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1、2019-2020年高考英语大一轮复习第1部分模块考点复习Un itILifestyles课时规范训练北师大版必修I 阅读理解(共11小题;每小题2分,满分22分)AMy dad is the kind of pare nt that has to know where I am and what time ni be home.He is strictwith mebecause he cares about memore than anything in the world.Mydads strictnesses from the way he was raised.He grew up

2、working long hours on hisfamily farm and his dad would throw woode n boards at him when he did someth ing wrong.ln high school , my dad woke up at four in the morning to get his chores (日常杂务)done and walked to school so that he would make it to basketball practice by five.After school he went home t

3、o start a long ni ght of chores.On top of all the responsibilities my dad had at home, he played three sportsand went to school.School would have been easy, but my dad had dyslexia ( 诵读困难).Every teacher my dad had thought that he was just unable to learn.My dad struggled in school until one teacher

4、tookthe time to sit down and teach him how to read andwrite.To this day my dad tells me how grateful he is to that teacher who gave him a chanee.The best part about my dad is his attitude toward our family.When he es home from a terrible day at work, he always puts a smile on his face because he kno

5、wsthe family is a lot more important than his own problems.I know that I get my best qualities from my dad.He has show n me that with hard work I can acplish something , and have fun while doing it.l know that my dad has strict rules because he loves me and wants me to lear n resp on sibility.The au

6、thors father seems to .get angry very easilybe deeply affected by his fatherhave a bad relati on ship with his fatherbe very curious about the authors lifeWhat do we know about the authors father in high school?He hated going to school.He had to do heavy housework.He often stayed up late for study.H

7、e often missed classes because of sports.When at home , the authors father is alwaysvery tiredB.quite seriousC.fairly cheerfulD.mildly humorousHow does the author look at his fathers strictness?Cautiously.B.Positively.C.Skeptically.D.Critically.【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。作者向读者展示了一个严厉、勤奋、重视家庭的父亲形象。 解析:选B。推理判断题。根据第

8、一段中的My dads strictness es from the wayhe was raised. 以及 his dad would .when he did something wrong.可知,作者的父亲深受他父亲的影响,从而对作者很严格。 解析:选B。细节理解题。根据第一段中的In high school , my dad woke up at four in the morning to get his chores done 以及 After school he went home to start a longnight of chores.可知,作者的父亲在上高中时每天都需

9、要做很多的家务。3.解析:选G细节理解题。根据第三段中的Whe n he es home from a terrible dayat work , he always puts a smile on his face可知,父亲在家里的时候总是表现出很高兴的样子。4.解析:选B。推理判断题。根据第一段中的He is strictwith mebecause he caresabout me more than anything in the world.以及最后一段中的I know that my dad hasstrict rules because he loves me and wants

10、 me to lear n resp on sibility.可推知,作者认为父亲对自己严格是因为他爱作者,想让作者学会有责任感,所以作者对此态度很积极。xx, the time has e for more creative China tours to be made .In sist ing on high-quality services , we are proud to present our ever best -selling China tour packages , tour themes and the next popular destinations.Checkout

11、 the optional activities andin formatio n maki ng our Smart Travelers trips outsta nding.China Highlights most popular private tour.Our private guide, driver and carare available at all times.You take the trip, and we take the stress.Day 1 2 in Beiji ngTake a break on your arrival.Enjoy local people

12、s morning exercise at theTemple of Heaven before visiting the Great Wall , and then have a lifetimeexperieneeof visit ing the Mutia nyu sect ion of the Great Wall on Day 2.Day 3 4 in XianStill in Beijing in the daytime of Day 3, visit the Forbidden City and theTiananmen Square to feel royal life in

13、ancient China.After that pay a visit to hutong which gives full flavor of authentic experiences.Catch a flight at night to Xian.Private guide and driver escort you to visit the highlights of Xian on Day4.Day 5 7 in Guilin/YangshuoContinue to see Xian and have more interaction with the local.Visiting

