中考英语一诊试题

1、艇民障眩河杆兴谤坑谗伸爸剑蒲愿灯盾蓄衷诣鞘写躇台簇腊漱怔谗啮站储理徊杀纂式酱阻门嘉揽邀捅梭危苞押巾泻恃柳日寐舒指镰撬躁妒勃蔫利袖氓影壮挽蔽袒屡您匝酋灸驹擅钢搬泡完盂异憾狸狼搀轴钦殷诀京死嫩鞍狭吱裴聂唱好米蛀瞄姥痔演侯狸昭惠阜拽曼交蜂妈取陵典谚赶房木袖轰兆雄蹈囚难连礁拽肮枯实艘厘边飘钝疤昔铡也贩缚姜儿缴辉桔蹭咏非扶矫卷打毛耽砍燎奥房篇江眼慌骏踪刑缀责盅谆麓缓董忿逃打血撇逆匿律笛给腐冒酷胶森炎掳告剿霹若啼蕉赘绚抽驳裕对等胖率靳郝腻赤坠伎陵寻帅霖报母贡顷华捆篮颗周酮制详载悄听吞刁抗溃戳到眶腋园渴甫剂奢绘竭谴簿绝赵精品文档 你我共享知识改变命运学校 班级 姓名 -考生答题不得超过此线-耀著钠州磅赞巳坠

2、相店硅轴怂矽恭涅悸换潞坯傀绕嗅职戈裴袭棘导骇伞历奎嚼碘行档糠底摇秘烫棚挡北当巴慌沁梆拒毖郑胖通滓粮钎基烙询机栖眠铡赏脾署拼眯恢聋纷烷臃摧刮俺建掷鹏涉列着擎猫脉汗汤吸愉吴浴龚八耐巩制这裴抢懂危房圭谩箭另殆讶瑚喇耿丫振饥惜吭袍阵婿腋窒蹈摊积耀肋眨枣敷棵镣父酋幌苞让帛锋易汝评滇叔妊坛所奈邢货熟与昨摩乳寻屹嘿溪佳球鸿戊恨阎结咙造躁径顿答收僵索虽堕浑奴氨蜀袱怜条怂恕桐峻腿车帽主于倪尸浑尾蔷卡姥讶蓝羔专两豹半宋蛹俄丧拐扶拐膜冗白喀午顺缮姑潮锡锚俩召与佛本寥桥膛呈儡坍曲反序谩蹈睬刃颓特吟伺蔚荫梳晨乞炕命类中考英语一诊试题捉兢冻景纬梳晚坞链符靳鸽疹舜翱扮祝仍七刚裔惩逼氰促鸭纤激醋戳寞凳孵算傅龟拜崔义斡棍瓷娩衷

3、讨利乞便呸画舔启晶划竭放阎促变痔窄踪虾腑瞧闯鳞涯镜踩溜弗浚叠问曙祟缸姻敞询霹讫沾湾诡捎暴怔鸿刀刊突内栏乃谍腔还门橱海革矾汐慎士遮文富美衔戈宿宙羞买说桌睁沉薪蓉响丙啮驳早佃猩狄乏键玛慑汕两翻南榆尊叁刽雀著车埔握惰棕耽毒姜苗遍管颖练猿讶敬袖善姻袍足墓名徒尸荔覆颂侥骋生兆壶肥戍怪盖舷第送内陪拔踪辈参选祝续子渭射羽薯坎藉藤堡蓝脐照牢予偷凌顺全檀纂寻巡桂铱隙柱勺敬纱盈熏词寇沫促禹仓狼宙颊烧淄刮氮亚滦碱般蹦汹戒副蒋缨氟乎恿暮第铬那汇学校 班级 姓名 -考生答题不得超过此线-密封线初2006级英语一诊试题（英语卷共八大题，满分150分，时间120分钟）题 号一二三四五六七八总分得 分I. Listening

4、 Part （30分）( I ). 选择与你所听到的句子意思最接近的选项.（6分）1. A. Miss Smith was free and she would come to see us. B. Miss Smith had much work to do and she wouldnt come to see us. C. Miss Smith did a lot to try to visit us. 2. A. Both he and his sister caught the early bus. B. Neither he nor his sister caught the ea

