人教版(新教材)高中英语选修3Unit1 Art课时作业1：Reading and Thinking-Language Points

1、Reading and ThinkingLanguage Points【基础巩固】I .单词拼写She was very young, but she could describe the accident precisely(准确地).There have been further developments subsequent(IWJn&tl) to our meeting.My mother often reminds me to set a realistic goal and then work hard.The little boy is very interested in ev

2、erything about the outer(外围的)space.Inventing such a tool was really a great breakthrough in science in the past.As far as I m concerned, it is a highly subjective(主观的)point of view.The young man often helped others and soon acquired a reputation in this town.My mother was satisfied with the goods pu

3、rchased on the Internet.One of my clients(客户)made a complaint, which made me upset.The methods of communication used during the war were primitive(原始的).n.单句语法填空We have to be realistic(realism) about our chances of winning.He decided to delete the songs ranking(rank) low from the desktop.I enjoyed th

4、e play very much, particularly(particular) the second half.Subsequently(subsequent), the new mayor gave a short speech to the citizens.I hear that the goods conveyed(convey) by the old train were of high quality.His emergence(emerge) that day really made the people present surprised.His wife is fond

5、 of purchasing (purchase) goods on the Internet these days.In that situation, I had to look for an influential(influence) figure to help me out.When you concentrate on one task, you will find that you have energy that you don t even know.He told us that it was a humanistic (humanity) approach to car

6、ing for people.in.单句写作这个房间里很冷，尤其是在冬天。(in particular)It is very cold in this room, in winte】 in particular.这个女孩对体育的爱使她显得与其他运发动不同。(set apart from)The girl s love for sports sets her apart from othei players.我喜欢和喜欢音乐的人待在一起。(be fond of)I would like to stay with the people (who are) fond of music.他想做的事情不

7、是待在家里，而是出去散步。(not.but.)What he wanted to do was not to stay at home but to go out for a walk.他经常做兼职，而他的弟弟整天游荡。(while)He often does some part-time jobs while his brother wanders all day.【能力提升】W .阅读理解Street art is a very popular form of art that is spreading quickly all over the world.You can find it

8、on buildings, sidewalks, street signs and trash cans from Tokyo to Paris, from Moscow to Cape Town.Street art has become a global culture and even art museums and galleries are collecting the works of street artists.Street art started out very secretly because it was illegal to paint on public and p

9、rivate property without permission.People often have different opinions about street art.Some think it is a crime and others think it is a very beautiful new form of culture.Art experts claim that the street art movement began in New York in the 1960s.Young adults painted words and other images on w

10、alls and trains.This colorful style of writing became known as graffiti.Graffiti art showed that young people wanted to rebel against society.They traveled around cities to create paintings that everyone could see.In many cases, they had trouble with the police and the local government.Street artist

11、s do their work for different reasons.Some of them do not like artists who make so much money in galleries and museums.They choose street art because it is closer to the people.Some artists try to express their political opinion in their works.They often want to protest(抗议)against big firms.Others l

12、ike to do things that are forbidden and hope they don t get caught.Advertising companies also use street art in their ads because it gives people the impression of youth and energy.Today, the Internet has a big influence on street art.Artists can show their pictures to an audience all over the world

13、.Many city residents, however, say that seeing a picture on the Internet is never as good as seeing it alive.The street art movement lives with the energy and life of a big city.There, it will continue to change and grow.语篇解读 本文介绍了街头艺术的起源以及在开展过程中存在的问题。What s the main idea of the first paragraph?A. S

14、treet art has a long history.B Street art is a new form of culture.C. Street art can be found in art museums.D. Street art is popular around the world.k答案U DK解析 段落大意题。第一段第一句为该段主题句，其后介绍了街头艺术无处不在，从 东京到巴黎，从莫斯科到开普敦，在大楼、人行道、路标等地方都能发现街头艺术。这说明 街头艺术在全世界都很受欢迎。Where did the street art movement take place?A. I

15、n Tokyo.B. In Paris.C. In New York.D. In Moscow.K答案U cK解 析U 细节理解题。由第三段第一句 uArt experts claim that the street art movement began in New York.可知，街头艺术运动始于纽约。Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?Graffiti artists often had trouble with the police and the local government in

16、the 1960s.Most art experts think painting on walls and trains is a crime.Street art started out secretly because few people liked it.It is illegal for street artists to travel around big cities.K答案AK解 析U 细节理解题。根据第三段第一句和最后一句uIn many cases, they had trouble with the police and the local government.可知，

17、在20世纪60年代，涂鸦艺术家经常与警察和当 地政府发生冲突。Why do some advertising companies use street art in their ads?A. Because it impresses people with youth and energy.B Because it is the fastest way to introduce a new product.Because it helps them save much money.Because it is cheap.K答案AK解析H 细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句uAdvertising

18、companies also use street art in their ads because it gives people the impression of youth and energy. ” 可知应选 A 项。V.完形填空One day I visited an art museum while waiting for my husband to finish a business meeting.I was expecting a quiet of the superb artwork.A young couple viewing the paintings ahead o