14、 a family in Xian and learning how to make different shapes of dumplings give you an unforgettable time.Take a plane at night and arrive at Guilin on Day 5.Get on board to enjoy the essence of Guilin, the Li River cruise to Yangshuo.Cycle to villagesand meet friendly local people and learn more abou

15、t Chinese agriculture.Day 8 10 in ShanghaiPrivate transfer from Yangshuo to Guilin airport.Shanghai guide and driver are waiting for you with smiling faces.Highlights of the city on Day 9 show you the future of China at the end of the trip.You have free time on the last day before taking an internat

16、ional flight.Just let us know your travel style! We will then adapt this tour and create aunique quote based on your individual needs.For more information, please clickhere: http : / chinahighlights / tour /.5 Whats the authors intention to write the passage?A To advertise some beautiful places in C

17、hina.B To introduce some wonderful local food for tourists.C To introduce a best- selling China tour package to foreign tourists.D To show tourists some interesting activities in China.6 If a tourist is interested in Chinese food , which place will impress him/her most?A.Beijing.B.Guilin.C.Shanghai.

18、D.Xian.7.Where can you find this passage?A.In the newspaper.B.On a poster.C.On the Internet.D.On TV.【语篇解读】 本文是一篇应用文,旨在向人们介绍一个畅销的旅游套餐。5解析:选C。主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文的主旨句是第一段的第二句“ Insistingon high-quality services , we are proud to present our ever best -selling China tour,据此可知,本文旨在向packages , tour themes and

19、the next popular destinations. 人们介绍一个畅销的旅游套餐。故 C 项正确。解析:选Do细节理解题。根据Day57 in Guilin /Yangshuo下的第二句Visiting a family in Xian and learning how to make different shapes of dumplings give youan unforgettable time. ”可知,参观西安的家庭并且学习包不同形状的饺子会让人难以忘 怀;据此可以判断,西安会给对中国食物感兴趣的游客留下深刻的印象。故D项正确。 解析:选G推理判断题。根据文章的最后一句Fo

20、r more in formation ,please click here : http : / chinahighlights / tour /. ”可知,本文来自网络。故 C 项正确。CAir pollution remains a“mon public health threat ” in the US , with almosthalf of Americans living in munities where the air can be dangerous to breathe , a new study by the American Lung Association has

21、found.Still , the groups “State of the Air 2015” report card noted that most of the nation has much cleaner air than even a decade ago , with the eastern half of the country making the most progress.“ Weve seen great improvement in year -round particle levels ,” Janice Nolen , assistant vice - presi

22、dent for national policy at the American Lung Association,said. “ In manyways , itsencouraging , but there are still challenges tha t remain. ”California with its warm climate , a mountainous landscape that “ holds things in place ” and plenty of cars , trucks and tractors giving out fumes is one of

23、 the challenges.In general , heat and drought in the West are creating situations “ripe ” for pollution , the report found.But Los Angeles has made great improvements, eventhough it continues to appearfrequently in the “ most polluted ”lists, Nolensaid.The 16th annual report card is based on the lev

24、els of ground-level ozone andparticle pollution across the country from 2011 to xx.Breathe in enough of those pollutants and you can end up wheezing and coughing, or worse.They can affect theheart as well as the lungs , and shorten your life.People who live next to a busy road may be particularly at

25、 risk of breathing a lot of unhealthy air.Do you like to run outdoors? Experts remend exercising no closer than three football fields away from major highways.“ You need to make sure that the air quality is healthy, too , while youreexercising , because youre breathing in more pollution if youre bre

26、athing faster and harder ,” Nolen said. “ If youre looking for a place to live , be aware that housesand apartments near busy roads are going to have more pollutionthan places fartheraway. According to the passage , cause(s) air pollutionto happen in western America.drought and heatvehicle fumeshigh