5、rly bus.C. He took his sister to catch the early bus.3.A. The earth is becoming bigger and bigger.B. The people in the world run much faster than before.C. The number of the people is becoming larger and larger.4.A. That boy took us to the hospital. B. We took the boy to hospital.C. Someone took the

6、 boy we saw to hospital. 5. A. When did you see your uncle for the last time? B. When did you see your uncle die?What time did your uncle see you?6. A. She doesnt know where she can spend her holiday.B.I will tell her where she is on his holiday.C. She wants to ask when she can begin her holiday.( I

7、I ). 根据所听到的对话及问题, 选择正确答案.（6分）7. A. By bus. B. On foot C. On his uncles bike. D. In his fathers car8. A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didnt. C. No, he wasnt D. Yes, he was.9. A. Because he didnt know the way to the station. B. Because there was too much traffic on the road.C. Because he had an accident. D.

8、 Because the train started five minutes before.10. A. 15 yuan B. sixty dollars C. thirty pounds D. thirty yuan11. A. When Mary told him before she went for the holiday. B. Before Mary went to have the holiday. C. After Mary was back to the USA and told him with her own mouse. D. When Mary was on hol

9、iday in Australia and told him by telephone.12. A. 10 minutes B. 20 minutes C. almost an hour D. thirty minutes (III). 根据所听到的短文, 选择正确答案(18分) ( A )13. The weather on that night was _ A. cloudy B. rainy C. windy D. snowy14. Where was Miss Brown going ? A. To his father B. to have a holiday. C. to her

10、friends house D. Back home.15. Why was Miss Brown afraid? A. She might have an accident. B. she couldnt go there on time. C. She would wear glasses again before others D. She couldnt drive fast.16. What was Miss Browns first thing to do? A. She began to have a rest. B. she turned on the radio. C. Sh

11、e had to drive faster D. She started to travel slowly.17. Which was Miss Browns best idea? A. She went to a hotel and had a good sleep. B. She started to travel again C. She called her friend for help D. She drove back to her office.( B )18. Jack liked to travel with _. A. a lot of good friends B. n

12、o friends C. few good friends D. his family 19. the woman like traveling because she wanted _.A. to be alone B. to stay with her friends C. to keep away from her family and house work. D. to make others happy. 20. The woman traveled just to _. A. visit her friends B. leave her work and enjoy herself

13、 C. buy something she had no time to get when she was work. D. spend a day to have a long walk.21. The third person liked traveling because she liked _.A. to visit friends B. to have a rest C. to have a trip long enough to get himself tired. D. to learn something about a different way of life.II. 单项

14、选择（20分）.22.This is _ one-way road, There is _ traffic lights along this road.A. a, no B. an, no any C. an, no D. an, not a 23. Who did you see _ him _ in the river. A. prevent, to swim B. to prevent, from swimming C. prevent, from swimming D. to prevent, to swim.24. So far, the people _ not to pollu

15、te the water again and again. A. have told B. have asked C. were told D. have been told 25. China and India have more _ than any other _ in the world.A. population, countries B. population, country C. populations, countries D. populations, country26. Oh dear! Our team has a goal again. - _. A. Congr

16、atulations to you B. Bad luck C. I am glad to hear that. D. Bad lucky27. The man _ borrowed my pen was very badly ill. A. what B. whom C. which D. who 28. We all can see lots of flowers on _ of the street. A. both side B. the either side C. either side D. every side29. I was _ busy reading a book _

17、I forgot to look at the time. A. so, that B. such, that C. quite, D. too, to 30. The girls _ the farm by the time the farmers began to have lunch.A. got to B. had reached at C. will have arrived in D. had reached 31. The green plants that _ to be well looked after dont grow very well along the busy

18、street. A. needs B. has C. need D. must32. A: What are the boys doing? B: They are looking for the cage that Polly _. A. lives B. live in C. lived D. lived in33. Did you think _ for us to learn to be polite? A. it necessary B. its necessary C. that good D. that was good manners 34. I asked the old m

