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1、英语副词专项训练一、单项选择副词Don t defend him any more. It s obvious that he destroyed the fence of thegarden even without apology.A. accidentallyB. carelesslyC. deliberatelyD. clumsily【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查副词辨析。句意:别再为他辩护了。显然他是故意把花园的围墙弄坏的,而且还不道歉。A. accidentally 偶然地;B. carelessly粗心地;C. deliberately 故意地,刻意地;D.clumsily笨拙地

2、。根据前一句Don t defend him any more可推知,他是故意把花园的围墙弄坏的,故选C项。Success means working hard, but working hard doesn mean success.certainly 【答案】B 【解析】necessarilyprobablypossibly词义辨析。.certainly肯定的,一定的;necessarily必然;必定;probably和.Possibly可能的。成功意味着工作努力,但努力并不意味着必然成功。选 Bo(山东实验中学二模 )You can never be careful, the road

3、is icy and slippery.A. veryB. tooC. quiteD. rather【答案】B【解析】考查副词用法。否定词 not、never等与too连用时,意为再也不为过,越 越好”,其他几项均无此用法。答案: BLindas health is improving day by day, and the doctor has advised her to stay homefor a couple of weeks.A. frequentlyB. graduallyC. fluentlyD. actually【答案】B【解析】根据improving和day by day可

4、知,琳达的身体在一天天逐渐地(gradually)康复。frequently频繁地;fluently流利地;actually实际上,均不符合语境。 答案: BAnother group of Qing Tombs sits about 100 kilometres of Beijing .A. at the westB. the westC. to westD. west【答案】D【解析】试题分析:这句话的意思是:另外一组清代陵墓坐落于北京西边100公里的地方。 West做为名词的时候,前面要加介词和定冠词the ,如果是副词,不需要加the和介词,所以选Do考点:考查方位副词I m not

5、makingnear as much money as I did when I was employed full time , but nowwe don t need as much either.A. anythingB. everythingC. anywhereD. everywhere【答案】C【解析】试题分析:not - anywhere near指离得很远。句意:我现在赚的钱大不如从前作全职的时候了,但现在我们也不需要那么多钱了。故选Co考点:考查副词All rights reserved. The content above shall not be reprinted w

6、ithout permission,thanks.A. arbitrarily B. barelyC. offensively D. optionally【答案】A【解析】考查副词辨析。A. arbitrarily任意地;B. barely勉强地;C. offensively不愉快地;讨厌地;D. optionally有选择地。句意:版权所有,以上内容未经允许不准任意重印,谢 谢。A项符合语境。They gave money to the old people s home either or through their compares. (2015)A. legallyB. sincere

7、lyC. personallyD. deliberately【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查副词辨析。句意:他们给那位老人的家里送钱,有的是以个人的名义,有的则是通过他们的公司。 A. legally合法地;B. sincerely真诚地;C. personally亲自,当面地,个人而言;D. deliberately故意地。与后面的 companies相对,故选 C。【点睛】本题考查副词辨析,需要考生认识所给的四个副词,之后才能结合句意选出正确答案。四个词的意思是 管法地“;真诚地“;个人地”和 故意地“。根据orthrough their companies 可以判断空白处指的是以个人的名义

8、9. Credit cards areuseful when traveling.True. They save us the trouble of taking too much cash.particularlypartlyexactlygradually【答案】A【解析】词义辨析。Particularly特另1J,尤其;.Partly部分的;exactly准确的;gradually逐渐的。信 用卡在旅游时特别有用。是的。给我们省去了带大量现金的麻烦。所以选 Ao“Qianshui ” , which means divingewacefers to someone who only vi

9、ews thepostings across the website but never makes any comments.A. deliberately B. accidentallyC. originally D. ridiculously【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查副词辨析。句意:“Qianshui原意是潜水,指只浏览网站上的帖子而不发表任何评论的人。deliberately故意地;accidentally偶然地,意外地,非故意地;originally起初,独创地;ridiculously可笑地,荒谬地。根据文章的语境可知,最初的意思,即原意,即是 originally。故选 C项

