贵州省黔东南州2017年中考英语真题试题(含解析)

1、 2017年贵州省黔东南州中考英语试卷一、第一部分：听力（ （ 30 分） I 、听力（此题由四节组成，共8 小题，其中第一、二节每小题2 分，第三、 四节每小题2 分， 共 30 分） ： 听句子两遍选择正确的应答语，完成 1-5小题并用2B 铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑1 （ 2 分）A Yes， its sixYes， its the thirdC Yes， its 662 5678（ 2 分）A He worksHe is an English teacherC He works hard （ 2 分）A Wonderful B Me， too C Thats right （ 2

2、 分）A My pleasure Youre rightC Thanks（ 2 分）A I want to take the train I plan to climb the mountain C I will go to Zhengyuan （ 10 分）听对话两遍，选择与对话内容相符的图画（其中有一幅是多余的），完成6 10小题并用2B 铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑67 8 9 10 11 （ 10 分）11 A ZhaoxingB XijiangC Basha12 A in the hotelB in a museumC in a restaurant 13 A singB do

3、ing sportsC playing cards 14 A from the newspaperB from her friendC from TV news 15 A for three daysB for four daysC for five days 16 （ 10 分 ） Mario is a book lover He could read by himself at the age of（ 16 ） Last month， he decided to go out for a volunteer after school reading He still works there

4、 twice a month ， to help kids learn to read Hesaid the kids were （ 18）in the library ， but you could see in the eyes thattheyre going on a different journey with each （ 19）book Volunteering therewas a dream come true for him He could do what he loved to do and helped（ 20） people at the same time二、第二

5、部分：语言知识运用（50 分）、单项选择（共15 小题，每小题1 分，共 20 分）请在下列各题所给的四个选项（ A、 B、 C、 和D） 中， 选出最佳选项完成21-35 小题 . 并用 2B 铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑（ 15 分）21 （ 1 分） There isunhappy boy sitting onseat over there who looks verysad （）A a； aB a；theC the ； theD an； the（ 1 分） The game is very wonderful Who designed it ？ TOC o 1-5 h z It

6、by John in 2002 （）A is designedB designsC was designed D designed（ 1 分） I think the boyis in white is his brother （）A what B whichC who D whom（ 1 分） Kaili is one of the most beautifulin Guizhou （）A PlaceB citiesC town D country （ 1 分） Sandy like English best She reads the tax every day （）A so does J

7、imB so Jim doesC so Jim isD so is Jim （ 1 分）Mom， must I go shopping with you this afternoon？ No you Youd better finish your homework first （）A cantB must C needntD mustnt 27（ 1 分） If it doesnt rain this weekend wea picnic in the ， Jinquan Park （）A have B will haveC have had D had（ 1 分） Could you tel

8、l me wherethe day after tomorrow？（）A you will goB will you go seeC you have goneD you went （ 1 分） Therea book and four pens on the desk （）A has B isC areD have（ 1 分） They arrived at the airport of Huangquan Parkthe morning of June7th （）A inB hatC byD on （ 1 分） Your mother is very busy She hardly doe

9、s morning exercise ， （）A isnt sheB does she C doesnt sheD is she （ 1 分） Im too fat ， how can I become healthier ？ You should eatvegetablesand takeexercise （）A less ， moreBless ， less C more，more Dmore，less（ 1 分） How longyouin ， Liping ， Mr green Since last monthA did ； comeB do； come C have， comeD h

10、ave， been TOC o 1-5 h z （ 1 分） The weather in Chongjiang is the same asin Rongjiang （）Athat B does C itD them（ 1 分） Davy，couldyou travel around Qiandongnan with me in July？ Oh， sorry （）A I cant stand staying at home in such hot weatherI like visiting some interesting place in such hot weatherC I pre

11、fer to stay at home in such hot weatherD I dont mind visiting any place with you二、 B. 请从下列每题的四个选项（A、 B， C， 和D）中，选出一个意思相同或相近的选项替换句中的划线部分完成 36-40 小题 并用 2B 铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑（ 5分）（ 1 分）Beautiful Xijiang attractsanumberof tourists to Leishan country everyyear （）Aso many B so much Ca fewDa lot （ 1 分）Mom，

