英语常用固定短语搭配使用实例

1、英语常用固定短语搭配使用实例agree with同意的意见（想法）；符合I can t agree with you about that.就那件事，我无法同意你的看法。listen to 倾听When she arrived, I was listening to English.她来的时候，我正在听英语。get to 到达I get to school at about 7:30 every day and I get home at 5:00 in the afternoon.我每天7:30到校，下午5:00到家。fall off （从）掉下The girl fell off the b

2、ike.女孩从自行车上摔了下来。knock at / on 敲（门、窗）There was a heavy knock at the door.有人在猛烈地敲门。laugh at 嘲笑It s not good to laugh at a person who is in trouble.讥笑一个陷于困境的人是不对的。learn from 向学习Bob, you should learn from your brother. He does well in his homework鲍勃，你应该向你哥哥学一学。他的作业完成得很好。live on继续存在；靠生活People in my homet

3、own live on rice.我家乡的人们靠大米为生。look after照顾，照看I must look after my old grandma when my parents are not at home.父母不在家时，我必须照顾我的老奶奶。help - with 帮助做My friend helps me with my English study.我的朋友帮助我学习英语。at the end of在 的结束时，在 末尾Weare given an examination at the end of each mon th我们每个月底都有一场考试。be keen on喜欢，热爱，

4、醉心于 I am keen on studying English我热心于学习英语。next to旁边的Who s the boy sitting next to you?坐在你边上的那个男孩是谁？in the middle of 在中间Don t put the sand in the middle of the path!别把沙子倒在路中央。work as担任，从事I will study science well and work as a scientist 我要学好科学，将来做个科学家。be responsible for 为负责He was responsible for maki

5、ng plans for the meeting.他负责做会议计划。pay for为付钱，赔偿We have to pay 345 yuan for the cost of the trip.我们必须为这次旅行交345元。for free免费地，无偿地The website provides English vocabulary to everyone for free.这个网站免费向每一个人提供英语词汇。try one s best竭尽所能；尽力，尽自己最大努力Students ought to try their best to learn all subjects well.学生应该尽力

6、学好每一门功课。believe in 信仰，信任We do not believe in God.我们不相信上帝。keep fit保持健康We must do sports to keep fit.我们必须参加体育锻炼，保持身体健康。get on well和睦相处We all get on well with eachother here in the school.我们大家在学校里都和睦相处。the same总手口同样的I feel the same as you我与你有同样的感受。no longer不再，己不，不复，再也不He has been a famous musician for

7、a long time, but he plays no longer.他成为有名的音乐家已很久了，但他现在不演奏了。instead of 代替，而不They must go out and play balls instead of staying at home.他们必须走出去打打球，而不是呆在家里。get away走开，离开逃走I hope to get away early in the morning.我希望一早就动身离开。breakdown打破，损坏The robbers broke the door down.强盗们把门砸开了。in addition to 除之外（还）She c

8、an speak French and Japanese in addition to English.除英语外，她还会讲法语和日语。be angry with 生（某人）的气My teacher was angry with me because I was late for school.我的老师对我很生气，因为我上学迟到了。happen to 碰巧I happened to meet a friend of mine in the street yesterday.昨天我碰巧在街上遇到了我的一个朋友。be unaware of没有警觉到He seemed to be unaware of

9、 the trouble he was causing 他似乎还没有警觉到自己惹起的麻烦。depend on 依靠My success depends on my friends help.我的成功是依靠我的朋友们的帮助。for the time being 暂且，眼下She staying with her aunt for the time being.她暂时住在她姨妈那里。be pleased with 对感到满意We are sure you will be pleased with our products.我们确信您会对我们的产品感到满意的。Take charge of负责照料，承

10、办，掌管My mother tries to take charge of everything in our shop.母亲试图管理商店里的所有事务。break into闯入，强行进入，破门而入We had to break into thehouse as we had lost the key.因为我们弄丢了钥匙，所以不得不破门而入。make mistakes 犯错误A computer sometimes will make mistakes.电脑有时候也会犯错误。rush down冲下来，冲过去When it rains heavily, water can rush down th

