初三下册英语复习资料

1、初三下册英语复习资料一本好书如同一个伴侣，伴你经受风雨，伴你一路成长，一路净 化你的心灵，世界读书日，读一本好书，交一个伴侣。这里我给大家 共享初三下册英语复习资料，盼望对大家有所关心。初三下册英语复习资料1基式被动句句型主语+（特别定式动词）+be+过去分词+by+施动者We have been greatly encouraged by Lei Fengs example.Smoking is not permitted in this theatre. 3. How the steel was tempered?Robert Finn was dismissed by the boss

2、of the factory.If Cowperwood were convicted, Stener needs must be.The story will be continued in our next months issue.Has the work been finished ahead of time?注阅读时不要把含有by的成语当成施动者，如：by hand（用 手）by itself（单独）by storm（突然）by air（乘飞机）例如： Many years ago a great castle in Holland was taken by storm.The en

3、emies entered the castle. 句型主语+get +过去分词+其他 1. He got killed inthe war. 2. Theboygothurton his way home from work.3. This story eventually got translatedintoEnglish.4.Hegot dismissed. 5.He got plucked.6.Hegotdrowned last year. 7. I dont want togetmixedupwith the police again.句型主语+be+形容词+to be +过去分词+

4、其他1. She is bound to be received warmly. 2. We are liable to be overheard here.He is not likely to have been notified about it.Cast iron is apt to be broken.Everything that is good is sure tobe praisedand everything bad is sure to be exposed.He was unlucky to be hurt.句型主语+谓语+t。be+过去分词+其他1. He seemed

5、 to be shut up in himself like a shellfish. 2. Is it to be sung or said?Wouldyoulike to betaughtLatin? - Iasked.Sheasked to besentto workin thecountryside.He preferred to be assigned something more difficult to do.句型主语+被动式谓语+介词/副词虚助词+by+施动者Hewasoftenspokenabout.2. He was welllookedafter.3. That man

6、canberelied upon.Thisideawasput forward byMr. Wheatley. 5.Children arewelltakencare ofinthenurseries.附注1表示被动行为的施动者主要用by,但也有用with,不 过with已近于表示行为的工具，后面不能接人的名词，如：I was muchimpressedwiththebeauty of the music.He isdeeplyimpressedwithyourgenerous donation.He was killed with a bullet. I was struck with an

7、 idea.附注2 一般说来，只有当谓语是被动式时，这个句子才可称 为被动句，下面的句子含有被动意义的非谓语成分，虽然表达了肯定 的被动意义，但是不能说是被动句,She didnt like herself to be praised like that.这种被动意义的非谓语成分主要由下了词语表 达出来：1）被动不定式。它可以在句中作主语、定语、复合宾语、状语 等。It is an honor for me to be invited to take partin the meeting.He wanted the letter to be typed at once. Shewas the

8、first woman to have been elected to such a post.2）被动分词在句中作定语、复合宾语等。He told us to keep a secret of the things being discussed.The goods ordered last month have not arrived yet.Youll find the topic being discussed everywhere.Thespeech madebythe Prime Minister yesterdaydelighted his supporters.3）被动动名词。

9、I had the honor of being elected His being neglected by the host added to his uneasiness.初三下册英语复习资料2能 be able to 持续做keep doing sth让某人持续做某事keep sb doing sth操作、从事、致力于work on sth转变世界change the world 试验新的想法（创新）try out new ideas在校上学be in school 与无/有关 have nothing /something to do with.对感爱好 be interested

10、in 在 12 岁时 at the ageof 12铁轨 railway tracks 冲过去 rush out把孩子抱到平安地带carry the boy to safety 如此以致so. that.对评价高，看重think a lot of考虑、关怀think of开发 open up 关小 turn down开大 turn up 毕业于graduate from.值得做 be worth doing 保持劳碌 keep busy把某人带回家take sb home生活的一个新开端a new start in life某人大半生 most of ones lifetime 对某人布满信念

11、 have confidence in sb想要做某事 feel like doing sth / would like to do sth / want to do sth初三下册英语复习资料3提建议的句子： What/ how about +doing sth.?如：What/ How about going shopping?（2）Why dont 如：Why dont you go shopping? 如：Why not go shopping?Let如： Lets go shopping如：Shall we/ I go shopping? 4. a lot 很多常 用于句末 如：I

12、eat a lot.我吃了很多。too.to 太而不能常用的句型如：Im too tired to say anything.我太累了，什么都不想说。aloud, loud 与 loudly 的用法 三个词都与大声或洪亮有关。,重点在但声音不肯定很大，常用在读书或说话上。通常放在动词之后。aloud没有比拟形式。 如：He read the story aloud to his son.他朗读那篇故事给他儿子听。:loudly是副词，与loud同义,有时两者可替换使用，可位于动 词之前或之他不当众大声谈笑。not .at all 一点也不根本不如：I like milk very much.

13、I do我特别喜爱牛奶。我一点也不喜爱咖啡。be / get excited about sth.= be / get excited about doing sth. = be excited to do sth. 对感兴奋 如： I am / get excited about going to Beijing.=I am excited to go to Beijing. 我对去北京感到兴奋。 9.end up doing sth终止做某事，结束做某事如： The party ended up singing. 晚会以唱歌而结束。 end up with sth. 以结束如：The pa

14、rty ended up with her singing. 晚会以她的唱歌而告终。first of all 首先.to begin with 一开头 later on后来、随中间也（用于（用于常在. make mistakes 犯错 如：I often make mistakes. 我常常犯错。make a mistake 犯一个错误如：I have made a mistake.我已经犯了一个错误。.笑话;取笑（某人）如：Dont laugh at me!不要取笑我! 14. take notes做笔记，做记录.喜爱做愿意做如：She她喜爱踢足球。过得开心如：He enjoyed hims

15、elf. 他过得开心。 16. native speaker 说本族语的人 17. make up组成、构成.其中之一如：她是欢迎的老师之一。19.（对于某人来说）做某事如：lt，s difficult （for me ） to study English.对于我来说学习英语太难了。句中的it是形式主语，真正的主语是to study English 20. 如：她常常练习说英语。21.如：李雷已经打算去北京。22. unless假如不，除非 引导条件状语从句如：You will fail unless you work hard.假如你不努力你 会失败。 I wont write unless

16、 he writes first. 除非他先写 要不我不写 23.处理如：I dealt with a lot of problem. 24. 担忧某人/ 某事 如：Mother worried about his son just now.妈妈刚才担忧他的儿子。25.如： I was angry with her.我对她生气。 26. perhaps = maybe 或许27. go by （时 间）过去 如： Two years went by. 两 年过去了。观察某人正在做某事强调正在发生观察某人在做某事如：如：她观察他正在教室里画画。29. each other彼此regard. as . 把看作为,如：The boys regarded Anna as a fool.这些男孩把安娜看 成傻瓜。too many很多如：too much 彳艮多 如： much too 太 如：32. change. into.将变为如：The magician changed the pen into a book,这个 魔术师将这本书变为一本书。如：with the help of LiLei =