新版人教版七年级英语下册短语及句型

1、新版人教版七年级英语下册总复习资料showsbsth=showsthtosb把某物展示某人23.havefundoing做事情很有趣20.末in话22.27.playgamestheschoolneedhelpwithpeople和人们做游戏24.ontheweekend在周musicclub学校音乐俱乐部25.callsbat给某人打电26.help+sb+v帮助某人English-speakingstudents说英30.tellsthstoriesdosth需要某人做某事sbwithsth帮助某人做某事28.29.playthepiano弹钢琴sbto语的学生给某人讲故事31.it+ad

2、j+for人相处好33.helpforold交朋友35.inJuly/on37.theStudents某人做某事needhelptosbtosthpeople对老人的帮助32.begoodwith和某34.makefriendswith和某人themorningofSportscenter学生的运动中3836.befree/bebusyteachsbtodosth教teachmusic需要帮助来做某事studentstheteacherdowhathecantohelp帮助学生老师做他能做的事来第一单元词组1.Playtheguitar弹吉他2.wanttodosth想做某事3.jointhe

3、musicclub加入俱乐部4.speakEnglish说英语5.matchwith与匹配6.playchess下棋7.theswimmingclub游泳俱乐部8.whatclub什么俱乐部9.asportsclub一个体育俱乐部10.begoodattellingstories擅长讲故事11.thestorytellingclub讲故事俱乐部12.liketodo/doing喜欢做某事13.letsjoin让我们加入14.soundsgood听起来好15.studentswantedforSchoolShow学校表演招聘学生16.talkto/with跟某人谈话17.afterschool放

4、学后18.dokungfu表演功夫用法集萃play+棋类/球类下棋，打球playthe+西洋乐器弹/拉乐器begoodatdoingsth.=dowellindoingsth.擅长做某事begoodwithsb.善于与某人相处某事can+动词原形能/会做某事jointheclub加入俱乐部喜欢/喜爱做某事needsb.todosth.需要某人做alittle+不可数名词一点儿liketodosth.=lovetodosth.典句必背Canyoudraw?Yes,Ican./No,Icant.Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?Iwanttojointhechessclub.Youc

5、anjointheEnglishclub.Soundsgood.IcanspeakEnglishandIcanalsoplaysoccer.PleasecallMrs.Millerat555-3721.第二单元词组1.3.5.、口.口口澡7.gotoschool去上学getdressed穿衣服eatbreakfast吃早饭whattime什么时间点半9.aninterestingjob有趣的工作广播电视台11.always/usually/often/sometimes/never的广播节目13.15.炼17.fromtoafunnybelate10.time从哪里到哪里一个有趣的时间foro

6、nweekends在周末迟到18.at2.4.6getup起床brushtaketeeth刷牙ashower洗8.atsixthirty在六attheradiostation在12.yourradioshow你14.atnight在夜晚16.takeexercise锻十点二十19.上学日21.halfpastsix六点半过刻aquartertoseven七点差刻takeawalk散步halfanhoureitherorabouttentwenty在大约20.onschooldays在22.aquarterpastthree三点9.半个小时或者或者24.dohomework做

7、家庭作业26.havemuchtime有许多时间28.gethome到达家30eatagoodbreakfast吃一顿快餐31.lotsof/alot益33.tastegood尝起来好of许多32.34.dobegoodfor对herhomework做她的家庭作业35.haveahealthylife有一个健康的生活方式用法集萃at+具体时间点在几点（几分）eatbreakfast/lunch/dinner吃早饭/午饭/晚饭thirtyhalfpast+基数词点半差一刻fromto从到fifteenaquarterto+基数词needtodosth需要做某事典句必背Iusuallygetupa

8、tsixthirty.3.WhendostudentsusuallyWhattimedoyouusuallygetup?Thatsafunnytimeforbreakfasteatdinner?Theyusuallyeatdinnerataquartertosevenintheevening.Intheevening,IeitherwatchTVorplaycomputergames.Attwelve,sheeatslotsoffruitandvegetablesforlunch.Sheknowsitsnotgoodforher,butittastesgood.Hereareyourcloth