12、I want to go swimming in the river No way John ， A kid cant go swimming alone Its dangerous （）A its possibleB no doorC its impossibleD no problem （ 1 分） Bruce ， please return my history book as soon as you can （）Aturn backBgive back Cgo backD come back （ 1 分） The little girl has to take care of her

13、grandmother and grandfather，when her parents are out （）Alook intoBlook for C lookup Dlook after （ 1 分） Would you please go shopping with us ， Li Ming ？ Oh， sorry I am up to the ears in my work （）A am busy with B am interested inC make progress in D make mistakes in三、 . 完型填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项（

14、A、 B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，完成41-50 题并用2B 铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑，每小题 10 分，共 20 分（ 10 分） Natural resources （资源）come from the earth And they are limited Thismeans that they will not （ 41 ）forever Some are renewable ， like trees ，for example， you can plant a new tree when you （ 42）one down Others arenot renewable ，

15、like the coal （煤） Once it is dug out of the （ 43）and used itis gone People realized the （ 44）that the earths natural resources arelimited ， and they decide to do something to help save （ 45） When you tryto save one kind of natural resources ， you had better use less of it ， （ 46）itwill be used up so

16、 fast One way that people save the fuel （燃料） ， such as gasoline ， its by riding a bicycle or working when the（ 47）is short instead ofdriving Water is a very important kind of natural resource because we all neededto keep （ 48） We can save water by making sure that our pipes and tapsdo not leak （漏） W

17、ec an also make （ 49）choices to save water ， like onlyusing the dishwasher or washing machine ， not making the water keep running Everyonecanmake contribution to（ 50）naturalresources 41 AlastBspreadCburnDchange42AturnBcutCputDmove43A stationBbuildingCgroundDhouse44AnewsBplanCdecisionDfact45AthemBitC

18、thatDone46AandBbutCorDso47AmoneyBspaceCplaceDdistance48AaliveBalongCasleepDawake49AgenerousBfunnyCwiseD stupid50 A protectingB wastingC usingD making四、补全对话根据对话内HYPERLINK“ HYPERLINK “ 容，从下面方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，完成51-55 题， （其中有两项是多余的）并将所选的答案填入答题表内，并用 2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑，每小题 10 分， 共 10 分51 （ 10 分）A： good mo

19、rning What can I do for you sir ？B： Yes， please （ 51）A： OK， Yuntai Mountain in shibing county is a nice place to visit （ 52）heweather is neither ， hot nor cold B： Sounds good （ 53）A： You can get there by bus or by car TOC o 1-5 h z B： Shall we visit the places of interest around by bus in Shibing co

20、unty？A： Sure （ 54）B： Really perfect （ 55）A： 510 yuan each person It includes bus tickets ， hotel ， pack tickets and meals B： Well Its OK Id like to book the tour for twoA Why not take a taxi there with your friend？B Our sightseeing bus will lake you around the cityC How can I get there ？D Could you

21、introduce me a nice place to visit on the weekend？E Hope you will have a good time there F How much does it cost ？G And its the right lime to go there五、 第三部分：阅读理解 （ （ 40 分）V、 阅读理解：HYPERLINK “ HYPERLINK “ 阅读下列短文，然后从每题所给的四个选项（ A、 B、 C、 和D） 中， 选出最佳选项，完成 56-70小题并用2B 铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑，每小题10 分，共 30 分（ 10

22、分） More than anything else in the world a lion like being of the jungle He walked around showing off his power and pride The lion took a long lazy sleep under his favorite tree every day He always dreamed of weaker animals bowing before him One day a mouse ran through the jungle and tripped over the

23、 lions huge paws The lion woke up ， with a start ， How dare you wake me up!he shouted angrily The lion grabbed themouse with one paw On the second thought ， Im in the mood for the snack ， and youll make a delicious meal ， he said The mouse cried out ， King Lion ， please spare me!If you love me leave

24、 ， I will always remember your kindness And some day， I might be able to help you How could such a weak little mouse help me？ The thought make the lion laugh so much that he decided to let the mouse go One day， the lion waswalking through the jungle On the way to his favourite tree when he stepped o

