameanditcostsabout$6each.Ialwa
19、ystrytosavesomethingeachweek-usuallybetween$5and$10.IhavetodoaSaturdayjobbecauseIhaventenoughmoney.IfIwanttoseeafilmonceaweek,Ihavetopay$4or$5.IhavetoworkatSaturdayandSunday.UsuallyIspend$35aweek.EveryweekIspendallofmymoney.*II.Choosethebestanswer.A.Tosavetime,manyAmericansbuyfoodswhichcanbequicklym
20、adereadyforthetable.Onholidays,familiesenjoydeliciousmeals.Forexample,onThanksgivingDay,thefourthThursdayinNovember,familymembersgettogetherforaturkeydinnerwithpumpkinpie(南瓜派).TheUnitedStatesisknownaroundtheworldforitsfastfood,suchashamburgers,sandwiches,pizzas,saladbars,andmanykindsoficecream.Peopl
21、ecaneasilyfindfastfoodchains(连锁店),suchasMcDonaldsandKFC,inmostofthebigcitiesintheworld.Theseyears,manypeoplehavetakenmoreandmorecareoftheirhealthwhileeating.Theycometoknoweatingtoomuchmeatwillmakethemoverweight.Manyofthemarealsoworriedaboutfoodaddictives(添加剂).Someofthemmaybeharmfultothebody.1.ManyAm
22、ericansbuyA.ready-madefoodC.inexpensivefoodtosavetime.foodtocookathomeforeignfoodThanksgivingDayisonB.Everythe4thTuesdayinNovemberD.EveryNovemberthefourthA.November4ththefourthThursdayinNovemberPizzaisakindoffood.D.ChineseA.take-awayB.home-cookingC.fastWhatdoesthewordoverweightmean?ItmeansA.thinnerB
23、.fatterworseD.betterPeopleareworriedabout.Whichisnottrue?A.overweightB.theirhealthC.foodaddictivesD.fastfoodB.OnSaturdays,mostpeoplearebusyfortheirhomes.Someofthemgotothestores,somegotothesupermarkets.ButinAmerica,mostshoppersenjoyshoppingintheshoppingmalls.Amallisagroupofmanyshops.Thereyoucanbuyclothes,furniture,andeverythingyouneed.Shoppingmallsprovideparkingforyourcars.Usually,themallis
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