英语二模拟预测试卷二

1、2014年自学考试英语(二)模拟预测试卷(二) 本卷共分为 7大题51小题，作答时间为 150分钟，总分100分，60分及格。 第一部分：阅读判断(第110题。每题1分，共10分)下面的短文后列出了10个句子。请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该旬提供的是正确信息。选择A;如果该句提供的是错谟信息，选择 B;如果该旬的信息文中没有提及。选择Co 回答1-10题 DreamsDreams do not happen when you re asleep. They happen when ou re awake.Whatever your goals are, always remembe

2、r you can make it rue. Whether it be love, money, a childhood dream, and ultimately appiness he most important idea is that you must never lose sight f your dream.Create reminders. Think about your original motivation often. esides obvious factors that will come along when your dream is realzed hink

3、 about other reasons. Who are you doing this dream for? emind yourself often of your plan. Physical symbols always help- osting up pictures of the end result, buying items that symbolize our goals.Express your dream frequently. Whisper your dream through oonlight Shout it on a busy highway. Write it

4、 on a balloon and set it ree. Write it on paper boats and float them in the ocean. Write it as a essage on a bottle and float that into the ocean. Explore and try dif- erent ways of different cultures of making wishes come true, small or ig ; paper cranes, and shooting stars. Tell your pet if you ha

5、ve one. ell it to all the people you care about in your life.Create deadlines and punishments. For every step along the way hink of a realistic deadline. If too small, eventually you will be rashed with all the work you need and possibly never do it. If too arge you will probably forget about it. Pu

6、nishments are necessary. hey can be keeping yourself away from your favorite activities. Get a riend or family member to enforce this punishment.Keep your life. Do not forget about friends, family, work, and esecially yourself! Keep contact with friends and family ver the inernet isit them rite to t

7、hem. Try not start skipping work to work n your dream. Keep your brain body and soul in good shape at all imes. Sleep often, read often, and enjoy life.Brainstorm ideas for your dream. Mind mapping(essentially creative concept mapping)is the ideal way to brainstorm. Any creativeoutlet will do just f

8、ine to find some creative ideas for your dream specially writing or drawing Any sort of art, even singing, playing music hotography ood-carving can work. Buy a journal or two. Find inspiration. TOC o 1-5 h z .Dreams happen when we re asleeld.()A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given.As long as you can see your dre

9、am you can make it come true.()A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given.We can ask somebody to remind us of our dreams. ()A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Gives.We can tell our dreams to anyone we like to show off. ()A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given.Punishments like paying a fixed amount of money are helpful. ()A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given.

10、A friend or family member can help to enforce the punishment. ()A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given.In order to make your dream come true, you have to forget about friends, family, work, and especially yourself. ()A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given.Keeping your dream alive means having no time to enjoy life. ()A.FrueB.F

11、alseC.Not Given.Mined mapping is the most ideal way to brainstorm. ()A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given.A journal can arouse your inspiration. ()A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given第二部分：阅读选择(第1115趣，每题2分。共10分)阅读下面短文.请从短文后所给各题的4个选项(A、B、CD)中选出1个最佳选顼。回答11-15题Keep Your DreamDo you have a dream somethingthat you ve always seen

12、 yourself doing? Perhaps you see yoursetf as an actor,business owner, or even a CEO. Whatever dream God has given you,don t let itdie.A dream is a wonderful thing. It can give you hope for your future andencourage you to try when all odds are against you. But be- are,there are dreamkilkers that want

13、 to snuff the life out of your ream. Don t let them do it !People who can t or don t want to see your dream fulfilled can ill yourdream. They may tell you that it is impossible for you, that ou are not smartenough or that it s never been done before. However, many times the biggestdream killer is yo

14、u.Don t let fear, threat, doubt, lack of finances, etc. tell you that oucan t fulfill your dream. Talk back to these killers. Tell them,I an andwill fulfill my destiny my dream. You may have to do this very day,butthat s ok. The more you instill within your heart that ou can do it, your dreamwill be