11、e sides of mountains.如果雨下得很大，雨水就能顺着山冲下来。make jokes about开玩笑，取笑某人They make jokes about my old hat.他们就我的旧帽子取笑我。along with和一起，随着，除以外（还）The boy came along with his parents and visited the museum.那个男孩与父母一道参观了博物馆。succeed in在某方面取得成功At last he succeeded in climbing up the difficult mountain.他终于成功地登上了这座难以攀登的

12、山峰。be made of由制成（看得见原材料）The desk is made of wood.这张桌子是由木头制成的。be made from由制成（看不见原材料）Wine can be made from rice, sweet potato, wheat and grape.酒可以用大米、番薯、小麦、葡萄制成。feel like 想要She really feels like having a talk with him about his study at school.她的确想和他谈一下他在学校的学习情况。take care of 照顾，爱护P1ease take care of

13、the baby for me for a while, will you?请替我照顾一下这孩子，好吗？trade in 做买卖They trade in their car every three years.他们每隔三年就换一次车。in no time 很快He ll be back in no time.他很快就会回来。sell out 卖完He decided to sell out all the clothes in his shop cheaply.他决定便宜卖掉店里的所有服装。take pleasure in从中所获得乐趣Mary takes pleasure in watch

14、ing TV for one hour every day.玛丽以每天看1小时电视为乐。all one s life 一辈子He lived in the countryside all his life.他一辈子都生活在乡下。start off以开始，出发；开始They start off early, so that they can catch the train.他们出发得早，可以赶上火车。complain about 抱怨You ve got nothing to complain about.你没什么可抱怨的。take off脱掉，（飞机等）起飞Take off your hat.

15、 It doesn t fit you.取下你的帽子，它不适合你。right away 马上It s getting late. Please excuse me, but I must leave right away.时间不早了。对不起，我得赶紧走了。in return作为回报He gave her some roses in return for her kindness.他送了她一些玫瑰以答谢她的好意。shout at大声说话，大声喊叫Don t shout at me. Allow me to explain.别对我大吼大叫。让我解释嘛。come back 回来It doesn t

16、matter when you ll come back.你什么时候回来都没关系。be used to(doing something)习惯He is used to getting up early.他习惯了早起。have the ability to 具备的能力I don t have the ability to do the job well.我不具备做好这项工作的能力。be free from 摆脱，免于We must be free from the heavy homework.我们必须从繁重的作业中解脱出来。as long as如果，只要，既然As long as it doe

17、sn t rain, we can go.只要不下雨，我们就可以去。apply for申请，请求He applied for a job in the supermarket.他申请超市的一份工作。get upset 难过Don t get upset. It s not your fault.别难过，不是你的错。be spanpared to do准备You must be spanpared to work hard!你必须认真准备工作。keep- from 阻止The heavy rain kept us from coming on time.大雨使我们没有及时到来。give up 放

18、弃We should give up smoking in order to keep healthy.为了健康我们必须戒烟。know of 熟悉，了解I don t know the writer, but I know of him.我不认识这个作家，但我了解他。put out 扑灭At last firemen have put out a big forest fire in California.消防队员终于扑灭了加利福尼亚洲的一场森林大火。from then on 从那时起From then on she knew she would win.她从那时起就知道自己会得胜。be st

19、rict with 严格要求You should be strict with yourselves and spend less time on playing games and more on study.你应该严格要求自己，少玩游戏多学习。fall川生病She have to stay home because her son fall ill.因为儿子生病，所以她得待在家里。be grateful to 感谢，感激This is Teacher s Day and a time to be grateful to all teachers.今天是教师节，也是向所有教师致谢的日子。at

20、 the age of 在年纪（岁数）In Britain, people get to the vote at the age of 18.在英国，人们到十八岁有选举权。in place of 代替I will go to this meeting in place of you.我会代替你去参加这次会议。be curious about 对感到好奇It is good to be curious about the world around you.对你周围的世界感到新奇是件好事。lead to 导致Too much work and too little rest often lead

21、to illness. 过量的工作和过少的休息会引起疾病。be tired of感到厌倦I am tired of waiting.我等厌烦了。set up 建立，建造，创立，竖立People plan to set up some new factories here.人们计划在这里开办一些新工厂。search for 搜索，搜寻After he felt better, he searched for work at the different factories.他感到好些后，就在各工厂找工作。It takes sb some time to do sth花费某人多少时间做某事It to