19、f me 2 non-stop between themselves.1 watched them a moment and found the lady was doing all the talking.I admired the man, s 3 for putting up with her 4 stream of words. 5 by their noise, I moved on.I met them several times as I moved through the various rooms of art.Each time I heard her continuous

20、 flow of words, I moved away 6 .I was standing at the counter of the museum gift shop making a 7 when the couple approached the exit.Before they left, the man 8 into his pocket and pulled out a white object.He lengthened it into a long stick and then 9 his way into the coatroom to get his wife s jac

21、ket.“He s a 10 man, “ the clerk at the counter said. Most of us would give up if we were blinded at such a young age.During his recovery, he made a promise that his life wouldn? t change.So, as before, he and his wife come in 11 there is a new art show.” “But what does he get out of the art? ” I ask

22、ed. He can t see.” “Can t see! You re 12 ,He sees a lot.More than you and I do, “ the clerk said. His wife 13 each painting so he can see it in his head. ”I learned something about patience, courage and love that day.I saw the patience of a young wife describing paintings to a person without 14 and

23、the courage of a husband who would not 15 blindness to change his life.And I saw the love shared by the two people as I watched this couple walk away, their arms intertwined.语篇解读 作者在看画展，遇到一对夫妇，妻子一直喋喋不休地讲着，让作者很是反感，后 来知道真相，作者深受感动。1. A.viewB. touchC. wanderD. sceneryk答案AK解 析I根据后面的viewing可知，此空填view,只不过此

24、空的view是名词。一天,在等丈夫开完一个商务会议时，我顺便参观了一个艺术博物馆。我渴望静静地欣赏艺术杰作。 2. A.yelledB. arguedC. screamedD. chattedK答案DK解 析X根据后一句中的udoing all the talking可知，此题D项正确。我前面有一对年轻夫妇聊个不停。我看了他们一会，发现只有妻子在滔滔不绝地讲。A.attemptB. patienceC. wisdomD. independenceK答案Bk解 析I根据空格后的“putting up with her（容忍她）”可知，此空选“耐心” 一词。同时，文章最后一段也提到了 patien

25、ce一词。A.vividB. constantC. casualD. excitingK答案UBK解 析U根据下一段中的 uheard her continuous flow of words,可知，此处选 continuous的近义词，即constant。我佩服这个丈夫如此有耐心忍受她的喋喋不休。A.AdoptedB. AdaptedC. ConductedD. DisturbedK答案DK解析X他们说话的噪音让人分心，我只好继续往前走。A.anxiouslyB. slowlyC. quicklyD. sensiblyK答案cK解 析】前面已经提到作者受不了她喋喋不休地说话，所以一碰到他们，

26、作者就赶紧离开。A mentB. decisionC. purchaseD. profitK答案XcK解析 既然是到礼品店，当然是买礼品了。A.pluggedB. reachedC. heldD. bentK答案Bk解 析U根据其后的“pulled out（掏出）”可知，此空是伸进，故reached正确。A.ledB. foundC. forcedD. tappedk答案UDK解 析I 由下一段信息可知“该男子是盲人”，所以他用拐杖敲打地面摸索着进入衣帽 间。A.braveB. roughC. smartD. generousK答案IAK解 析X他是一个勇敢的人。”柜台的服务员说道：“如果我们

27、这么年轻眼睛就瞎了，大多数人会自暴自弃”。A.whereverB. whateverC. wheneverD. whicheverK答案cK解析U他在康复期间，曾立下誓言，他的生活不会因此而发生改变。所以，像以往一样，每次有新的艺术展，他和妻子都会来。A.wrongB. sillyC. equalD. uniqueK答案XAK解析I根据后面柜台服务员讲的话可知，作者判断错了。A.describesB. drawsC. showsD. decorates(答案AK解析原来他妻子喋喋不休是在为他描述每一幅作品，他在用头脑看。A.supportB. expectationC. sightD. con

28、fidenceK答案XcK解 析I根据上文的blinded和后面的blindness可知。A.allowB. hopeC. getD. causeK答案AK解 析U根据前面的 uhe made a promise that his life wouldn, t change” 可知。VI.语法填空Have you ever tasted or perhaps heard of sugar painting? As fewer people choose to make this kind of painting, the traditional Chinese folk craft might

29、 have become a 1.(distance) memory in some ways.2., a 38-year-old craftsman, Li Jianzhong, is committed to 3.(keep) the art of sugar painting alive.Li worked as a miner for more than ten years.After 4. mine closed down, Li turned to housing decoration, until he 5.(force) to give that up due to a fin

30、ger injury.Earlier this year, he discovered sugar painting, something he really had an interest in and a strong desire to learn.Since there was no sugar painting craftsman in his village, he studied by 6.(he) through large quantities of videos and information on the Internet.Li loved painting when he was young, and he found it easy 7.(learn) the skill in sugar