高三英语组王丽

1、高三英语组王丽高考中最易做错的完形填空题 学生们在做完形填空时，往往很难拿到满分。答题时，学生们通常是根据文章意思和语言结构两方面的线索判断什么是正确答案。可以说，完形填空的考查也是检测学生外语总体能力的一种手段。研究表明，完形检测不但能测试外语水平也能测试母语水平。那么怎么样去提高学生们完形填空的正确率呢？今天我们就从学生们最易错的几类题来进行分析。1. As I looked into the eyes of the kind man, tears _ up in my eyes. A. flooded B. rushed C. welled D. rounded2. I feared m

2、aking mistakes, and the added pressure caused me to make more than my usual _.A. size B. share C. space D. state答案 C 解析：well做动词，意为“涌出，流出，溢出”。Tears were welling up in her eyes. 答案 B 解析：share做名词，意为“一份，份额”。Everyone must accept their share of the blame.一、熟词生义3. Every day after school I would _to JMs res

3、taurant and work until ten. A. head B . turn C. change D. moveA 解析： head 作动词， 意为 “朝（某方向) 前进”. She headed for the door .4. Most of us think the dance is great fun even the teachers enjoy being there. However, two weeks ago someone said that there would be no _ band this year only CDs.A. new B. live C

4、. foreign D. marching5. On that _ day, Jean Thompson began to pay particular attention to Teddy. As she worked with him, his mind seemed to become alive.A. very B. last C. every D. extra6. I am going to play college basketball. I want to be the best. My dad told me if the dream is big enough, the fa

5、cts dont _.A. disappear B. occur C. exist D. count 答案 B 解析：live做形容词，意为“现场直播的”。 解析：very做形容词，意为“（特指人或事物）正是的，恰好的，同一的”。 Thats the very thing I need。D 解析：count做动词，此处意为“重要”，考虑在内。Every point in this game counts. 7. On halfway on september 12 , I was frightened to see the World Trade Center was a huge pile

6、, maybe ten _tall.A miles B meters C stories D floors 解析：story 做名词，意为楼层 The office building is five stories high. His office is on the fifth floor.8. For the past fifty years, Ive had the most satisfying reporting career, _ stories from murders to airplane crashes and finally choosing my strongest a

7、rea.A. creatingB. recalling C. coveringD. writing9. All Saturday I waitedanxiously and with Sunday arriving, my concern increased, but Iknew an enquiry about the box mightcause anger or loud voice, for in my house children only asked once. More than that _ trouble.A. invitedB. took C. saved D. had答案

8、 C 解析：cover做动词，此处意为“报道，电视报道”。答案 A 解析：invite做动词，此处意为“招致（尤指坏事）”。Such comments are just inviting trouble。10. I closed my eyes like a criminal waiting to be_. I begged in my heart for her to stop, but she just kept on going. “I know what youve got in there. Do you?”A. accusedB. arrested C. punished D. s

9、entenced11. The students at Madison took the time to know whoreally was. They had no idea that I had been an anorexic(厌食者), so that a particular label (标签) did not_their opinions of me.A. express B. color C. share D. confirm12. I walked passed the dinning room and noticed my roses_ in the vase were

10、missing.A. growing B. sitting C. lying D. arranging答案 D 解析：sentence做动词，意为“判决，宣判，判刑”。答案 B 解析：color做动词，意为“（尤指负面地）影响”。This incident coloured her whole life。答案 B 解析：sit做动词，此处意为“被放在”。二、搭配义 There was a mirror inside the coffin (棺材) everyone who looked inside it could see himself. There was also a sign nex

11、t to the mirror that _, “There is only one person who is capable to set limits to your growth: it is YOU.”A. told B. warned C. wrote D. read 解析：当sign意为“指示牌，标牌，标志”，表示其上面写着的时候，搭配的动词是read或者say。The sign read No admittance .The notice said Keep Out.三、英语释义1. While Andrew was getting ready for work one Fri

12、day morning, he announced to his wife that he had finally decided to ask his boss for a salary raise. All day Andrew felt _ as he thought about the upcoming showdown(摊牌).A. nervous B.strange C.silly D. upset 解析：此处容易错选D，认为upset是“心烦意乱”的意思，但如果看upset做形容词时，英文释义是“unhappy or disappointed because of sth unp

13、leasant that has happened”，可排除D。nervous: anxious about sth or afraid of sth.四、固定搭配1. We also had five people who were national champions. One of them was a guy _ the name of John.A. underB. for C. in D. by2. But now my attitude has changed, because, in my heart, I realize that Ive seen the world in

14、a different _ through my little darlings eyes.A. glance B. light C. focus D. impression3. Next morning his dad drove him to schoolWhen they _ in front of hisdestination, Travis slowly opened the car doorA. pulled up B. put up C. took up D. turned up 解析：by the name of . 意为“名叫的”。解析：in a good/bad diffe

15、rent etc. light 意为“从好（或坏、不同等）的角度”。 解析：pull up意为“（车辆或司机）停车，停止”。put up 举起，建造 take up拿起，占据，从事 turn up 出现，调大，发生4. Im just an average student, and Im average, too, when it _ to basketball, football, soccer, and baseball.A. refersB. belongs C. devotes D. comes5. Maybe I gave Tim something, but I learned a

16、 lot from him. He showed me how one without any wordscan _ out to another person. All it takes is a hug, a shoulder to cry on, a friendly touch, a sympathetic natureand an ear that listens.A. figure B. leave C. bring D. reach解析：when it comes to sth意为“当涉及某事时”。 解析：reach out to sb意为“表示愿意提供援助，表示对某人感兴趣”。

17、figure out 解决，算出 leave out 遗漏，不考虑 bring out 出版，生产，公布 6. I stopped working hard. I felt I knew the course material as well as I ever would . The night before the final, I ever _myself to a movie. The next day I decided for once Id have fun with a test.A. helped B .favored C.treated D.relaxed 答案 C rel

18、ax . with Vie.g When I get home from work , I like to relax with the newspaper. treat oneself to 犒劳自己e.g I ll treat myself to a big meal.五、空后介词1. The next day she was told that the man she had_on was the owner of the restaurant where she was working.A. depended B. served C. waited D. agreed2. The hu

19、rt and pain of the two situations were more than Al could handle, and he_to alcohol. In time Al became an alcoholic.A. got B. drank C. turned D. sank 解析：此题容易误选为B。serve意为“接待，服务”时，是及物动词，直接跟sb，此题后面有介词on，wait on sb 意为“伺候，服务，招待（尤指进餐）”，故选C。答案 C 解析 此题容易误选为B。drink有“喝酒，（尤指）酗酒”的意思。此处空后有介词to，turn to sth 意为“向求助

20、”，故选C。六、辨析义1One thousand dollars a month is not a fortune but would help cover my living _.A. bills B. expenses C. prices D. charges2. I had expected a meeting at someones house a garden club or a parents group. Then I _ a sign on a door. My mother was taking night classes to learn English!A. spotte

21、d B. witnessed C. watched D. scanned 解析 bill “账单”；expense“开支，花费”，living expenses表示“生活费用”；price“价钱，价格”；charge“要价，收费”。 解析：spot“看见，注意到，发现”；witness“当场看到，目击（尤指罪行或事故）”；watch“注视，观看，观察”，表示看一段时间；scan“细看，审视，端详”。3. Less than 15 minutes later, the new bicycle wasfully assembled(装配), with no_ parts remaining.A. separateB. different C. major D. spare 解析