25、ntoa hunters net The net scooped him up No matter how he tried he couldntescape Whenthe mouse heard the lines frightened shouts ， he ran to help The mouse quickly made a hole in the net Soon， the line moved out and was free The lion looked down at the little mouse Thank you for saving me ， he said a

26、nd youre not a powerless little mouse Youre a great friendWhat is the lion do every day ？A He stepped on to a hunter snapped He played with weaker animals C He showed kindness to animals in the jungleD He had a very good sleep and his favourite treeHow did the mouse wake up the lion A He helped him

27、make a hole in the net He shouted at the lion C He tripped over the lions paws D He prepared a delicious meal for the lion and woke him upWhy did the lion let the Moscow ？A Because he made a hole in the net B Because the lion thought he was only a powerless little mouseC Because the lion believed hi

28、m D Because he was the lions good friendWhat do you think of the mouse ？AClever and honestsilly and lazy ChumorousDProud and selfishWhat can we learn from the passage ？A Pride makes you lose friends B Dont put your eggs in one basket C Even the small can show great strength D When the cat is away ，

29、the mice will play 61 （ 10 分） Rules are everywhere When youre reading in the library， playingbasketball on the playground or driving on the road youll have to follow somerules But have you ever read any rules on a plane ？ If youre traveling by air in America you may find the following criteria（标准） E

30、xists Seat CriteriaIf youre sitting in exit seat， please read the information below You must ： TOC o 1-5 h z Be at least fifteen years old and healthy enough to offer helpBe able to speak ， read and understand English well Be able to go along a safe way from the emergency exist（紧急出口）Be able to help

31、others away from the planeYou must not ： Take any Pets ， like dogs ， cats on so on Take someone that needs special care ， such as a child If you cant meet the criteria ， ask a crew member to move you to another seat You dont have to explain why ， just say ， I dont want to sit in exist city The passe

32、nger sitting in an exit seatA must be healthy enoughB neednt speak EnglishC must be under 15years oldD neednt help othersIf you are sitting in an exit scat， you canA explain the reasonbring a pet with youC lake a little babyD move to another seatThis piece of Exit Seat Criteria may appearA on a carB

33、 on a trainC on a planeD on a busThe wordmeetin this passage is probablyin Chinese A遇见B符合C相信D开全Why dont people have to tell the reason of moving to another seat？A Because he is unhealthy B Because he cant speak English C Because he cant help others D All above （ 10 分） Overwork is one of the main rea

34、sons why so many students feel tired and stressed There are some ways for you to learn to relax Such as reducing （减少）some of the jobs you do each day So you can leave time for some relaxing and fun activities ， like reading a good book ， listening to a sweet music going for a walk or taking a relaxi

35、ng bath Secondly ， get a good nights sleep Getting enough sleep win help you keep your body and mind in the best form If you stay up late and need to get up early for school the next day ， you may not be able to concentrate on the things you need to doNext ， exercise often and eat healthily Youd bet

36、ter eat less junk food or fast food Another way is getting to know pleasant people Some people are optimistic whileothers not Choose optimistic people as your friends and spend more time with them Then youll be as happy as them Next ， learn to keep calm when you face problems You know that you can p

37、robably solve the problems ， and it is a good way to build up your self confidence Finally ， have a happy attitude Your attitude decides the way to see things Forexample， is your cup half full or half empty？ learn to think more positively about the difficulty you face TOC o 1-5 h z Why do lots of st

38、udents feel stressed and tired？A Because they think studying is boringBecause they have too much work to doC Because they watch TV a lot at night D Because they cant get on well with their friendsThe students dont need to get enough sleep， do they ？A maybeB No， they dont C Yes， they do D Sorry ， I d

39、ont know According to the passage， if the students want to be happy， what friends should they have ？A The ones working hard B The ones who are optimistic C The ones loving sports D The ones they like How can the student do when they face some problems ？A They can ask the teachers for help B They can

40、 get the ideas from their friendsC They can solve the problems only by themselvesD They should learn to be calmHow many ways for the students to relax are mentioned in this passage？A SixB SevenC Eight D Nine 71 （ 10 分） Do you ever feel no one really understands you？ Well ， Pepper ， a robot could cha