10、。As he works in a remote area,he visits his parents only.A. occasionallyB. anxiouslyC. practicallyD. urgently【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查副词:A. occasionally偶然地B. anxiously焦虑地C. practically实际地,D.urgently紧急地,句意;因为在偏远地区工作,他只能偶尔看望父母。选 A。考点:考查副词点评:副词的用法主要是考查平时的记忆,对相似的单词要注意辨别,做题时要放在上下 文做考虑。Due to the reform and openin

11、g- up, our living conditions, undoubtedly, have improved over the past decades.A. considerately B. approximatelyC. appropriatelyD. considerably【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查副词辨析。句意:由于改革开放,我们的生活条件,毫无疑问,在过去的几十年里有了很大的改善。 A. considerately 体谅地;B. approximately 大约;C. appropriately 适当地;D. considerably 相当地,故选 D。Although h

12、e did not do it, he definitely had some responsibility.A instantlyB deliberatelyC accidentallyD casually【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查副词。A. instantly立即地;B. deliberately故意地;C. accidentally意外地,偶然地;D.casually随便地。句意:虽然他不是故意这样做的,但他确实负有一定的责任。故选B.It is said the Great Wall the Warring States, is worth visiting.A dated fro

13、m; muchB dated from; wellC dating from; muchD dating from; well【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词和副词。句意:据说长城始建于战国时期,非常值得参观。date from追溯到,用现在分词做伴随状语,be well worth doing很值得做某事,故选 D项。There s no chance that we can change the history., it is important that we learn lessons to face the future.A MeanwhileB Nevertheless C

14、 OtherwiseD Therefore【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:我们不可能改变历史。虽然如此,重要的是我们要吸取教训来面对未来。A. Meanwhile 同时;B. Nevertheless 然而,虽然如此;C. Otherwise 否则;D.Therefore因此。根据句意可知,前后句意存在转折关系。故选 B。Intelligence doesn t mean success. You need to work hard as well.A. honestlyB. necessarilyC. formallyD. simply【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查固定用法

15、及副词辨析。句意:聪明不一定意味着成功。你还需要努力工作。A. honestly诚实地,正当地;B. necessarily必然地;C. formally正式地,正规地;D. simply简单地。根据后一句 你还需要努力”可知, 聪明不一定意味着成功”。“not necessarily为固定搭配, 意为不一定,未必,故选BoThe tea-picking opera developed from the tea-growing regions in Jiangxi where thetea pickers would sing songs while working.A luckilyB sk

16、illfullyC originallyD rapidly【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查副词辨析。A. luckily幸运地;B. skillfully巧妙地;C. originally最初,起初;D. rapidly迅速地。句意:采茶戏最初是由江西采茶人一边工作一边唱歌的茶区发展而来的。 故选C。Mike was known before this award , but in fact he was a campus star in ballgames and running even when he was in high school.A. most B. littleC best D

17、 well【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查副词辨析。句意:迈克在获奖以前鲜为人知,但实际上高中的时候他就是学校各项球 类运动和跑步的明星了。根据转折连词but的前后语境可知,需用否定副词little修饰形容词known(知名的)。故B选项正确。Food aid is not enough to the problem now.A. only; solve; discussed B. alone; solving; being discussedC merely; solving; being discussed D alone; solve; being discussed 【答案】D【解析】考查副词和非谓语动词。句意:仅有食物援助对解决现在讨论的问题是不够的。merely只能做副词使用,表示仅仅”作状语,alone是形容词修饰名词作后置定语;only做副词,表示 单独地;独自地”,根据语境,alone作后置定语修饰food aid ,故第一空填 alone; enough to do sth.是固定用法,to是不定式符号,故第二空填solve;第三空格作定语修饰the problem , dis

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