15、 held safe within you.It is very important to take steps towards fulfilling your dream. or me,in order to fulfill my dream of one-day owmng my own magaine, I needed to goback to school and finish my college degree. For ou,it.my be somethingdifferent. You know deep inside what the oice of your dream

16、ealls for. Don t beafraid just do it. Try not to let to much time go by. Time is another one ofthose dream killers.Meditate on the words of a song by Yolanda Adams Keep the reamalive, don t let it die, it s something deep inside, keeps inspiring e to try,don t stop and never give up, don t ever give

17、 up on you. ometimes,life canplace a stumbling block in your way, but you ve got to keep the faith. When you dream,dream BIG,and never give up. There s no law that says youhave to dream small. Your dream is just that, yours.Never let anyone tell youthat your dream can t happen,it can Nurture your dr

18、eam. Keep seeing yourselfdo what s never been done before. As you continue to feed your dream andprotect it,not only will you keep it alive,but it has no other choice but tocome forth!.Which of the following statement aboutdream is INCO?()A.Dream is what happens while we reasleep.B.Dreams should be

19、kept alive.C.Dreams should be protected fromdream-killers.D.Dreams are wonderful.In the sentence .when all odds areagainst you. (Para. 2), the word odds means ()A.lawsB.stepsC.chancesD.killers.can kill your dream.()A.People who can t or don t want to seeyour dream fulfilledB.TimeC.Fear, threat, doub

20、t, lack of finances,etc.D.All of the above.Yolanda Adams is mentioned to showthat ( )A.when we dream,we dream bigB.we should have self-confidence to keepour dream aliveC.time is another one of those dreamkillersD.dream is important to all of us.In the last paragraph,dream BIGmeans ()A.doing whatever

21、 you like regardless oflawsB.dreaming of becoming a CEOC.making your dream come trueD.doing what s never been done before第三部分：概括段落大意和补全句子（第1625题，每题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文。请完成短文后的 2项测试任务：（1）从第1620题后所给的6个选项中为第段每段选择 1个正确的小标题；（2）从第2125题后所给的 6个选项中选择5个正确选项。分别完成每个句子。回答16-25题Transportation Infrastructure_ _ As has b

22、een demonstrated repeatedly, a transportation infrastructure based around individuals in automobiles contributes to global warming, pollution, health problems and energy insecurity. Conversely,the idea behind a green transportation infrastructure is one that provides opportunities for people to get

23、around their communities using their own power-such as walking or biking-or by other more environmentally sensitive means, like trains or buses. Sometimes, the best definition of a concept can be found by describing what it is not.All one has to do to get across the idea is to highlight the experien

24、ce virtually all of us have shared at some point in our life（and for millions of Americans it can be literally an everyday experience） : sitting in our motionless cars on a jam-packed highway as the vehicles spew emissions and pollution into the air. Even in cases when it s difficult or impossible t

25、o remove the car from the picture entirely, there are ways to green our transportation infrastructure and improve our health and quality of life. Therefore, we have to find out some ways to improve what s already in place._ A lot of city dwellers hold that they prefer to drive cars to work.Sure, the

26、re are plenty of reasons keeping them in the cars. Convenience is obviously one, but having to wait at a bus stop and then sit or stand on a crowded bus while cars go by is definitely another big trouble. But cities around the world are doing their best to employ the environmental benefits of bus ri

27、dership by making them more attractire to ride. 0ne major way is by creating laries dedicated to buses so that they can zoom past cars and trucks on roadways ._ Fun is j ust one of the many benefits to cities and towns that commit to making biking easy and safe . Cleaner, healthier , quieter and saf

28、er neighborhoods ”, are the results of making bikeways and 1anes a priority , says Zehner, who argues that even though American cities are more spread out than those in Europe they are still great candidates for bikes. If Americans can embrace the concept it will make us more like the rest of the wo

29、rld ; indeed。 Zehner says the bike is the predominant mode of transport globally , with around 2 billion people using them_ When it was originally built in l889 , the Poughkeepsie-Highland Railroad Bridge in Poughkeepsie , N. Y., was all about commerce and transportation , allowing people and goods