41、nge all that Pepper is the first robot to read humans feelings Usingits emotional recognition ， Pepper can react to people when it is close to them making jokes ， dancing and even singing in Japanese The man like robot looks a small girl It is four feet tall with a table computer set to its chest It

42、 has human like hands， a girl like body and baby like voice It was shown to curious people in Tokyo stores on Friday by Softbank ， a Japanese robotics companyPepper can examine face expressions ， human voice and signs ， then make an answer Pepper is designed to be a family robot ， but it isnt like R

43、osie ， the household robot on the cartoon Pepper is used at home or in the store， where we provide fun andentertainment Pepper gets power from love inside a familyNot only is he making jokes ， makingthem laugh ， also it helps people when they are in troubleIn a natural accidentit can help make those

44、 people who are sad or lonely feel relaxedencourage themor make them laughPepper was on sale in Japan for around $2.000 in February2015 For now ， severalPeppers are at Softbank stores in Tokyo for people to visitThe creators say beforeselling Peppery they want the robots to store more knowledgeso it

45、 can get alongbetter with humans Do you think a robot can read humans feelings？Where was Pepper shown to curious people on Friday ？What kind of robot is Rosie ？How much did a Pepper cost in 2015？How can Peppers get along better with people？四、第四部分：初级写作（ 30 分）短文填HYPERLINK“ HYPERLINK “ 空，用括号中所给英文单词的适当形

46、式填空或根据汉语提示写出英语单词（必要时注意形式变化） ，完成 76-85 题（每空不超过两词）并将答案用0. 5 毫米黑色签字笔写在答题卡相应的位置上，每小题1. 5 分，共 15 分76 （ 10 分） A boy lost his left arm in an accident， but he didnt give up his（ 76） When he was eleven years old he （ 77）（ decide ） to studyjudo （柔道）from an old great judo coach The boy was doing well ， but aft

47、er three（ 78）（ month） training ， he found that the coach had told him only oneaction Sir ， the boy（ 79）（ final ） said shouldnt I learn more actions ？This is the only move you know， but this is the only action youll need to know the coach replied Not quiet understanding ， but believing in his coach ，

48、 the boy kept （ 80 ）（ practice ） Several weeks （ 81）（之后） ， the coach took the boy to a competition Surprisinghimself the boy easily won his （ 82）（ one）two matches and came to thefinals This lime ， his opponent was bigger ， （ 83）（ strong ） and moreexperienced For a while ， the boy appeared to be defe

49、ated but soon his opponent made a big mistake ， he lost his guard Immediately ， the boy used his move to defeat his opponent and won the match and （ he competition He was the （ 84）（冠军）On the way home ， the coach （ 85）（ tell ） the boy that he taught him onlythe action was to let his greatest weakness

50、 become his greatest strength七、书面表达（ 15 分）86 （ 18 分）请将文章用0.5 毫米黑色签字笔写在答题卡相应的位置上一直以来，随看孩子不断长大，很多父母与孩子之间的沟通变得越来连难，交流更是令人头疼的问题究其原因，主要是父母的教育内容和管理方式跟不上孩子成长的需求，甚至很老套； 而孩子由于本身年龄和认识的局限性，缺乏主动和父母交流的想法和勇气可在同学们的心里，确实是有一肚子的话要和父母说的假如你是李欣，请根据内容要求给父母写一封信，文中不得出現真实的个人信息，开头和结尾已经给出（但不计入总词数）， 80 词左右1、告诉父母自己三年来的学习情况和收获；(

51、 study hard )2、和父母说说自己在成长过程中的一些心里话；( grow up )3、表达自己对父母的爱，并告诉父母自己会继续努力学习，不让他们担心，做开心一家人 ( worry about )My dear mother and father ，I will graduate from school soon ， and Id like to talk about 2017 年贵州省黔东南州中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、第一部分：听力（ （ 30 分） I 、听力（此题由四节组成，共8 小题，其中第一、二节每小题 2 分， 第三、 四节每小题2 分， 共 30 分） ： 听句子