9、es.佳作赏析主题：谈论日常作息习惯MySchoolDayIamastudent.Iusuallygetupatseven,andIeatbreakfastatseventhirty.ThenIgotoschoolateight.Schoolstartsateightthirty.Ieatlunchattaelve.Igohomeat17:00.Iofteneatdinnerat19:00andthenplaythepiano.Idomyhomeworkat20:00.At22:00,Igotobed.第三单元词组gettoschool到达学校2.takethetrain乘火车takethes

10、ubway乘地铁4.rideabike骑自行车5.howdoyougettoschool怎么到达学校6.onehundredandfive105howfarisit多远howlongdoesittakesbtodosth花费某人多长时间做某事tenminuteshowlong10.tenminuteswalkhowfarridethebiketoschool骑自行车到学校12.everyday每天13.walkto,driveto,flyto14.Imnotsure我不敢确信15.about=around大约16.10kilometersawayfrom十公里远17.goodexercise好

11、的锻炼18.walktoschool步行去学19.gethome到达家20.drivehiscartowork开车去上班inhisfatherscar坐父亲的车25.crossingtheriveris穿过河是needabout10minutestogettoschool需要十分钟的时间到达学校IwanttoknowwhereBoblives我想知道鲍勃住到哪whatdoyouthinkof=howdoyoulike你觉得怎么样itiseasytogettoschool=its+adj.+forsb.todosth.到达学校很容易thereis就近原则28.betweenand在两者之间no=

12、notany=nota30.theriverrunquickly河水流的快动作上fast速度上soon时间上32.onaropeway在索道上goonaropewaytocrosstheriver坐索道穿过河37.lovetodo喜欢做某事an11-year-oldboy11岁大的男孩tenminuteswalk/aten-minutewalk10分钟的路39.leavefor离开到某地etrue43.why42.whynot+vhowtodoit怎beafraidtodo,beafraidofsth/doing害怕做某事实现38.belikeafathertome像父亲样做某事because

13、40.leavesthat/on/in+地点把某物留在某地原形44.thanksfor+n/doingsth为什么而感谢45.么来做它46.atabout8:00在大约8点用法集萃taketo二gotoby乘去Howdo/does（sb）getto?是怎样到的？Howfarisitfromto?从到有多远？Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.做某事花费某人多长时间。Howlongdoesittake?花费多长时间？Itis+adj.+todosth.做某事是.Thanksfor+n./v.ing感谢你（做）某事。典句必背-Howdoyougettoschool?一Iridemy

14、bike.Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?Formanystudents,itiseasytogettoschool.Thereisaverybigriverbetweentheirschoolandthevillage.话题写作主题：上学的交通方式写作思路：开篇点题：点出自己的出行方式；具体内容：自己选择这种交通方式的原因；结束语:表明自己的观点。TheBestWayforMetoGotoSchoolDifferentstudentsgotoschoolindifferentwaysinours

15、chool,butIliketogotoschoolonfoot.First,Iliveneartheschool,somyhomeisnotfarfrommyschool.Andittakesmeafewminutestogetthere.Second,thereisacrossingonmywaytoschool,andsometimesthetrafficisverybusy.Ithinkitissafertogotoschoolonfoot.Third,Ithinkwalkingisgoodformyhealth.Itsakindofsportanditmakesmestudybett

16、er.Soinmyopinion,thebestwaytogotoschoolisonfoot.Whataboutyou?第四单元词组Don走廊里3.thenumberof+名词复数-的数量循规则5.breaktherules打破规则上课迟到7.listentomusic听音乐打架toschoolontime按时到校talkinclass在课堂上2.inthehallways在4.followtherules遵6.arrivelateforclass8.fightwith与某人10.nextto紧挨着donteatinclass不要在教室吃东西12.listentomusicoutside外面

17、听音乐13.wearahat戴帽子太多规则15.belatefor迟到来17.havetobe个校服19.talkabout不得不穿21.seefriends习吉他14.therearetoomanyrules16.bringsthto+H-带quiet不得不安静18.auniformsth谈论看朋友20.Doeshehavetowear22.practicetheguitar23.helphismommakebreakfast帮助妈妈做早饭24.beunhappy冋/、25.toomanyrules太多规则toomuch+不可数名词27.26.makeyourbed整理床铺饭后28.leav

