2020上海市闵行区初三英语二模试卷

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上专心-专注-专业专心-专注-专业精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上专心-专注-专业Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分语音、词汇和语法) II. Choose the best answer.(选择最恰当的答案) (共 20 分) Dont touch that plate. Its hot！Which is correct for the underlined part？ A) /a:/ B) / / C) /a/ D) /27. Could you do me _ favor and pick

2、 up Sam from school today？ A) the B) an C) a D) /28. Mr Smith will be free soon. You can wait for _ in the meeting room A) his B) he C) himself D) him 29. Its a pity that Kobe Bean Bryant, the famous basketball player, passed away _ January. A) in B) on C) of D) at30.I think the government should fo

3、cus more _ global climate change. A) by B) on C) for D) to 31. It was not as _ as I thought. After some practice, I could do it. A) hard B) harder C) hardest D) the hardest32.Don t worry. Ask your teacher for some _ on how to prepare for the final exam. A) advice B) idea C) method D) praise 33. It s

4、eems _ that their favourite football team will win the game again. A) possibly B) likely C) certainly D) rarely 34. The parents asked their son to be serious but he always pretended _ nothing. A) to hear B) hearing C) hear D) heard35. They will keep _ the problem with their international partners. A

5、) discuss B) to discuss C) discusses D) discussing 36. I happened to see Jack and Mary this morning. They _ in the street. A) walk B) walked C) were walking D) are walking37. Dr Nanshan Zhong predicted that the novel coronavirus(新冠病毒) outbreak in China _ over by this late June. A) has been B) had be

6、en C) will be D) would be38. When we are on the top of the mountain, we can enjoy the views from _ sides. A) both B) either C) all D) neither39. We will have to put off the school spring outing _ the weather improves. A) since B) when C) unless D) if40.Unfortunately, Lucy fell downstairs _ broke her

7、 leg yesterday afternoon. A) and B) or C) so D) but 41._ wonderful concert it is！Its the first time that I have seen so many famous musicians playing together. A) What B) What a C) What an D) How42. Because of the spread of the disease, our flight to France _ last week. A) is cancelling B) has cance

8、lled C) is cancelled D) was cancelled43. Its amazing the programme _ put your e-mail into other languages. A) can B) may C) must D) need 44.-Im afraid all the students have to get used to online learning at present. -_ A) Thats a good idea. B) I agree with you. C) Thats all right. D) Never mind.45.-

9、Excuse me, could you tell me the way to Shanghai Disneyland？ -_ A) Good luck！ B) Glad to hear that. C) Sorry, I am new here, too. D) Not at all. Complete the following passages with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once.(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) (共 8 分) rough B.complete C.

10、exactly D.southern E.similar toThe roots of rock and roll go back to many different countries, many different kinds of music and many musicians. It is difficult to say 46 how the music began. Rock music developed mainly from black African and white European music.The Europeans and the African slaves

11、(奴隶) came to America during the seventeenth century. They each had their own music. Black Africans used heavy drumbeats, a 47 singing voice, the calling of a melody and answer of a chorus. The white Europeans, mostly English and Scots, used a stronger melody, a less heavy beat and instruments such a

12、s guitars and horns. From the seventeenth to the twentieth century, musicians in the 48 United States developed two new forms of music:the blues(蓝调音乐) ,usually played by blacks, and country music, played by whites. Black musicians sang the blues with a guitar. This music was 49 work songs: stories o

13、f troubles and pain, with lines that were repeated several times. expressed B. tradition C. continues D. effects E discoveredThe word rock and roll probably came from the black churches in the South, where people sang and danced to the strong rhythms. At the same time, whites were playing country mu

14、sic. They went on with their 50 of dancing music and slow songs that told sad stories. The singers played with string instruments such as fiddles and guitars. During this time blues and country musicians had some 51 on each other. The birth of the electric guitar changed country and blue music in th

15、e 1940s. The sound of the electric guitar became the sound of rock and roll. No one thinks of early rock and roll without thinking of Elvis Presley(埃维斯普里斯利，美国著名摇液明星) ， the King of Rock and Roll. Rock music 52 to develop, but the heart and soul of rock is the same heart and soul that Elvis 53 . Compl

16、ete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词) (共 8 分) 54. We watched the children sweeping _ into piles in the street. (leaf) 55. Sue has already set up her own company in her early _. (thirty) 56. My new dress fits me very well, but _ is a little bit tig

17、ht. (she) 57. The company offered a number of chances for teachers professional _.(develop) 58. Its _ of the lady at the tourist office to give me some tips on where to visit.(help) 59. Parents should teach their children to behave _ in public.(proper) 60. Mike could _ the mood from nervous to relax

18、ed in a few minutes.(changeable) 61. I dont think Mr. Brown was _, he just didnt know the truth.(honest) V. Rewrite the following sentences as required.(根据所给要求，改写下列句子。62-67 题， 每空格限填一词。68 题注意句首大写) (共 14 分) 62.The doctor tells us that Tim needs to be operated on at once.(改成否定句) The doctor tells us tha

19、t Tim _ _ to be operated on at once.63. Ive been busy volunteering for our community since I came back from holiday. (对划线部 分提问) _ _ have you been busy volunteering for your community？ 64. Daisy is very good at solving crossword puzzles.(改为反义疑问句) Daisy is very good at solving crossword puzzles, _ _?