30、to flow easily over the Hudson River . For years, the bridge sat unused after a fire nearly destroyed it in 1974 until a group called Walkway over the Hudson hegan its efforts to transform the bridge into a place for the public to enjoy . The group was finally successful in its efforts when the Walk

31、 way over the Hudson State Park opened in 2009-making it the iongest pedestrian bridge in the world , which has since attracted more than l million visitors. Pedestrian bridges provide opportunities for alternative , environmentally friendly transportation modes such as biking and walking_ Giving pe

32、ople the opportunity and encouragement to get out and walk sometimes takes a little creativity , especially in hyper-urban areas like New York City . In the city s old Meatpacking District , a group of committed citizens have transformed what was once a piece of what would now be called green irfras

33、tructure-an elevated railway line and transformed it into a nearly 1 . 5-mile walkway and park on the west side of Manhattan called the High Line . What was a transportation route for meat and other agricultural goods heading into factories and warehouses from 1934 to 1980 is now a popular park with

34、 areas for public art and urban gardens .Paragraph A.A little creativity is required to encourage people to walk B.People can use more electric vehicles instead of cars .C.The green transportation encourages people to use human power or other environmentally friendly means D.Biking will do great goo

35、d to the environment E.Bus lanes should be made to attract more bus riders .F.Pedestrian bridges function as alternatives to biking and walking .Paragraph A.A little creativity is required to encourage people to walk B.People can use more electric vehicles instead of cars . C.The green transportatio

36、n encourages people to use human power or other environmentally friendly meansD.Biking will do great good to the environmentE.Bus lanes should be made to attract more bus riders .F.Pedestrian bridges function as alternatives to biking and walking .Paragraph A.A little creativity is required to encou

37、rage people to walk B.People can use more electric vehicles instead of cars .C.The green transportation encourages people to use human power or other environmentally friendly meansD.Biking will do great good to the environmentE.Bus lanes should be made to attract more bus riders .F.Pedestrian bridge

38、s function as alternatives to biking and walking .ParagraphA.A little creativity is required to encourage people to walkB.People can use more electric vehicles instead of cars .C.The green transportation encourages people to use human power or other environmentally friendly meansD.Biking will do gre

39、at good to the environmentE.Bus lanes should be made to attract more bus riders .F.Pedestrian bridges function as alternatives to biking and walking .ParagraphA.A little creativity is required to encourage people to walkB.People can use more electric vehicles instead of cars .C.The green transportat

40、ion encourages people to use human power or other environmentally friendly meansD.Biking will do great good to the environmentE.Bus lanes should be made to attract more bus riders .F.Pedestrian bridges function as alternatives to biking and walking .A transportation infrastructure will lcad toA.what

41、 s already in placeB.global warming , pollution , health problems and energy inseC.a little ativityD.cleaner, healthier , quieter and safer neighborhoodsE.by other more environmentally sensitive means F.the government s great support.With the green transportation , people to get around their communi

42、ties using their own power orA.what s already in placeB.global warming , pollution , health problems and energy inseC.a little ativityD.cleaner, healthier , quieter and safer neighborhoodsE.by other more environmentally sensitive means F.the government s great support.Difficult or impossible as it i

43、s to remove the car entirelv we haveto find ways to improveA.what s already in placeB.global warming , pollution , health problems and energy inseC.a little ativityD.cleaner, healthier , quieter and safer neighborhoodsE.by other more environmentally sensitive means F.the government s great support.T

44、he results of making bikeways and lanes a priority areA.what s already in placeB.global warming , pollution , health problems and energy inseC.a little ativityD.cleaner, healthier, quieter and safer neighborhoodsE.by other more environmentally sensitive means F.the government s great support.Sometim

45、es can give people the opportunity and encouragement to get out and walk . A.what s already in placeB.global warming , pollution , health problems and energy inseC.a little ativityD.cleaner, healthier, quieter and safer neighborhoodsE.by other more environmentally sensitive means F.the government s