52、两遍选择正确的应答语，完成 1-5小题并用2B 铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑（ 2分） （ 2017?黔东南州）A Yes， its sixB Yes， its the thirdC Yes， its 662 5678【考点】13：情景反应【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略（ 2 分） （ 2017?黔东南州）A He worksB He is an English teacherC He works hard 【考点】13：情景反应【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略（ 2 分） （ 2017?黔东南州）A Wonderful B Me， too C Thats right 【考点】13：情景反

53、应【分析】略【解答】B（ 2 分） （ 2017?黔东南州）A My pleasureB Youre rightC Thanks【考点】13：情景反应【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略（ 2 分） （ 2017?黔东南州）A I want to take the trainB I plan to climb the mountain C I will go to Zhengyuan 【考点】13：情景反应【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略（ 10 分） （ 2017?黔东南州）听对话两遍，选择与对话内容相符的图画（其中有一幅是多余的） ，完成6 10 小题并用2B 铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑F

54、 7 A 8 E 9 C 10 D14：听录音选图FAECD11 （ 10 分） （ 2017?黔东南州）11 A ZhaoxingB XijiangC Basha12 A in the hotelB in a museumC in a restaurant 13 A singB doing sportsC playing cards 14 A from the newspaperB from her friendC from TV news 15 A for three daysB for four daysC for five days 16：短文理解ACBCA16 （ 10 分） （ 2

55、017?黔东南州）Mario is a book lover He could read by himself at theage of （ 16）five Lastmonth， he decided to go out for avolunteer after schoolreading （ 17）programHe still works there twice a monthto help kids learnto read He said the kids were18） staying in the librarybut you could seein the eyes that t

56、heyregoing on a different journey with each （ 19） newbook Volunteering there was a dream come true for him He could do what he loved to do and helped （ 20）other people at the same time 【考点】16：短文理解【分析】略【解答】16 five 17 program 18 staying 19 new 20 other【点评】略二、第二部分：语言知识运用（50 分）、单项选择（共15 小题，每小题1 分，共 20 分

57、）A. 请在下列各题所给的四个选项（ A、 B、 C、 和 D） 中， 选出最佳选项完成21-35 小题 . 并用 2B 铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑（ 15 分）21 （ 1 分） （ 2017?黔东南州）There isunhappy boy sitting onseat over there TOC o 1-5 h z who looks very sad （）A a； a B a；theCthe ； the Dan；the【考点】52：不定冠词（a， an） 【分析】那边有一个不开心的小男孩正坐在座位上，看起来很伤心【解答】答案：D根据题意那边有一个不开心的小男孩正坐在座位上，看

58、起来很伤心boy 表示泛指，没特定哪个男孩，故用不定冠词，unhappy 发音是以元音音素开头，第一个空填an； on the seat是固定用法，表示特指某个地点用定冠词the ，故选D【点评】熟悉冠词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案（ 1 分） （ 2017?黔东南州）The game is very wonderful Who designed it ？ It by John in 2002 （）A is designedB designsC was designed D designed【考点】GA：语态的辨析【分析】游戏很精彩，谁设计的？是约翰2002 年设计的【解答】答案：C it

59、是动词 design 的承受者，结合in 2002 可知动作发生在过去，故用 TOC o 1-5 h z 一般过去时的被动语态was/were+ 过去分词，故选C【点评】 被动语态由 助动词be+及物动词的过去分词 构成 被动语态的时态变化只改变be的形式，过去分词部分不变疑问式和否定式的变化也如此（ 1 分） （ 2017?黔东南州）I think the boyis in white is his brother （）A what B whichC who D whom【考点】67：关系代词【分析】我认为那个穿着白色衣服的男孩是他的哥哥【解答】答案：C；首先根据语境推测句意是 我认为那个穿

60、着白色衣服的男孩是他的哥哥 ，分析句子结构，本句中的is in white 在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词boy 为下文定语从句的 TOC o 1-5 h z 逻辑主语，且指人，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that/who ，故选C【点评】本题考查定语从句的关系代词做此题的关键是找准先行词，是人还是物，在从句中做什么句子成分，然后根据语法选择正确的引导词（ 1 分） （ 2017?黔东南州）Kaili is one of the most beautifulin Guizhou （）A PlaceB citiesC town D country 【考点】44：可数名词及其单复数【分析】凯里是