外研版英语必修四《Module》学案-5

1、5 A Trip Along the Three Gorges Period 1: Vocabulary 学习目标：. 了解模块话题的意义.熟悉模块单词.掌握重点单词的用法学习重点：熟悉模块单词学习难点：掌握重点单词的用法课前预习使用说明与学法指导：.学会利用构词法和音标知识记忆单词. 15分钟之内完成教材助读：品味语段，熟悉单元词汇plains tonarrow ,Shandong is an immense region in the east of China , with a varied landscape from hilly areas. The beautiful natura

2、l surroundings , a wide variety of green plants and winding lanes make it an ideal spot for holiday.预习自测：根据提示写出相应的词汇及其派生词hilly adj.多山的；丘陵起伏的一 n.山丘，小山narrow vi.变狭窄；adj.狭窄的一 adv.勉强地distant adj.遥远的一 n. 距离_ adj.varied adj.多变化的一 v.变化一 n.多样性； 种类一 各种各样的naturally adv.自然地一 adj.自然的；天然的一 n.大自然我的疑问：课内探究质疑探究:1.s

3、urround双语释义1 v.围绕；环绕(be all around )【学情诊断(1)完成句子The garden (被包围)a wall. The house is in (环境优美).(2)After he woke up , he found himself by a group of young villagers.A. being surroundingB. surroundingC. surroundedD. being surrounded【归纳拓展1surround + n.+ with 用把围住be surrounded by/with 被围住surroundings n.

4、常用复数 环境，周围的事物surrounding adj.周围的，附近的，常作定语. | forbid饮_语释义口 v.禁止，不准(prohibit );妨碍；阻碍；阻止(prevent)【学情诊断】(1)用所给动词的适当形式填空 We were forbidden (look) out of the window when the train was moving.She forbade her children (eat) sweets because she didn t want their teeth to be ruined. He forbade them from (menti

5、on)the subject again.(2)The school headmaster during office hours. And all of the teachers at school.forbids from smoking ; forbid from smokingforbids to smoke ; are forbidden from smokingforbids smoking ； are forbidden to smokeforbids to smoke ; are forbidden smoking归纳拓展】forbid doing sth.禁止 做 某事for

6、bid sb. from doing sth.禁止，某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth.禁止某人做某事forbidden adj.禁止的；不准的It s forbidden to do sth.做某事是禁止的【易错提不 1forbid后不能直接跟动词不定式作宾语，可直接跟动名词作宾语，也可用 forbid sb. to do sth.形式。小贴士forbid, allow, permit, advise这四个词若后面有Sb”,须用.sb to do的形式；若没有Sb”,需用.doing即动名词形式作宾语。spot双语释义】n.点，斑点，污点；地点，场所； v.点缀；弄脏；看见，

7、发现 (find)【学情诊断(1)完成句子The night sky stars.夜晚的天空繁星点点。This is where the case took place.这就是案发现场。 He witnessed the car accident .他现场目击了这次车祸。(2)The police arrived at the spot they found the evidence.A. whoseB. thatC. whichD. where【归纳拓展】a spot on one s reputation 某人名誉上的污点on the spot当场，在现场be spotted with 满

8、是斑点viewM语释义】n.(个人的)看法(opinion ),意见，见解，态度(attitude );视野；视线；(从某处看到的)景 色，风景；v.把视为，把看作；看；考虑 (think about )【学情诊断1(1)完成句子There s a fine, of the lake from our hotel window.从我们旅馆的窗口可以看到湖的美丽风光。, we all have secrets.在我看来，我们都有秘密。his condition , I don t think that he should go.从他的情况来看，我认为他不该去。These people their

9、 most dangerous rivals.这些人被视为他们最危险的对手。(2)The conference gives a chance for people of different to exchange.A. charactersB. attitudesC. viewsD. ways【归纳拓展】come into view 看得见； 进入视野be in view看得见；在视野中in one s view = in the view of sb.在某人看来on view 陈列展出 中in view of考虑到；鉴于；由于viewas把看成at least双语释义口至少（not less

10、 than）;起码；（用以减轻前面说话的肯定性）至少（anyway）学情诊断：（1）完成句子people should not smoke in public.人们至少不应该在公共场所吸烟。Really , I mtired.真的，我一点也不累。The little girl was seven .小女孩最多七岁。（2）By 1997,h at the time of the last reliable sighting, scientists estimated that , only about 17 of the 6-foot- long Yangtze River dolphins r

11、emained.A . or soB . at mostC. in allD. at least【归纳拓展】not in the least 一点也不，毫不at most至多，最多at the most最多，不超过，充其量当堂检测：单词拼写Some African countries are e rainforests for wood.The sea n r into a strait between the mainland and the island.The cliff is so s that none of us can climb up.The station is three miles d-from our