46、great support第四部分：填句补文（第2630题。每题2分。共10分）下面的短文有5处空白，短文后有 6个句子，其中5个取 自短文。请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置。回答26-30题Self-Esteem and Body ImageHealthy Self-Esteem_26_ This healthy attitude allows you to explore other aspects of growing up, such as developing good friendships,growing more in- dependent from your parents

47、, and challenging yourself physically and mentally. _27_A positive, optimistic attitude can help people develop strong self-esteem. For example, saying, Hey, I m human instead of Wow,I m such a loser when you ve made a mistake,or not blaming others when things don t go as expected. Knowing what make

48、s you happy and how to meet your goals can help you feel capable strong and in control of your life._28_ Tips for Improving Your Body Image Some people think they need to change how they look or act to feel good about themselves. _29_The first thing to do is recognize that your body is your own no m

49、atter what shape, size, or color it comes in. If you re very worried about your weight or size, check with your doctor to verify that things are OK. But it s no one s business but your own what your body is like. Ultimately you have to be happy with yourself._30_ Everyone (even the most perfect-seem

50、ing celeb)has things about themselves that they can t change and need to accept, like their height ,for example, or their shoe size.请在第_26处填上正确答案。A.A positive attitude and a healthy lifestyle (such as exercising and eating right)are a great combination for building good self-esteem.B.Developing thes

51、e parts of yourself can help boost your selfesteem.C.Meeting a challenge you set for yourself is a great way to boost self-esteem !D.Next identify which aspects of your appearance you can realistically change and which you can t.E.If you have a positive body image, you probably like and accept yours

52、elf the way you are.F.But actually all you need to do is change the way you see your body and how you think about yourself.请在第_27处填上正确答案。A.A positive attitude and a healthy lifestyle (such as exercising and eating right)are a great combination for building good self-esteem.B.Developing these parts o

53、f yourself can help boost your selfesteem.C.Meeting a challenge you set for yourself is a great way to boost self-esteem !D.Next identify which aspects of your appearance you can realistically change and which you can t.E.If you have a positive body image, you probably like and accept yourself the w

54、ay you are.F.But actually all you need to do is change the way you see your body and how you think about yourself.请在第_28处填上正确答案。A.A positive attitude and a healthy lifestyle (such as exercising and eating right)are a great combination for building good self-esteem.B.Developing these parts of yoursel

55、f can help boost your selfesteem.C.Meeting a challenge you set for yourself is a great way to boost self-esteem !D.Next identify which aspects of your appearance you can realistically change and which you can t.E.If you have a positive body image, you probably like and accept yourself the way you ar

56、e.F.But actually all you need to do is change the way you see your body and how you think about yourself.请在第_29处填上正确答案。A.A positive attitude and a healthy lifestyle (such as exercising and eating right)are a great combination for building good self-esteem.B.Developing these parts of yourself can hel

57、p boost your selfesteem.C.Meeting a challenge you set for yourself is a great way to boost self-esteem !D.Next identify which aspects of your appearance you can realistically change and which you can t.E.If you have a positive body image, you probably like and accept yourself the way you are.F.But a

58、ctually all you need to do is change the way you see your body and how you think about yourself.请在第_30_处填上正确答案。A.A positive attitude and a healthy lifestyle (such as exercising and eating right)are a great combination for building good self-esteem.B.Developing these parts of yourself can help boost

59、your selfesteem.C.Meeting a challenge you set for yourself is a great way to boost self-esteem !D.Next identify which aspects of your appearance you can realistically change and which you can t. E.If you have a positive body image, you probably like and accept yourself the way you are.F.But actually

60、 all you need to do is change the way you see your body and how you think about yourself.第五部分：填词补文(第3140题，每题1. 5分，共15分)下面的短文有10处空白，短文后列出 12个词。其中 10个取自短文。请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置。以恢复文章原貌。回答31-40题Dreams for BetterWe all have plans and dreams for a better more _31_ life. Yet only a small percentage of people