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1、Hotline: 400-820-3792Inhibitors Agonists Screening Librarieswww.MedChemERoflumilast N-oxideCat. No.: HY-100639CAS No.: 292135-78-5分式: CHClFNO分量: 419.21作靶点: Phosphodiesterase (PDE)作通路: Metabolic Enzyme/Protease储存式: Powder -20C 3 years4C 2 yearsIn solvent -80C 6 months-20C 1 month溶解性数据体外实验 DMSO : 320
2、mg/mL (763.34 mM; Need ultrasonic and warming)Mass Solvent1 mg 5 mg 10 mg Concentration制备储备液1 mM 2.3854 mL 11.9272 mL 23.8544 mL5 mM 0.4771 mL 2.3854 mL 4.7709 mL10 mM 0.2385 mL 1.1927 mL 2.3854 mL请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度,选择合适的溶剂配制储备液,并请注意储备液的保存式和期限。BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITY物活性 Roflumilast N-oxide个 PDE 4 型抑制剂。IC50
3、 & Target PDE type 4 1体外研究Roflumilast N-oxide at 2 nM partly mitigates the cigarette smoke extract (CSE)-induced epithelial tomesenchymal transition (EMT) in WD-HBEC in vitro. Roflumilast N-oxide (2 nM) reverses the compromisedexpression of E-cadherin transcripts following CSE by 45%. The expression
4、 of collagen type I is abrogated1/2 Master of Small Molecules 您边的抑制剂师www.MedChemEby Roflumilast N-oxide (2 nM). The epithelial cell phenotype appears protected when cells are co-incubatedwith Roflumilast N-oxide (2 nM). Pre-incubation with Roflumilast N-oxide (2 nM) also partly attenuates thenuclear
5、 translocation of -catenin 2.体内研究 Single treatment of db/db mice with 10 mg/kg Roflumilast N-oxide enhances plasma glucagon-like peptide-1(GLP-1) 4-fold. Chronic treatment of db/db mice with Roflumilast N-oxide at 3 mg/kg shows prevention ofdisease progression. Roflumilast-N-oxide abolishes the incr
6、ease in blood glucose, reduces the increment inHbA1c by 50% and doubles fasted serum insulin compare with vehicle, concomitants with preservation ofpancreatic islet morphology. Furthermore, Roflumilast-N-oxide amplifies forskolin-induced insulin release inprimary islets. Roflumilast-N-oxide also sho
7、ws stronger glucose-lowering effects than its parent compound3.PROTOCOLCell Assay 1 A549 cells are washed and cultured overnight in serum-free F-12 K medium supplemented with antibiotics, L-glutamine and HEPES. The starved cells are incubated with Neutrophil elastase (NE) for 30 min or vehicle(PBS),
8、 washed with PBS and then cultured in serum free F-12 K. After stimulation, cell supernatants arecollected at 24 h (for cytokine measurements) and cell pellets are collected after 2 h (for mRNA expressionanalysis). Alternatively, A549 cells are pre-incubated for 2 h with Roflumilast N-oxide (RNO) (a
9、t 0.1 M, 0.3 M and 1 M), vehicle (DMSO 0.01%) prior to the addition of NE. All experiments are performed in serum-freemedium in triplicate and are repeated at least three times. At the end of the incubation period, culturesupernatants are harvested and stored at -80C until further analysis 1.MCE has
10、 not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.Animal At 7 weeks of age, 16 h fasting mice receive a single oral dose of vehicle (4% methocel) or 10 mg/kgAdministration 3 Roflumilast-N-oxide, and a glucose bolus of 2 g/kg body weight is co-administered as a p
11、hysiological initiatorfor glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) secretion. Plasma GLP-1 is analyzed 60 min before, and 10 and 60 minafter administration of Roflumilast-N-oxide and glucose. The effect of Roflumilast-N-oxide on plasma GLP-1is also investigated in the absence of the glucose bolus 3.MCE has n
12、ot independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.REFERENCES1. Victoni T, et al. Roflumilast n-oxide associated with PGE2 prevents the neutrophil elastase-induced production of chemokines byepithelial cells. Int Immunopharmacol. 2016 Jan;30:1-8.2. Milara J,et al.
13、Simvastatin Increases the Ability of Roflumilast N-oxide to Inhibit Cigarette Smoke-Induced Epithelial to MesenchymalTransition in Well-differentiated Human Bronchial Epithelial Cells in vitro. COPD. 2015 Jun;12(3):320-31.3. Vollert S, et al. The glucose-lowering effects of the PDE4 inhibitors roflumilast and roflumilast-N-oxide in db/db mice. Diabetologia. 2012Oct;55(10):2779-2788.Mce
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