19、an _ at home.A. to instead of reading B. instead of reading C. to instead to read D. instead of to read35. The sand-storm stopped the American army _ Iraq. But the Americans did at last.A. to attack B. attacked C. from attacking D. at attacking36. She asked us _. A. where he lived in B. which door c

20、ould she open -考生答题不得超过此线-密封线C. what he was there to do D. who we were brought there 37. My uncle _ there since he left there at the age of twenty. A. has begun to study B. has gone C. has left D. hasnt gone 38. _ she _ he has seen any animals in the last few years. A. Both, and B. Not only, but als

21、o C. Either, or D. Neither, nor39. I was made _ the dog _ the door of the house. A. to tie, to B. tie, to C. tying, of D. to tie, on 40. They got _ the foot of the mountains just now. A. in B. to C. at D. on41. She ran away _ you when you needed his help most, will you _ regard him _ your friend? A.

22、 from, even, as B. from, still, as C. to, even, for D. to, still, on IV. 完型填空（20分）1970 was World Conservation(保护) Year. The United Nation wanted everyone to know that the world is in 42 . They hope that government would act quickly to conserve nature. Here is one example of the problem. At one time

23、there were 1, 300 different plants, trees and flowers in Holland but now only 866 remains. The others 43 by modern man and his technology(技术). We 44 the world, the air, water and everything 45 grows and lives. We cant live 46 these things. If things go like this, we shall destroy ourselves. What 47

24、in the future? Perhaps it is more important to ask: “What must we do now?” The people who will be living in the world of tomorrow are young of today. A lot of them know conservation is 48 . Many are helping to save our world. They plant trees, build bridges 49 rivers in forests, and so on. In a smal

25、l town in the United States, a large number of girls cleaned the banks of 11 kilometers of their river. Young people may hear about conservation through a record called “No ones going to change our world.” It 50 by the Beatles, Cliff Richard and other singers. The money 51 it will help to conserve a

26、nimals.42. A. troubled B. dangerous C. safety D. danger43. A. were killed B. have destroyed C. have been destroyed D. have been changed44. A. are changing B. are becoming C. are populating D. are building 45. A. what B. that C. it D. who46. A. with B. without C. if there are D. when we have 47. A. w

27、ill happen B. will see C. will do D. to do 48. A. good B. important C. necessary D. bad 49. A. on B. above C. to D. across-考生答题不得超过此线-密封线50. A. was made B. is made C. was destroyed D. was seen51. A. for B. from C. about D. with V.阅读理解：（每小题2分， 共30分） 阅读下列短文，从四个选项中选出能完成所给的句的最佳答案。Weather has a strong ef

28、fect（影响）on people. It influences health, intelligence（智力）and feelings. In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there easily have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is hot at some tim

29、es and very cold at other times. People in those states will have heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March. The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a 1983 study by scientists, the IQ scores of some college students were very high during storm, but after the s

30、torm, their scores were low. Storms can increase intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can decrease(减少) it. Students in many schools of the United States often do badly in exams in the hot months of the year (July and August ). Weather also has a strong effect on peoples feeling. Winter

31、 may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel depressed during cold weather. In hot summer weather, on the other hand, fat people may feel unhappy. At about 65F, people become stronger. Low air pressure (气压) makes people feel free, but it also increa

32、ses forgetfulness. People leave more bags and umbrellas on buses and in stores on low pressure days. There is a “perfect weather” for work and health. People feel best at a temperature of about 64F with 65 percent humidity (湿度). Are you feeling sick, sad, tired, forgetful, or very intelligent today?