20、65. To be popular kids, we should never get angry so easily.(保持句意基本不变) To be popular kids, we should never _ _ so easily.66. Wed better set out early so that we won t hurry on the way.(保持句意基本不变) Wed better set out early _ _ not to hurry on the way. How have they managed to get everything finished so

21、 quickly? Mike wondered. (改为宾 语从句) Mike wondered _ they _ managed to get everything finished so quickly. 68. work, healthy, for your body, are good, to, eating habits(连词成句) _ Part 3 Reading and Writing(第三部分读写) . Reading comprehension(阅读理解) (共 50 分) A.Choose the best answer(根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案) (12 分) On

22、 March 10，2019，eight-year old Tani won the New York Chess Championship of his age group. But the boy, who was homeless at the time, began learning the game less than a year ago. Tani and his family arrived in New York City from Africa in 2017. A church helped him enter the primary school, P.S. 116.

23、Here the gifted boy was first introduced to chess by a teacher Makofsky, owner of a chess club. Interested in the game, the seven-year-old boy asked his mother to allow him to join the club. As she wasnt able to afford the chess classes, she e-mailed Makofsky. To her surprise and joy, Makofsky agree

24、d that Tani could lean it for free. Though the chess club helps, its largely believed that Tanis success lies in his hard work. The boy practices the game for many hours a day on the floor with his board. Every Saturday, Tani goes to a free 3-hour class to improve his game skills. Not surprisingly,

25、Tanis story, first reported by the New York Times, has brought him great support from the American public. Soon after the young boy won the New York Championship, Makofsky began a GofindMe activity for Tani and his family. In this way, Tani could continue his chess journey. It raised 200,000 in just

26、 ten days, far more than they expected. And the money goes on coming. But the family donates most of the money to the church and to those poor families. Tani has also got offers from three famous private schools in New York. However, the family have politely rejected all of them and chosen to contin

27、ue Tanis education at P.S.116. The young boys story also caught the eye of Bill Clinton, the 42nd US President.Tanl, youre an example of a winning spirit - in chess and in life. Id love to meet you. He said on his Facebook. While Tani is excited about his new life, he is ready to meet great challeng

28、es. He is busy preparing for the next National Primary Championships. Winning the competition will bring the chess player closer to his dream of becoming the worlds youngest chess grandmaster(最高段的 棋手) . The record has been kept for I7 years by the Russian chess player Karjakin, who won the title at

29、the age of 12. 69. Tani won the New York Chess Championship of his age group when he was _. A) seven B) eight C) twelve D) seventeen 70. Tani first learned to play chess from _. A) a teacher in a church B) his mother at home C) Makofsky, owner of a chess club D) a friend in Africa 71. Paragraph 3 ma

30、inly tells us _. A) how hard Tani works at chess B) when and where Tani practises chess C) what Tanis mother does for him D) how the chess club helps Tani 72. After winning the New York Championship, Tani _. A) hoped to meet Bill Clinton B) went to a famous private school C) became the richest boy i

31、n New York D) got much support from the society 73. The word rejected in paragraph 5 most probably means _. A) invited B) refused C) visited D) forgave 74. From the passage we know _. A) Karjakin beat Tani in the National Primary Championships B) Tanis parents gave back the money they raised to the

32、chess club C) its still a big challenge for Tani to realize his dreamD) Tani has been the youngest chess grandmaster in the world now B.Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成 短文) (12 分) The Digital Black HoleLibraries around the world still hold copies of books printe

33、d hundreds of years ago. Will e-books still be read by us in hundreds of years time? Librarians are 75 the fact that digital information and digital books are disappearing. Technology is always changing，and even now, we cannot get information typed in programs we used ten or fifteen years ago. Is di

34、gital data in danger of disappearing into a digital black hole？ Amazingly, we still have copies of the first collection of William Shakespeares 36 plays (威廉-莎士比亚的 36 部戏剧) ，The First Folio. Thats not bad for a book thats nearly 500 years old. The Folio was 76 in 1623. Around 800 copies were printed a

35、nd 234 known copies still survive today. Books are easy to store and we don t use any special equipment to read them. But what about the documents(文件) kept on your computer now？ Will people be able to read them in 800,500 or even 10 years time？Documents we stored on discs(磁盘) ten or twenty years ago

36、 cant be 77 on our 21 st century laptops. What about all your digital photographs？Every second, thousands of them are uploaded to social media. What will happen to them？Will they be lost in a few years time？ Music is in danger of being lost, too, we have to think of new ways to store it. We must cop

