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1、英语常用日常交际用语一、祝愿、祝贺和应答(Good wishes , congratulations and responses).- Well done and congratulations to you.-Thanks very much.-1 hope youll succeed in everything.-So do I.-1 wish you success.-Thank you.- We send you our best wishes.-Thank you very much.- Happy new year !-Happy new year ! (The same to y
2、ou.).- A merry Christmas to you.-Thank you.-1 hope youll have a good time.-Thank you.- Happy birthday !-Thank you.二、邀吉青和应答(Invitations and responses)1.- Would you like to come to the party ?-Oh yes , thank you.-1 hope you can come to the dance next Saturday.-Im sorry , but I cant.- W川 you go dancing
3、 with us ?-Of course. Ill be glad to.- W川 you come to our English Evening ?-Yes , thank you.- Would you please give us a talk on English Learning ?-OK. When ?.- You and your friends must come over to my house and see mooncakes.-OK. Thank you very much.三、表示同意和不同意 (Expressing agreement and disagreemen
4、t)11 think the shop is closed at this time of day.-No , I think its open.-1 think foreign languages are more interesting than science.-1 really cant agree with you. I prefer science.-1 think I shall read a book instead.-Good idea. Thats much better than watching a bad TV Programme.- I dont think tha
5、t its true. Hes always telling strange stories.-1 know. But this time I cant decide if he is right or not.-1 think Chinese is more popular than any other subject.-Maybe. But I prefer art.- Dont think in Chinese when youre speaking English.-You are quite right.四、道歉和应答(Apologies and responses).- Sorry
6、 to trouble you.-Thats all right.- Oh , I am so sorry.-Thats quite all right.- Im sorry to give you so much trouble.-No trouble at all.- Im soory. I lost the key to your bike.-It doesnt matter.- Sorry to have kept you waiting for a long time.-It doesnt matter.- You havent paid for it yet.-Oh , Im re
7、ally very sorry.五、劝告和建议 (Advice and suggestions)1The park isnt far from here. Shall wewalk there ?-OK.- Youd better close the windows. Its cold in the room.-All right.- If you are not better by then , Ill take you to see the doctor.-OK. Thank you very much.- You must look after yourself and keep hea
8、lthy.-Yes , I w川.Thanks.- The museums very far from here. Letcatch a bus, shall we ?-OK. Lets catch a bus.- You must remember the saying : Whatever you do , do it well.-Thank you for your advice.六、打电话(Making telephone calls)1.- Hello !-Hello , Bill ?-No , this is Sam.-Hi , Sam. This is Mike. How are
9、 you ?.- Hello.-Hello. May I speak to Mr Green ?.- No. 5 Middle School.-Mr Green , please.-Im sorry. Mr Green is not in.-When will he be back ?-About six this afternoon.-All right. Ill ring again then.-Very well.- Hello !-Hello , HarrMei. Could I borrow your Chinese-English Dictionary please ?-Sorry
10、 ! Its not a very good line. Could you speak more loudly ?-Could I borrow your Chinese-English dictionary?-Sure. Ill bring it to you tomorrow.-Thank you. Goodbye.七、请求允许和应答 (Asking for permission and responses).- Please let me help you.-No , thanks. I can carry it.- Can I see your licence , please ?-
11、OK.- May I call you James ?-Of course , if you wish.- Could I borrow a pen , please ?-Of course. With pleasure.- Excuse me. May I use your dictionary ?-Yes , here you are.- May I ask you several questions ?-Yes , of course.八、提供和应答(Offers and responses)1.- May I help you ?-Oh yes , thank you.- Let me
12、 help you with the bags.-Well , I can manageall right. Thanks just the same.- Can we help you ?-I want to go to hospital. But I cant.My leg hurts.- Must I clean the classroom now ?-Oh , you neednt.- Would you like a cup of tea-Yes , please.- What can I do for you ?-Id like to have an English-English
13、 dictionary.九、 问路和应答(Asking the way and responses)1Excuse me. Where is the washroom , please ?-Oh , its over there.- Excuse me. Can you tell mewhere the bookshop is ?-Look ! Its on the other side of the road.,please ?.- How far is the post office-Only a few kilometers.- W川 you please tell me the way
14、 to the railway station ?-Go down this street. At the end of the road youll see it.- Excuse me. Could you tell me how I can get to the supermarket ?-Go straight along this road. Then go over the bridge and turn right at the bookshop. Youll find it.十、购物(Shopping).- What can I do for you ?-Id like som
15、e apples.- Where can I buy some stationery,its on theLets look at the shopping guide. Oh ground Floor.- Could I buy half a kilo oranges ?-Certainly. Here you are.- W川 you please show me that radio-Certainly.- How much is the radio ?-Ninety yuan.- Good morning , sir. May I help you-Yes , Id like to b
16、uy a sweather.H- 谈论天气 (Talking about the weather).- Its a fine day for a walk.-Yes , the air is nice and clean.- Oh dear ! Its very cold today.-Yes , you need to wear warmer clothes.- Whats the weather like today ?-Its fine.- Whats the weather like in your country now?-Its very hot.- Lovely weather
17、, isnt it ?-Yes , isnt it ?.- I missed the weather report this morning. Did you hear it ?-Yes. It said partly cloudy today , with a strong wind from The northwest.十二、时间或日期和应答(Asking the time or date and responses)1Hi , Mary. What time is it now ?-Its about three.- What day is it today ?-Its Wednesda
18、y.- Excuse me. Could you tell me what time the plane leaves ?-Certainly. It leaves at ten in the evening.- Whats the time ? My watch has stopped.-Let me see. Its five to ten.- Excuse me. Have you got the time ?-Yes , its six twenty.- Excuse me. Could you tell me the time ?-Oh sorry , I dont have my
19、watch with me.十三、约会(Making appointments)? I want to1Are you free next Wednesday evening go to the cinema with you ?-Yes , Id like to.- When shall we meet , this evening or tomorrow evening ?-1 dont mind. Either time is OK.- Are you free later today ?-Sorry , Im free every day except today.- Are you
20、able to come tomorrow morning ?-1 think so.- Are you free this afternoon-Oh no. Will this evening be all right?.- Im busy today. What about tomorrow afternoon ?-That would be fine. Shall we make it nine oclock ?十四、禁止和警告(Prohib市on and warnings)1.- Dont climb that ladder ! Its broken.-OK. Thank you.-
21、Look out ! Theres a car coming.-Oh , thank you.- You mustnt play on the street. Its dangerous.-No , we wont.- Dont touch the machine when it is working.-No , I wont. Thank you.5.- You are not allowed to smoke here.-Oh , Im sorry.6.- You cant walk your dog in the park.-Oh , Im sorry. Ill never do it again.十五、看病(Seeing the doctor)1Im feeling tired , doctor.-Have a good rest and then youll feel better.10.- How are you f
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