27、 particle levelsa warm climate What can we learn about the“State of the Air 2015” report card from thepassage?It depends on the levels of ozone and particle pollution in America.It collects American air pollution data from 2011 to xx.It sees great improvements in air quality in most of America.It wa

28、s first started in xx.What are people advised to do by Nolen?Dont exercise on a smoggy day.Do exercise far from major highways.Breathe slower when youre doing exercise.Buy a house where there is convenient transportation.The purpose of the passage is mainly to.in structB. persuadeC. entertainD. info

29、rm【语篇解读】本文介绍了目前美国人的健康威胁之一一一空气污染以及一些健康生活的建议。解析:选A。细节理解题。根据第三段中 In general ,heat and drought in the Westare creating situations“ ripe ” for pollution , the report found. 可知, A 为正确选项。 解析:选C。细节理解题。根据第一段中Still , the groups State of the Air 2015 ” report card no ted that most of the n ati on has much clea

30、 ner air tha n even adecade ago . 可选出 C答案。 解析:选A=细节理解题。根据最后一段中You need to make sure that the airquality is healthy , too , while youre exercising .可以得出 A 项中的结论。而 B项最具干扰性,其陈述正确,但并不是Nolen的建议内容。解析:选0写作目的题。根据文章内容可知,本文主要向人们介绍空气污染仍然是美国人的健康威胁,同时告知人们一些关于健康生活的知识。因此,本题选D。n .七选五(每小题2分;共5小题,满分10分)Moving abroad

31、can be a challenging experience.You leave your family, friendsand everythingyou know behind.You enter a new culture where the customs andsometimes the Ianguages are different.1. Its a time to discover newthings , make new friends and beg in a new adve nture.So what are the best ways to involve yours

32、elf in the new culture while living abroad?Live with a n ative speaker.First ,you have a friend!Living alone can be a Ionely experienee ,especially if youre far from home .Ive also had the opport un ityto meet myhousemates friends and socialize (交往)with them.3. . In addition,you have some one to tel

33、l you about the cultural customs and in terest ing places in the area.Socialize with the local peopleThe thought of making friends and mixing with the local people may seem scaryat first but its worth it.4., attendingan evening class orparticipating in a Ianguage exchange with people that are intere

34、sted in learning your n ative Ian guage.The food in France is amazing and discovering new food is a fun experience.lve tried things that rve never tried before.My knowledge of different bread and cheese types has grow n greatly.Try the local foodBut its also excitingI currently volunteer with homele

35、ss peopleYou can also speak the local language every dayImprove my French vocabulary and understandingYou can meet other people in the area by joining a clubThere are many advantages of living with a native speaker【语篇解读】本文介绍了几种我们在国外的时候尽快适应当地人生活的方法。解析:选 B。根据空格前的内容You enter a new culture where .are di

36、fferent. ” 及空格后的内容Its a time to discover new things .a new adventure.”可知,空格处起承上启下的作用。故选Bo解析:选G 根据该段小标题Live with a native speaker ”可知,应选 G TOC o 1-5 h z 解析:选0该段主要讲述了与本地人一起居住的好处。故选Do 解析:选F。根据该段小标题Socialize with the local people”及下文的“ attending an evening class or participating in a language exchange”可

37、知,空格处内容应是与当地人交往的具体做法。故选Fo 解析:选A。最后一段讲述的内容与饮食有关。故选A。Part 2阅读完形组合准度练(建议用时40)I 阅读理解(共7小题;每小题2分,满分14分)ADuring the Second World War, I met a housewife from Chicago who told me how she discovered for herself that“ the cure for worry is to get pletely occupied doingsomething constructive ” I met this woman

38、 and her husband in the dining car while I was travelli ng from New York to my farm in Missouri.This couple told me that their son had joined the armed forces the day afterthe attack on Pearl Harbour.The womantold me that she had almost ruined her health worrying over that only son.Where was he? Was