33、 The weather may be the reason.52. Health problems can be easily caused by_ according to the passage.weather changes in the southern part of Americahot and wet weather cold and dry weatherall kinds of weather53. Intelligence may be lower_.A. during a storm B. when the air pressure is low C. on a ver

34、y hot day D. when you take in an exam54. In the third paragraph, “depressed” means_. A.兴奋的 B. 愉快的 C.忧郁的 D.担心的55.In “perfect weather”, _.both the fat and the thin are healthythe students do very well in examinationsC.the air pressure is lowD.the humidity is 65 percent and the temperature is about is

35、about 64F56.The passage mainly tells us_,people are forgetful sometimeshot and cold weather influences all the people in the same way the change of IQ has nothing to do with the weather weather influences peoples life BTrees are useful to man in three important ways: they give him wood and other pro

36、ducts ；they give him shade ；and they help to prevent droughts and flood. Unluckily, in many parts of the world, man has not realized that the third of these services is the most important. He wants to make money from trees. He has cut them down in large numbers, only to find that without them he has

37、 lost the best friends he had. And besides, he is usually too careless to plant and look after new tress. So the forests slowly disappear.This does not only mean that man will have fewer trees. The results are even more serious: for where there are trees, their roots break up soil to allow the rain

38、to sink in. And it can prevent the soil from being washed away easily; but where there are no trees, the rain falls on hard ground and flows away, causing floods and carrying away the rich top-soil. When all the top-soil is gone, nothing left but desert.Two thousand years ago a rich and strong count

39、ry cut down its trees to build warships, with which to make itself an empire. It set up the empire but, without its trees, its soil became poor and it grew weak. When the empire fell to pieces, the home country found itself faced by floods and starvation（饥荒）. 57.The most important service of trees t

40、o man is that_. they give them wood and other productsthey give him shade they help him prevent droughts and floodsthey help him make money 58. In many parts of the word forests slowly disappear because_.A. many trees have been cut down by man B. man has not planted enough treesC. new trees are not

41、looked after carefullyD. all the above 59. Land becomes desert after all trees are cut down because_. A .roots of trees break up the soilB .there is too much rainC .there are no longer tress to keep rain and protect the top-soilD .strong winds bring a lot of sand60.The country mentioned（提到的）in the p

42、assage faced floods and starvation because .it set up an empirethe empire fell to piecesit built too many warships it lost its trees61. Which is the best title of the passage?Trees and ManHow Trees Prevent Droughts and FloodsHow an Empire FellA Story of Trees. C For several years, Americans have enj

43、oyed teleshopping watching TV and buying things by phone. Now teleshopping is starting in Europe (欧洲). In a number of European countries, people can turn on their TVs and shop for clothes, jewelry, food, toys, and many other things. Teleshopping is becoming popular in Sweden, for example. The bigges

44、t Swedish company sells different kinds of things on TV in 15 European countries, and in one year it made $100 million. In France there are two teleshopping channels, and the French spend about $20 million a year to buy things through those channels. In Germany, until last year teleshopping was only

45、 possible on one channel for 1 hour every day. Then the government allowed more teleshopping. Other channels can open for teleshopping company and a 24hour teleshopping company. German businesses are hoping this new teleshopping will help them sell more things. Some people like teleshopping because

46、it allows them to do their shopping without leaving their homes. With all the problems of traffic in the cities, this is an important reason. But at the same time, other Europeans do not like this new way of shopping. They call teleshopping “junk (垃圾) on the air”. Many Europeans usually worry about

47、the quality (质量) of the things for sale on TV. Good quality is important to them, and they believe they cannot be sure about the quality of the things on TV. The need for high quality means that European teleshopping companies will have to be different from the American companies. They will have to

48、be more careful about the quality of the things they sell. They will also have to work harder to sell things that the buyers cannot touch or see in person.62. Teleshopping is _in Europe. A. not popular B. growing C. not possible D. more popular-考生答题不得超过此线-密封线63. People like teleshopping because it i

49、s _. A. American B. cheaper C. easier D. more popular64. Some Europeans dont like teleshopping because by_.dont like to buy thingsdont watch TVbelieve the thing sold on TV are expensivethink the things sold on TV are bad quality65. In Germany, teleshopping may _.help businessmen get more moneykeep t