18、esthin/on/at+地点记做某事muchaftertoo太breakfast29.forgettodosth31.benoisy太闹/bequiet33.feelwell感觉because/.so不可同时连用安静32.howdoyoufeel你感觉怎么样好34.tellsbtodosth告诉某人做某事35.thinkaboutit考虑它36.onweekends在周末37.bestrictwithsbinsth对某人某事严格要求38.remembertodo记住做某事39.makerulestohelpus制定规则做某事40.followsbtodosth跟着某人做某事41.aschoo

19、luniform个校服42.keepmyhairshort保持头发短43.playwithmyfriends44.relaxing+物.relaxed人45.learntodo学做某事46.learnfromsb向学习47.havefundoing有趣做某事havetogotothekitchentogetfoodforsb不得不去厨房拿食物给某人writealetterto写信给某人50.wantsbtodosth想让某人做事51.itsbesttodosth最好做某事用法集萃Dont+动词原形+其他，不要做某事。2.helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事3.toomany+可数名

20、词复数太多的4.practicedoingsth.练习做某事bestrictwithsb.对某人要求严格6.bestrictinsth.对某事要要求严格leavesthsp.把某物忘在某地keep+宾语+形容词使保持某种状态learntodosth.学会做某事10.havetodosth.不得不做某事典句必背Dontarrivelateforclass.上课不要迟到。Canwebringmusicplayerstoschool?我们可以带音乐播放器到学校吗？Andwealwayshavetoweartheschooluniform.并且我们总是不得不穿校服。Therearetoomanyrul

21、es!有太多的规则！Dontleavethedirtydishesinthekitchen!不要把脏盘子留在厨房里！Ihavetokeepmyhairshort.我不得不留短发。经典范文DearTom,Thanksforyourlastletter.Youwanttoknowtherulesinourschool.Nowletmetellyouaboutthem.Wecantarrivelateforclass.Wecanttalkloudlyinclass.Weshouldkeepquiet.Whenwemeetourteachersonourway,weshouldsayhellototh

22、em.Wecanteatordrinkinclass,andwecantlistentomusicorplaygamesinclass.Ithinkwehavetoomanyrules.Whataboutyours?Pleasewriteandtellme.Yours,LiMing第五单元词组letsseeshallwe?willyou?3.favoriteanimals最喜欢的动物5.kindofinteresting有点有趣befromcomefrom来自9.walkontwolegs用两条腿走整天11.likesthalot非常喜欢白相间13.youreright过/多于15.theot

23、hertwoanimals另外两个动物词复数TOC o 1-5 h z17.akindofbooks一种书18.第一面旗19.asymbolofgoodluck好运的象征20.play播放音乐21.drawwell画得好22.agoodplacetodosth做某事23.get/belost迷路24.的好地方2.letus4.whybecauseAfrica南非8.whynot+v原形10.allday/allnight12.blackandwhite黑14.morethan=over超16.oneof+名词复数+名ourfirstflag我们的soccerormusic踢足球/forgett

24、odo忘记做某事agoodplacewithfoodandwater带着食物和水的地方ingreatdanger处于危险27.bemadeof什么制成ElephantDay大象节30.importancecutdown砍倒inThailand泰国的重要性用法集萃TOC o 1-5 h z|1.Why?为什么?Because因为|letsb.dosth.让某人做某事todosth.想要做某事|oneof+名词复数之一5.forgettodosth.忘记1|要做某事|forgetdoingsth.忘记做过某事helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事befriendlytosb.对某人友好I

25、I典句必背Whydoyoulikepandas?你为什么喜欢熊猫？Becausetheyrekindofinteresting.因为它们有点儿有趣。一WhydoesJohnlikekoalas?约翰为什么喜欢树袋熊？一Becausetheyreverycute.因为它们非常可爱。一Whydontyouliketigers?你为什么不喜欢老虎？一Becausetheyrereallyscary.因为它们真的吓人。一Wherearelionsfrom?狮子来自哪里？一TheyrefromSouthAfrica.它们来自南非。Elephantscanwalkforalongtimeandneverg