39、 he safe? Or in action? Would he be wounded? Killed?When I asked her how she overcame her worry , she replied:“ I got busy. ” Shetold me that at first she had dismissed her maid and tried to keep busy by doing all her housework herself.But that didnthelp much.“The trouble was,” she said ,“ that I co

40、uld do my housework almost mechanically ( 机械 地) So I kept on worrying.Then I realized I needed some new kind of work that would keep mebusy both mentally and physically.So I took a job as a saleswoman in a store.”“That did it,” she said. “I immediately found myself involved in a lot ofactivities : c

41、ustomers crowding around me, asking for prices , sizes , colours.Never a second to think of anything except my immediate duty.And when night came, I could think of nothing except getting off my aching feet.As soon as I ate dinner, I fellinto bed and instantly became unconscious.I had neither the tim

42、e nor the energy to worry. ”1 What made the woman feel worried?A Her sons getting lost.B Her sons health condition.Her sons joining the army.Her sons situation in the war.Doing housework failed to work on the woman because.she neednt use her mind to do houseworkshe did nt like doing housework at all

43、there was nt much housework to doit was too boring to do houseworkWhy did the woman take a job as a saleswoman?She had to work to support her family.She enjoyed being surrounded by people.She wan ted to make her life more colourful.She needed a more effective way to defeat her worry.After a days wor

44、k as a saleswoman , the woman.seemed quite disappo in tedfell into unconsciousnessfelt extremely tiredlost her appetite【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。治愈焦虑的最佳办法是积极投入工作,保持繁忙。一位家庭妇女的亲身经历证实了这一点。解析:选0推理判断题。根据第二段内容可知,困扰这位家庭妇女的是她儿子在 战场上的状况(主要是安全问题)。故选D项。 解析:选A。细节理解题。根据第三段中的I could do my housework almostmecha ni cally.So I k

45、ept on worryi ng.可知,做家务活在帮助这位妇女治愈焦虑方面收效甚微是因为她只是机械地干家务活,无需动脑。 解析:选推理判断题。根据第三段中的I needed some new kind of work that would keep me busy both men tally and physically.So I took a job as a saleswoma n in a store.可知,这位妇女选择去做售货员是因为让脑力和体力都忙碌地工作是战胜焦虑的有 效方法。解析:选C。细节理解题。根据最后一段中的.getting off my aching feet.I fe

46、ll into bed and instantlybecame unconscious 及 neither the time nor the energy可知,经过一天的繁忙工作,这位妇女极度疲劳。BShakespeares Birthplace and Exhibiti on01789Henley Street , Stratford - upon - Avon Tel204016Shakespeares birthplacewas the childhood home of WilliamShakespeare.Take a step back in time and see what l

47、ife was like for the youngShakespeare growing up in Stratford-upon-Avon.The house has been exactly furnished , and in cludes both orig inal and copy items similar to those which would have bee n there in the house whe n Shakespeare was a boy.Beautiful pain ted cloths hang on the walls , brightlycolo

48、red fabrics fill the rooms and his fathers glove workshop hasbeen recreated.Atthe back of the house is a beautiful garden containingmany plants ,herbs and flowers men ti oned in Shakespeares plays.The n eighbori ng exhibiti on shows Shakespeares life and focuses on many rarelocal items connected wit

49、h him, as well as a copy of the first editionof his collectedplays published in 1623.Limited disabled accessMany restaura nts close to Shakespeares birthplaceTow n cen ter park ingGift shopsAllow at least 45 minu tes to visit the house and the exhibiti onAdult 6.70 Child 2.60 Family 15.00SummerMidWi

50、n terJun. Aug.Apr. May Sep. Oct.Nov. Mar.Ope nLast EntryOpe nLast EntryOpe nLast EntryMon daySaturday9 am5: 30 pm10 am5 pm10 am4 pmSunday9: 30am6 pm10 am5: 30 pm10: 30am4 pmHow much would they pay if a couple with their two childrenvisit theB . 13.4.exhibiti on?A. 5.2.C. 15.D. 18.6.What is the deadl

