中考英语阅读还原句子

1、阅读还原句子小结一、命题依据2011考试说明读的能力要求1、能根据上下文和构词法推断、理解生词的含义。2、能获取文章的具体信息（细节阅读）。3、能理解文章中的具体信息并进行简单的推理和判断。4、能理解归纳文章的主旨要义，能为文章选定合适的题目。5、能根据上下文理解作者的态度、观点及意图。6、（1）能理解故事情节和事件发展顺序（2）能理解段落中各句子之间的逻辑关系实例分析：考察最多的四种逻辑关系因果关系：because,so,asaresult,so.that,thatswhy.例一：（2011朝阳）Mr.WhiteworksinanofficeHesableandcaneasilydealwi

2、thallkindsofmatters.60.OfcoursehesoftenbusyandhasnotimetodothehouseworkHiswifedoesallathomeHesatuptoansweritButsoonheforgotitandwenttoworkSheworkedhardandmademuchmoneyAndhenevercleaneduptherooms,eitherSohesalwayspaidmorethanhisworkmatesKey:E转折关系：but,however,tomysurprise.例二：（2011房山）Then,dontthinkabou

3、twhatwillhappen.Itspossiblethatyoumightbelaughedatwhenspeaking.63Whatreallyhappensisbetterthanwhatweimagine.Firstofall,youdbetterconcentrateonwhatyouenjoy.Thesesuccessesare“proof”thatyoucandoit.IstillfeelalittleuncomfortablewhenIrealize.However,othersmaynotevennoticeyourmistake.Icouldeventakepartins

4、peakingcompetitions.Key:D并列关系：firstly,secondly,thirdly,finally,sometimes.例三：（2011房山）WhenIwassmall,Iwaskindofshy.Fortunately,Ichangedalotbyjuniorhigh.Shynessgetsinthewayofsuccess,butitdoesnthavetoholdyouback.Herearesometipsthatmayhelpyouovercomeit.61Theexcitementofbeinglostatsomethingthatyoulovecanhe

5、lpyouforgetyournervousnesswhileshowingoffinpublic.Firstofall,youdbetterconcentrateonwhatyouenjoy.Thesesuccessesare“proof”thatyoucandoit.IstillfeelalittleuncomfortablewhenIrealize.However,othersmaynotevennoticeyourmistake.Icouldeventakepartinspeakingcompetitions.Key:AD顺序关系：时间顺序，动作顺序，发展顺序。例四：（2011燕山）I

6、waswashedanddressedinahurry.62D.Thatwasbreakfasttoday!ThenIputonmyrollerbladesandsetoffforschool.Ittookhalfanhourtogettotheschool.ItookalltheshortcutsIknew.Iwentacrosstheparkeventhroughsomebackyards!WhenIgottoschool,Iwasveryhotandmylegsached.63B,ourfirstlessonofthemorning.ButImadeitjustintimeforhist

7、ory,oursecondlesson.Iwasveryhappybecausehistoryismyfavoritesubject.IthadstoppedIhadmissedmathsWaitformeattheschoolgateIgrabbedanappletoeatonthewayTelltheteacherIllbeinassoonasIcanKey:D/B二、做题步骤口诀：读选项，暗排序；读原文，找逻辑；先填易，找顺序；定答案，回读文。三、得分技巧口诀：抓住过渡词，看住上下句，盯紧横线的前后词语。例五：（2010中考）andalotofbuildingshaveplacesfor

8、shoes.Soherschoolhasaspecialplaceforshoes.61ThenshehadaninterestingspokenEnglishclasswithherstudents62Therewasonlyonepairofthosethere,andtheywerenthershoes!Shehadtogethomeinahurry.63hershoeswereinashoppingbagonherdesk!Therewasanotethatsaid,.64Afterclassshegotreadytoleave.Buttherewasnonameonthenote.S

9、osheputontheshoesandleft.Itsashoebox.Key:D/A/C/B四、实战演习：1、（2011东城期末）SomethingverystrangehappenedtoLisa.Sheneverknewshehadatwin（孪生的）sisteruntilshestarteduniversity!LisawasborninMexico.61,soshewenttolivewithafamilyinManhattan,USA.WhenLisawastwentyyearsold,shestarteduniversityinLongIsland.62.Butonedaysh

10、ewaswalkinghomefromclass,andastudentsmiledather.“Hello,Jane!”saidthestudent.“ImnotJane,”saidLisa.ThishappenedtoLisaagainandagain.Itwasverystrange.Oneday,whenawomancalledherJane,Lisaasked“WhydoyoukeepcallingmeJane”Thewomanreplied,“YoulooklikemyfriendJane.Youhavethesamefaceandthesamehair.IsJaneyoursis

11、ter”LisasaidshedidnthaveasistercalledJane.63.FinallysheaskedsomeoneforJanesemailaddress.WhenLisawrotetoJane,shefoundoutthattheybothhadthesamebirthday,theylookedthesameandbothofthemwerefromMexico.WhenLisawenttolivewiththefamilyinManhattan,JanemovedtoLongIslandtolivewithafamilythere.64!Ithadtobetrue!J

12、anemovedbacktoMexicoSheenjoyedheruniversitylifeLisaandJaneweretwinsistersHerparentscouldnotlookafterherButshewasinterestedinthisgirlJaneKey:D/B/E/C2、（2011西城期末）ThinkyourereadytokeepapetathomeHavingadogisawonderfulexperience,onethatbringslotsoffunandkeepsfrombeingloneliness.Butitalsoneedslotsofattenti

13、onandresponsibility（责任）.Beforeyoudecidetogetadog,youshouldprepareyourselfandyourhome.Dogs,especiallyyoungones,needmoretimeandresponsibility.Whilehousetrainingyourdog,plantotakeitoutsideeveryday.61Dontletayoungdogrunfreelyaroundyourhouse,oryoullloseshoesortoys.Dogsalsoneedtoexercisetwiceaday.62Wereta

14、lkingaboutalotofactiveexercise.Afenced（篱笆）yardwithadoghouseisagoodidea,especiallyforlargeandactivedogs.Butdogshouldneverbeleftoutsidealoneforlongperiodsoftime.Theyneedtobekeptcompany.63Whenyoutakeyourdogforawalkorrun,alwayskeepitonachainandoffotherpeople.Youareresponsibleforaccidentsandbitescausedby

15、yourdog.Youshouldalwayspickupafteryourdog,nomatterwhereit“doesitsbusiness”.Respectyourdog.64Therestruthtothesaying,“Dogsaremansbestfriends!”possible.Key:A/E/D/B3、（2011海淀）TheMichaelHingsonwasaComputersalesmanager.60,whenAmericanAirlinesFlight11crashedintotheothersideofthebuilding,18floorsaboveonthemo

16、rningof9/11（September11th）.Andhelivedtotellthestorybecauseofhisguidedog,Roselle.Theyellowdogcalmlyguidedhimalong1,463stepsoutofthebuildingbeforedebris（残骸）fell.Itfoundasubwaystationandledthembothundergroundtosafety.Justastheygotoutofthebuildingon9/11,thesouthtowerfelldown.61,butRoselleremainedtotallyfocusedonitsjob.Whiledebrisfellaroundthem,andevenhitthem,Rosellestayedcalm.Morethan400,000peoplevotesforRoselleand7otherdogs.ButitwasHingsonsmovingdescriptionofitsactionson9/11thathelpedittakethetopdoghonor