26、etlost.大象能走很长时间并且从不迷路。Theycanalsorememberplaceswithfoodandwater.它们也能记住有食物和水的地方。Butelephantsareingreatdanger.但是，大象处于极大危险之中。Peoplecutdownmanytreessoelephantsarelosingtheirhomes.人们砍倒了许多树，因此，大象渐渐失去它们的家园。Todaythereareonlyabout3,000elephants(over100,000before)现在仅有大约3000头大象(之前超过10万头大象)。tshebeautiful?她难道不美丽

27、吗？经典范文TheAnimalILikeTherearemanykindsofanimalsintheworld.WhatanimaldoIlike?Letsknowher.Manypeoplelikeherverymuch.Ialsolikeher.SheisfromChina.Sheisverycute.Shedoesnteatgrassandmeatatall.Sheeatsbambooeveryday.Sheissonice.Sheisblackwhite.Shehastwobigblackearsandeyes.Andshealsohasblacklegsandanimalisshe

28、?Sheisapanda.Ilikepandaverymuch.Doyoulikeher?Whatanimaldoyoulike?第六单元词组2.readanewspaper看4.listentoaCD听6.makesoup做汤watchTV看电视报纸talkonthephone电话交谈CDuse-ausefulbook8.athome在家10.inanewspaper在扌报12.intheUnitedStatesthenightbeforethefestival16.hishostonthephone在电话sth/wishtodo希望某eatout在外面7.washthedish洗碟goto

29、movies去看电影纸上11.thinkabout考虑在美国看船比赛1415.anyothernight任何别的晚上18.sbtodo22.13.watchtheboatraces节日前的晚上family他的寄宿家庭17.readastorytosb读故事给某人上19.missdoing错过做某事20.wish人做某事21.noplacelikehome用法集萃|i7What+be+主语+doing?正在做什么？i一主语+be+doingsth.正在做某事。Idlove/liketodosth.我愿意做某事。anyother+可数名词单数其他任何一个|4.wishtodosth.希望做某事典句

30、必背Whyareyoudoing?你在做什么？一ImwatchingTV.我在看电视。Whatsshedoing?她在做什么？Sheswashingherclothes.她在洗她的衣服。Whataretheydoing?他们在做什么？一TheyrelisteningtoaCD.他们在听一张CD唱片。Areyoudoingyourhomework?你在做你的家庭作业吗？一Yes,Iam./No,Imnot.Imcleaningmyroom.是的，我在做。/不，我没有。我在打扫我的房间。ZhuHuimisseshisfamilyandwishestohavehismomsdeliciouszong

31、zi.朱辉思念他的家人并希望吃上他妈妈的可口粽子。经典范文Itssevenoclockintheevening.Katesfamilyareallathome.Kateisdoingherhomework.Herfatherisreadingabook.HermotheriswatchingTV.Hergrandfatherislisteningtotheradioandhergrandmotheriscleaningtheroom.Hersister,Betty,isplayingcomputergames.Theyareallenjoyingthemselves.第七单元词组isthewe

32、ather.?天气怎么样？=Whatstheweatherlike.?+Ving.:berainingbe+adj.:bewindyabouttheweatherwithfriends和朋友谈论天气4.playcomputergames玩电脑游戏TV看电视6.atthepark=inthepark在公园like听起来像agoodtime玩得开心；过得愉快home在家atsbshome在某人家学习11.takeamessageforsb.为某人带消息12.tellsb.todosth.告诉某人做某事13.callsb.back（给某人）回电话14.noproblem没问题15.dooneshom

33、ework做作业16.rightnow立即；马上17.studyEnglish学习英语18.nottoobad不太坏19.someofmyoldfriends我的些老朋友20.behappytodosth.高兴做某事21.sitbythepool坐在游泳池边22.drinkorangejuice喝橙汁23.summervacation暑假24.studyhard努力学习25.beonvacation在度假26.writetosb.给某人写信27.nextmonth下个月28.talkonthephone通过电话交谈29.forthreehours三个小时30.takeaphoto照相31.sp