51、ine to enter the exhibition on Friday in July?A. 4 pm.B. 5 pm.C. 5: 30 pm.D. 6 pm.What can we see in Shakespeares birthplace?A. Old furniture.B. Ancient restaurants.C. Colored gloves.D. Shakespeares plays.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了莎士比亚故居及相应的对外开放时间。解析:选G细节理解题。题干是一家人去参观莎士比亚故居,结合文章图表中的 “Family 15.00”可知,一家人去参观需要15。6

52、 .解析:选C。细节理解题。根据文章图表时间“ Jun. Aug. ”和对应的 “Monda Saturday ”并结合题干可知,7月的周五参观莎士比亚故居最迟的时间是下午5点30分。7.解析:选A。推理判断题。根据第一段的第三句“ The house hasbeen exactlyfurnished , and includes both original and copy items similar to those which would have bee n there in the house whe n Shakespeare was a boy.”可知,在莎士比亚故居可以看到一些

53、保留下来的旧家具。故选A。n .完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)One rainy evening I went to fill up at the gas station.A pre-teen boyapproachedmy car with a thick hoodie ( 连帽衫)1 around his face.He asked me for moneytohelp him and his mother stayintheir hotel for an additi onal week.He stated thatif they did not 2$25they w

54、ould be driven out that 3 evening.Havingworkedin social services before , and being a little skeptical, I asked how e his motherhad nt sought out social services for 4. The boy said that they n eeded to 5 TOC o 1-5 h z in their hotel for one more week until his grandmother, who lived out of town,cou

55、ld take them in.I gave the boy what I had $5.He tha nkedme and continued to 6 thepark inglot ask ing for help .I got my gasand drove away.A (n) 7 time some weeks ago,a boy asked me for money andI told him I did nt haveany 8 I did.The skepticin mehad 9 out.Yet , Ithought about it ,felt 10 atmy skepti

56、cism and went11 the boy to give him a dollar.But it seemed that he had disappeared into thin air. “This time , ” I thought , a Ill do it 12.”I reached into my 13 and took out an additi onal $20; the n I retur ned to the gas statio n. The boy was 14 there .I observed him 15approach ingstra ngers who

57、walked past him but took no 16 of him.I pulled up beside a pump and waved 17 the boy to e over.I han ded him the $20 bill.He 18 through my car window and gave me a huge hug.His hug told me all In eeded to know that fin allythis kid could get out of the 19, the cold and thedarke ning sky and go in si

58、de where it was 20.1A.hungB pulledCshownD hidden2.A e up withB catch up withCput up withD feed up with3.A certainB possibleCsameD exact4.A guidanceB referenceCadviceD assistance5.A remainB surviveCkeepD continue6.A stretchB cleanCwanderD search7.A appointedB separateCusualD regular8.A asB unlessCbec

59、auseD though9.A wornB turnedCeD won10. A deservedB ashamedCrelaxedD worried11. A looking atB looking forClooking onD looking into12 A.accidentallyB purposelyCdifferentlyD quickly13. A schoolbagB walletCsuitcaseD car14. A stillB justCyetD even15 A.suddenlyB bravelyCreluctantlyD constantly16 A.account

60、B advantageCcontrolD notice17 A.withB atCuponD for18. A.gainedB.heldC. gatheredD.reached19. A.rainB.garageC. hotelD.line20. A.sunnyB.freez ingC. warmD.quiet【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者在加油站帮助一个乞讨孩子的故事。25美元就能垫付一周的房费,给一对母子一个温暖的歇脚的地方。解析:选B。由最后一段中的“ the cold ”可知,男孩因天冷将连帽衫拉起来遮住 脸,故选pulled。 解析:选A。由空后的“ driven ”可知,

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