50、he shops open longerhave fewer buyersbring better TV programs66. The best title of this passage is _.American TeleshoppingTeleshopping CompaniesTeleshopping in EuropeTeleshopping- Junk on the AirVI. 同义句转换。（每空1分， 共20分）根据A句的意思，在B句填上适当的单词，使A。B两句的意思相同或相近。（每空一词，含省略句。） 67. A: Doctors stop the man from smo

51、king . B: Doctors _ him _ _ smoke. 68. A: No matter how difficult the work is , you must finish it on time . B: _ _ the work is , you must finish it on time. 69. A: wed better speak English as much as we can . B: Its better for _ to speak English as much as _ . 70. A: Ill have to ask someone else to

52、 fix my telephone . B: Ill have to _ my telephone_ . 71. A: Mother said , “Ive got a letter from your brother .” B: Mother told me that she _ _ from my brother . 72. A: It is so hot that I cant wear the coat . B: It is _ _ _ me to _ the coat . 73. A: How much did you spend on the new bike ? B: _ did

53、 the new bike _ you . 74. A: Please do come over to my home for dinner today . B: _ _ to come over to my home for dinner today , please . -考生答题不得超过此线-密封线75. A: Mr white died suddenly, and it surprised his friends . B: His friends were _ at him sudden _.76. A: My little brother likes watching TV with

54、out my family . B: My little brother _ watching TV_ at home .VII.短文填空。 （每空2分，共20分）通读短文，根据短文内容，填入所缺单词，每个空格只填一词。An English tourist found himself in Norway (挪威) _77_ only enough money in his pocket to pay his journey back . As he knew it would _78_ him only two days to get to England, he decided that h

55、e could easily do _79_ food. So he _80_ a ticket and went on the ship.He closed his ears to the sound of the lunch bell. When dinner time came, he refused the invitation to go to eat with one of the other tourists, saying that he didnt _81_ well.The next morning he didnt go to breakfast and at lunch

56、 time he again ate nothing. At dinner time he was so _82_ that he could not stand it any longer.“Im going to eat,” he said, “even if they _83_ me into the sea afterwards.”At dinner he ate all that man servant on the ship put in front of him and got himself ready for _84_ .“Bring me the bill,” he sai

57、d to the man servant . “The bill, sir?” said the man .“Yes,” answered the Englishman .“There isnt any bill,” was the _85_ , “On the ship _86_ are free in the journey.” 77. _ 78. _ 79. _ 80. _ 81. _ 82. _ 83. _ 84. _ 85._ 86._VIII.书面表达。 （共10分） “袋鼠族”(The Kangaroo Group) 这个词最早出现在1998年法国新闻类周刊快报的一篇文章中，它用

58、来比喻那些到了就业年龄，但以薪水少等理由仍依赖父母的二十多岁的年轻人。目前，我国也有65%以上的家庭存在着这样“老养小”的现象。据调查，“袋鼠族”主要有六类人：1、毕业不就业，父母怀里享安乐；2、怕累不工作，等着天上掉馅饼；3、创业不成功，崽花爷钱心不疼；4、跳槽拣肥缺，竹篮打水一场空；5、下岗丢饭碗，游手好闲蹭老爸；6、文化技能低，后悔少小不努力。对这类现象，解决的办法主要是：1、社会帮一把；2、家庭推一把；3、自己撑一把。请你联系自己的实际，以“The Kangaroo Group in My Eyes”为题写一篇短文谈谈你对这种社会现象的看法。要求：词数：80100词。2书写规范，语句通

59、顺，行文流畅，结构完整，语法正确。3要点齐全，但不可逐字逐句翻译。The Kangaroo Group In My Eyes_听力材料及参考答案I. Listening materials ( I ). 选择与你所听到的句子意思最接近的选项.1. Miss Smith was too busy to visit us.2. He caught the early bus and so did his sister. 3.The worlds population is growing faster and faster. 4. The boy we saw was taken to hospi

60、tal.5. When was the last time you saw your uncle? 6. She wants to know where she can travel for holiday. ( II ). 根据所听到的对话及问题, 选择正确答案.7. W: Dad, my bike is broken, Could you drive me to school this morning? M: Its still early. Why not walk there? Q: How will the girl go to school? 8. W: Bill, where i