34、eaktosb.给某人谈话32.callsb.at.给某人回电话33.intherainyweather在雨天用法集萃tellsb.(not)todosth.告诉某人(不要):TOC o 1-5 h z|做某事|haveagreattime+(in)doingsth.愉快i地做某事II!3.justrightfordoingsth.做某事正合适|典句必背Howstheweather?天气怎么样？Itscloudy./Itssunny./Itsraining.天气多云。/天气晴朗。/天正下雨。Howsitgoing?情况怎么样？Great!/Notbad./Terrible!好极了！/不错。/糟

35、糕！CanItakeamessageforhim?我给他捎个口信好吗？ImhavingagreattimevisitingmyauntinCanada.我正在加拿大愉快地拜访我的姨妈MyfamilyandIareonavacationinthemountains我和我的家人正在山里度假。Itshotinyourcountrynow,isntit?现在你的国家天气炎热，不是吗？经典范文TheWeatherinBeijingHell,everyone!ImfromBeijing.DoyouwanttoknowtheweatherinBeijing?Nowletmetellyousomethinga

36、bouttheweatherhere.InBeijing,springisveryshortandwarm.Insummer,itsveryhot,butitoftenrains.Weoftengoswimmingintheriver.Inautumn,theweatherisverydryandcool.Weoftengotothefarmtoworkwiththefarmerstohelpthem.Inwinter,itsverycold,andsometimesitssnowyandwindy.Ilikeswimming,sosummerismyfavoriteseason.第八单元词组

37、1.3.5.面7.nearhere在附近policestation警察局onBridgeStreet在桥街2.postoffice邮局46.payphone付费电话acrossfrom在对between.and.在中间8.infrontof在前面9.intown心街11.farfrom13.watchsb.来像lovethethebest长做某事inlife做某事在乡镇10.onCenterStreet在中远离doingsth.看见某人正在做某事cleanairandsunshinethings最好的事情一生中19.enjoydoingsth.21.bebusydoingsth的日子23.ha

38、vefreetime喜欢做某事忙于做某事有空闲的时间12.goalong14.look沿着like看起喜爱清新的空气和阳光29.begoodat(doing)18.havetodosth.20.goshopping22.onschooldays24.makethesth.擅不得不去购物在去学校foods做食物25.turnright/left向右/左转26.atthefirstcrossing在第一个十字路口27.ononesleft/right在某人的左边/右边28.playChinesechess下中国象棋用法集萃Turnright/leftatthe+序数词+crossing.在第几不路

39、口向|右/左转|spend+时间/金钱+onsth.花费时间/金钱在spend+时间/+金钱（in）doingsth.花费时间/金钱做某事|3.watchsb.doing观看某人正在做某事enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事典句必背Isthereahospitalnearhere?这附近有医院吗？Yes,thereis.ItsonBridgeStreet.是的，有。它在桥街上。一OhwheresCenterStreet?噢中心大街在哪里？Itsnottoofarfromhere.它离这儿不太远。GoalonglongStreetanditsontheright.沿着长街走，它在右边。Turn

40、rightatthefirstcrossing.在第十字路口向右转。经典范文Whereisthehotel?Letmetellyouhowtogetthere.Godownthisroadandthenturnleft.GothroughFirstStreetandsecondStreet.WhenyoucometoThirdStreet,turnrightandwalkon.YoucanseeabridgeoverariverGoacrossthebridge.Thenyoucanseethehotel.Itsonyourright,acrossfromthepostoffice,Youwi

41、llfindit.第九单元词组2.mediumheight中等4.wearglasses戴眼7.inthenewspaper在looklike看起来像体型mediumbuild中等身材镜haveaninterestingjob有有趣的工作报纸上6.drawapictureofthecriminal画罪犯的像8.ontelevision=onTV在电视上9.describethesameperson描述同样的人10.intheend最后11.firstofall首先；第12.wearjeans穿牛仔裤13.wearsportsshoes穿运动鞋14.have(has)straighthair有直

42、头发15.beshort矮16.abignose大鼻子17.asmallmouth小嘴巴18.aroundface圆脸用法集萃Whatdoes/do+主语+looklike?看上去什么样？sb.+be+of+mediumbuild/height某人中等身材/个子sb.+has+hair某人留着发典句必背Whatdoeshelooklike?他长什么样Hesreallytall.他真的很高。Dotheyhavestraightorcurlyhair?他们留直发还是卷发？Theyhavecurlyhair.他们留卷发。Ishetallorshort?他高还是矮？Heisnttallorshort.