22、ok me half an hour to do the work.完成这项工作花了我半个小时。It s nice/kind of sb to do某人做某事太好了It s kind of you to give me so much help.给予我这么大的帮助，你真是太好了。There is no space (room) to stand in没有站的地方或空间There is no space left for putting the writing-desk.没有放写字台的地方了。look up 查阅Look up the words in the dictionary when y

23、ou don t know what they mean 不知道单词的意思，就要查阅字典。hear from收到来信We are happy to hear from my father, although he is far away from home.虽然父亲远离家里，但是我们很开心能收到他的来信。mistakefor误把当作I often mistake him for his twin brother.我经常误把他当作他的同胞弟弟。thanks to 多亏，因为Thanks to the Great Green Wall, they can grow a lot more cotto

24、n than before.多亏有了绿色长城，现在他们种的棉花比以前多得多了。make friends with 与交朋友The students make friends with one another and usually get on well.学生们相互交朋友，通常相处得很好。because of 由于Because of his carelessness, he lost his money on the way home.由于粗心大意，在回家的路上他把钱丢了。be good / bad for对有好处/有害Reading books in the sun is bad for

25、your eye s在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好。be supposed to do 应该 / 被要求干Students are supposed to study hard.学生应该好好学习。bother sb to do sth打扰某人做某事I m sorry to bother you, but can you tell me the way to thestation?我十分抱歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站吗？call sb sth 叫某人We all call him old Wang.我们都称他老王。care about 关心Don t you care about this c

26、ountry s future?难倒你不关心国家的未来吗？catch up with sb 赶上某人My English is poor and I can t catch up with my classmates.我的英语太差，我赶不上班上的同学。come up with 提出，想出Can you come up with a good idea?你能想出一个好办法吗？escape from 从逃跑The prisoners have escaped from the prison.犯人从监狱里逃跑出来。have fun doing 玩得高兴I don t know if mom has

27、any fun doing housework every day. 我不知道妈妈每天做家务是否开心。have时间）off放假People have two days off every week.人们每个星期有两天的假。how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法 How do you like the movie?你对这部电影有什么看法？in one s opinion 某人认为In my opinion, there are more and more cars and they may do harm to our city.在我看来，越

28、来越多的汽车对我们的城市不利。让大脑放松的小窍门伸个懒腰、闭眼眯一会儿、深呼吸几次 这些短暂的休息，能让高速运 转的大脑得到充分休息。抽10分钟就够了如果学校没有午休时间，那就抽出10分钟午睡。这样做就能使人保持至少 2小时以上精神活跃。如何用10分钟时间，打造一个完美的小憩？选对时间。这10分钟最好在饭后，而且在11:00 13:00之间。睡前设闹钟。许多人因担心睡过头，结果很难入睡，而设好闹钟会使人消 除这一担忧。听着“白噪音”。为了完美的午睡，应该找一个黑暗、安静的场所。如果 必要的话，可以使用眼罩、耳塞，或者下载一些海浪声、风声等“白噪声”来 排除干扰。认真伸一个懒腰伸懒腰能增加对心、

29、肺的挤压，促进心脏泵血，增加全身的供氧，还有利 于全身肌肉的收缩和呼吸加深。大脑血流充足了，人自然感到清醒、舒适。伸懒腰时保持身体放松，将双手五指交叉，掌心向上置于头顶，脚尖交替 伸直和上钩，四肢伸展的同时，还可以向左右转体，大约持续 30秒钟。发呆5分钟%脑电波得专家研究显示，发呆是最简单的减压方式。研究者发现，心无杂念、脑子里什么也不想的时候，大脑中的 到加强。这种特殊的脑电波可以抑制信息超载，让注意力和意念更加集中，从 而改善情绪，减轻压力，缓解焦虑不安，还能加强记忆力，缓解疼痛，并提高 免疫力。另有研究发现，每天适当发会呆能将焦虑和抑郁风险降低25%。做个头部按摩简单的头部按摩自己就能做，比如梳头疗法。选择个人比较能接受的力度， 用十指指肚或指尖，从双眼眼眶上沿开始顺着往后梳头，梳至颈后风池穴，反 复数次，也可以用牛角或实木梳子代替手指。这个动作可以刺激头皮的神经末梢和经穴，有效松弛头部神经的紧张状态， 促进局部血液循环，尤其是从事脑力劳动的人，每天坚持梳头35分钟，