37、ythis music or find the best way of storing it for future generations. When a website closes down, all the information on it is deleted. Its gone 78 . It has disappeared into the digital black hole Organizations have understood this problem. In 2004, the British Library started to keep important web

38、sites for future generations, just like paper-based literature. In the event of a digital black hole, it could all disappear. The only 79 is to print it all out and keep physical copies. With all the amazing new digital technology available to us today, we still have to rely on the centuries-old tec

39、hnology of printing. For now, printed copies are still the 80 way to store information.75. A) surprised at B) satisfied with C) responsible for D) worried about 76. A) translated B) published C) improved D) destroyed 77. A) wasted B) expected C) opened D) ignored 78. A) forever B) instead C) nowaday

40、s D) again 79. A) contact B) solution C) difficulty D) decision 80. A) cheapest B) newest C) quickest D) safestC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的 词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给) (14 分) THE WORLD TODAY22nd, July, 2042Travel Moon hotel to welcome first guests History wil

41、l be made today when the Titan Moon Hotel finally opens its doors to welcome the first tourists to the moon. The $36 billion project, which has been delayed for three years，hopes to r_81_ more than 50 guests a week soon. The first space plane leaves for the moon from the London Space Port later this

42、 evening. Guests on it include the Internet billionaire Mira Xin and her husband Bob Latchford. They are s_82_ a three-day honeymoon there. Entertainment Actors call for Star Client stop Angry actors are calling on people not to go and see the latest film called Film Star Client because they fear it

43、 can be the end of their profession. In the film, a whole group of robots play human roles. The film producers have given r_83_ saying that the huge costs that Hollywood stars are asking for make it impossible for studios to produce films. Maybe actors need not worry too much because early reviews o

44、f the film have been t_84_. The film opens in the UK on Friday.Science and technology 3D becomes a reality(现实) , scientists say Imagine sitting in a meeting-room in New York while also sitting in your pyjamas back home in London. According to scientists at the United European University in Zurich, t

45、his will be a reality sometime in the near future. Dr Miriam Jameson, head of the science and computing department, held a conference to announce a major breakthrough(突破) in 3D technology. She promised that two years from now it would be possible to send 3D images of yourself a_85_in the world, no m

46、atter you are in New York or in London. S_86_ Shirleys Helsinki Happiness Doctors have told Shirley Williams that she will be able to compete in the European Championships in Helsinki next month. The 28-year-old boxer had a complete hand operation after being involved in a car accident. Doctors once

47、 told her that her career was over. But a two-year intensive recovery programme means that she now is well and has the chance again. I never thought this day would arrive, she told reporters. After Helsinki Im going to start t_87_ for Lima 2044, she added. D. Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题) (12 分

48、) George Reeder, 63 , in Somerset has been given a bravery certificate(证书) for saving the life of a baby boy. It was a cold and windy morning. The local harbour master, George Reeder,was carrying out his regular duties when he heard a noise that caught his attention. On the other side of the harbour

49、, some people were pointing and shouting, so he cycled over quickly. Mr Reeder expected to see a dog in the sea, but instead, he saw a babys buggy(婴儿车)in about four metres of freezing cold water. A woman was screaming desperately- her baby boy was strapped into the buggy and was in the water. The st

50、rong wind had blown the buggy into the sea. Mr Reeder quickly decided to do something “I went over and saw that the buggy was upside-downand I jumped in, ”said Mr Reeder. He pulled the buggy over to the sea wall. Then some other people came to help. They tied a rope to the buggy and managed to pull

51、it out of the water and to safety. Tanya Allen, a passer-by(who, fortunately, was a nurse), gave the baby CPR(心肺复苏术) and was able to get him to breathe again. Mr Reeder remembered seeing a little bit of breath coming out of the babys mouth. I thought, he is all right. Hes alive. Brilliant! he said.

52、Then an air ambulance helicopter arrived and the baby was taken to hospital. Mr Reeder said it was unbelievable that the baby survived. Its such a miracle, Mr Reeder added. After hed finished helping the baby and the helicopter had gone, Mr Reeder went home to recover from the experience. The childs

53、 grandfather knew Mr Reeder and, a little later, went to his house to tell him that the boy was out of danger. Mr Reeder was very relieved and happy to hear that. Mr Reeder said that he hadn t really been brave. It was everyone - from Tanya doing the CPR to the helicopter pilot, he said. Im just gla

54、d I could help. But when Mr Reeder got the certificate, a reporter said that what hed done was very brave. This was an extremely brave act, as he put his own life at risk. The reporter has advised local people to avoid walking along the seafront in very windy weather.Why was George Reeder given a br

55、avery certificate？89. How was the weather when Mr Reeder was carrying out his duties that morning？ 90. Before other people came to help, what did Mr Reeder do to save the baby？ 91. Who came to help Mr Reeder, some people around, Tanya Allen or the helicopter pilot？ 92. According to the reporter, what should the local people do in very windy weather？How do you like Mr Reeder? Give your reason(s) . Writing(作文) (共 20 分) 94. Write at least 6 0 words on the topicWays to improve