43、Hesofmediumheight.他不高不矮，他中等个子。经典范文LostKate,atwelve-year-oldgirl,islostinthestreet.Sheisofmediumheightwithshorthair.Shehasaroundfaceandsmalleyes.Shewearsapairofglasses.Shewearsawhiteshirt,apairofbluejeansandapairofblacksportsshoes.Ifanyoneknowsher,pleasecallMr.Greenat.Thanksalot.第十单元词组wouldlikesth想要某

44、物2.wouldliketososth.想要做某事orderfood订食物4.Special1特色菜1inthebeefnoodles在牛肉面里6.besure确定7.whatkindofnoodles什么种类的面条8.alargebowlofnoodles一大碗面条amediumbowlofnoodles一中碗面10.asmallbowlofnoodles一小碗面条11.takeonesorder点菜12.whatsize什么尺寸13.beefnoodleswithcarrots带有胡萝卜的牛肉面14.greentea绿茶15.bedifferent不同的16.indifferentcoun

45、tries在不同的国家17.birthdaycake生日蛋糕18.makeawish许愿19.blowoutthecandles吹灭蜡烛etrue实现21.getpopular受欢迎22.cutup切碎23.asymboloflonglife长寿的象征24.bringgoodlucktosb.带给某人幸运25.havedifferentkindsof有不同的种类26.orangejuice橙汁27.aroundtheworld全世界28.puton穿用法集萃wouldlike+sth.想要某物wouldlike+todosth.想要做某事i3.Whydontyou+dosth.?何不做某事?t

46、henumberof+名词复数的数量典句必背Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?你想要哪种面条?Idlikebeefnoodles,please.我想要牛肉面。Whatsizewouldyoulike?你想要多大的?Idlikeamediumbowl,please.我想要一个中碗的。Wouldyoulikealargebowl?你想要一个大碗的吗?Yes,please.好吧。Ifheorsheblowsoutallthecandlesinoneto,thewishwillcometrue.假如他或她一口气吹灭所有的蜡烛，愿望将实现。第十一单元词组1.schooltrip

47、学校旅行2.goforawalk去散步3.milkacow挤牛奶4.rideahorse骑马5.feedchickens喂鸡6.talkwiththefarmer与农民交谈7.takesomephotos照相8.asksomequestions问问题9.growapples种苹果10.showsb.aroundsp.带某人逛某地11.learnalot学到许多12.picksomestrawberries摘草莓13.lastweek上周14.visitmygrandparents拜访我的祖父母15.gofishing去钓鱼16.soundgood听起来很好17.climbthemountain

48、s去爬山18.playgames玩游戏19.visitamuseum参观博物馆20.goonaschooltrip去旅行21.howtodosth怎么做某事22.buysthforsb.为某人买某物23.allinall总得来说24.beinterestedin对感兴趣25.not.atall一点儿也不26.alotoffun许多乐趣经典范文MyFavoriteFoodImamiddleschoolstudent.Iliketoeathealthyfood.Ihavemilk,eggsandbreadforbreakfast.ForlunchIwouldlikerice,fishandvege

49、tables.Ilikechicken,juice,riceandhamburgersforsupper.Ofallthefood,myfavoritefoodischickenandapplejuice.用法集萃How+be？+like?怎么样？toomany+可数名词复数太多的teachsb.howtodosth.教某人怎样做某事quite+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数二a+very+形容词+可数名词单数一个相当/很典句必背一Howwasyourschooltrip?你的学校郊游怎么样？一Itwasgreat!好极了！一Didyougotothezoo?你去动物园了吗？一No,Ididnt.Iwenttoafarm.不，没有。我去农场了。一Didyouseeanycows?你看见一些牛奶了吗？一Yes,Idid.Isawquitealot.是的，我看见了，我看见相当多（的牛奶）Werethestrawberriesgood?这些草莓是好的吗？一Yes,theywere.是的，它们是。/No,theywerent.不，它们不是。EverythingwasaboutrobotsandImnotinterestedinthat.一切都是关于机器人的，我对那方面不感兴趣。经典范文Ihadabusyweekend.OnSaturday