疑问词ever用法大全归纳

1、“疑问词+ever”与“nomatter+疑问词”疑问代词+ever:whatever/whichever/who(m)ever疑问副词+ever:wherever/whenever/however上述单词含意：不管/无论+该疑问词的本义一.疑问代词+ever可引导：a让步状语从句=口0matter+疑问词b名词性从句(主语从句、宾语从句)注意：这种类型的名词性从句相当于：any+定语从句whatever=anythingthat.whoever=anyonewho.whichever=theonethat/who.a.引导让步状语从句：Whateverhappened，hewouldntsa

2、yaword.=Nomatterwhathappened，hewouldntsayaword.Whoeversaysso,itiswrong.=Nomatterwhosaysso，itiswrong.Whicheverdictionaryyou(may)take,youwillhavetopayatleast20dollars.=Nomatterwhichdictionaryyou(may)take,youwillhavetopayatleast20dollars.注意：这类从句中应用一般现在时表将来，从句中也常用情态动词may/mightb引导名词性从句：1.Whoeversmokesher

3、ewillbepunished.(主语从句)=Anyonewhosmokesherewill.Beggarswilleatwhatevertheyaregiven.(宾语从句)=Beggarswilleatanythingthatthey.Whicheverhelikeswillbegiventohim.(主语从句)=Theonethathelikeswillbegiventohim.Youmayinvitewhoever/whomeveryoulike.(常用whoever代替whomever)=Youmayinviteanyonewho(m)youlike.二疑问副词-ever=nomat

4、ter+疑问副词1.Whereverhegoes(maygo).Illfollowhim.=Nomatterwherehegoes（maygo）,rIIfollowhim.WheneverIvisitedhim,hewasalwaysbusyworking.=NomatterwhenIvisitedhim,hewasalwaysbusyworking.Howeverlateheis,hismotherwillwaitforhimtohavedinnertogether.=Nomatterhowlateheis,hismotherwillwaitforhimtohavedinnertogethe

5、r.注意：however可用作连接副词引导名词性从句，或者方式状语从句，而whenever/wherever则不能：rllgiveyouhowevermuchmoneyyouneed.（宾语从句,however不能改成nomatterhow）。Wearyourhairhoweveryouwant.你想弄什么发型自己看着办。=Wearyourhairinanywaythatyouwant.（方式状语从句，不可改为nomatterhow.结构。）三.引导特殊疑问句，相当于普通的特殊疑问句的强调形式（究竟，到底）：What（ever）areyoudoing?你（到底）在干什么？Which（ever）doyouwanttobuy?你（究竟）要买哪一个？Who（ever）toldyousuchafoolishstory?（究竟）是谁讲给你这么蠢的事？When（ever）canIenjoyalongvacation？（究竟）什么时候才能给我放个长假呢？Where（ever）did