170226班第二节课公屏

1、Differences between countries have become less evident, so we can enjoy the same films, brands and TV programs. To what extent do you think the disadvantages of this outweigh the advantages?AC 确定法的 6 大规律：只要是问一个事情是好还是坏，有什么影响，确定 A问这个事情该不该做，做这个事情是不是重要，确定 A问到底是不是这样的，确定 C问怎么发生的，确定 C怎么解决的，确定 C这个事情如果做了，是不是

2、能够这样，确定 A 和 C确定 AA 14-year-old young who seriously damaged school was made to clean streets as a punishment. Do you think young criminals should be sent to prison or there are alternative forms of punishment?A 参加社区工作 B 培养一种责任感 C 小孩知道遵守社会规则A 参加社区工作，而不去监狱 B 不影响学业 C 具备生存能力A 去监狱 B 有震慑力 C 年轻人不敢犯罪SomeHuma

3、n activities have negative effects on plant and animal species.people think it is too late to do anything about this problem.Others believethat effective measures can be taken to improve this situation.Discuss bothviews and give our opinion.A 科技不断发展 B 生活方式不断改变， 导致气候变化和污染 C 导致自然环境 恶化，动植物灭绝无可避免encroac

4、h onLifestyle is less sustainable Climate change environmental destructionA 兴建动物园和保护区 B 禁止人类的活动 C 可以有效保护濒危动植物Wildlife reserves/ Conservation areas/wildlife parks, iellgal hunting/poaching, Endangered speciesA 人口不断增加 B 人类活动破坏动植物 C 很多植物动物已经灭绝无法挽 回 ，做什么都晚了A 科技不断发展 B 生活方式不断改变， 导致气候变化和污染 C 导致自然环境 恶化，动植物灭

5、绝无可避免Lifestyle is less sustainable, Climate change, environmental destructionA 兴建动物园和保护区 B 禁止人类的活动 C 可以有效保护濒危动植物Wildlife reserves/ Conservation areas/wildlife parks, iellgal hunting/poaching,Endangered speciestime,One long-distance flight consumes fuel which a car uses in several years but they caus

6、e the same amount of pollution. So some people think that we should discourage non-essential flights, such as tourist travel, rather than to limit the use of cars. To what extent do you agree or disagree?A Csome people think that we should discourage non-essential flights, such as tourist travel, ra

7、ther than to limit the use of cars. To what extent do you agree or disagree?Asome people think that we should discourage non-essential flights, such as tourist travel, rather than to limit the use of cars ， in order to reduce air pollution. To what extent do you agree or disagree?A 减少飞行 B 人们不能够出国旅游

8、C 不能够接触不同的文化，眼界不够宽第二种观点类题目（第二节课内容）Do you agree or disagree者what is your opinion有时像会限定某个动作的结果,很多学生容易跑题可以完全支持或者反对，也可以部分支持或者反对尽量避免出现some people think/argue/believe/hold the view that这些袤达注毎軍题时和优缺点题口 （日 positive/negative effects的区 别5题冃出现be比mly这种字眼经常可以折衷may be is likely to becould besometimes.有时候可能是确定A和C如

9、果支持的话，A和C都支持反对的话，可以反对A,也可以反对C如果反对的话，往往可以川对比的拓展方 式话题 40 ：进出口和空航 长距离进口货物的好处：? 从外国进口产品，譬如说食品日用品，这样人们生活中有更加多选择，提高 生活水准? 外国产品可以对本地产品造成竞争压力，减低价格 长距离运输货物的坏处：? 依赖各种交通工具，产生污染? 长距离运输需要保鲜一些食品，要使用化学物，本地的产品更加好? 进口蔬菜和食品可能会引入细菌，带来生态灾难空航的其他好处：? 商人可以出差，考察环境，挖掘商机，普通人也可以出去寻找工作? 人们出外旅游，开拓视野，更有创造力? 促进地区的商品和服务流动（譬如说旅游业，进

10、出口业） ，提高商机 空航增加的其他坏处：? 外来商品对本地商人产生冲击，对经济产生伤害? 飞机和汽车燃烧燃油，排放温室气体，产生污染，也是气候变暖的一个原因? 机场不断建立，有噪音污染，燃油污染，并且影响生态环境create business opportunitiesraise increase awareness发展生物燃油，提升飞机的燃油使用效率 fuel economy航班的管理提升，减少不必要的航班，确保每个航班充分利用减少空航的污染：l 发展生物燃油，提升飞机的燃油使用效率fuel economyl 航班的管理提升，减少不必要的航班，确保每个航班充分利用l 添加燃油税，抑制大家坐

11、飞机A 减少不必要的旅行 B 人们少点出国 C 会减少温室气体排放，对环境有好处 解释： 飞机使用石油 举例： 出国观光，购物对比：在本地旅游，或者是开车去比较近的城市A 不控制空航，但是要求航空公司使用好 capacity B 每次航班都是满载 C 减 少环境影响解释：减少航班次数，鼓励非高峰期乘坐航班 对比：汽车很多时候没有很好利用 capacity ， 每个人造成的污染更大A 限制汽车 B 人们使用其他出行方式 C 减少污染 背景：很多人即便可以步行去的地方也开车 举例：走路，踩单车，坐公车 对比：长途旅行空航是唯一的选择ambition has merits （美德， demerits

12、 优缺点） a drawback （固有的缺陷） drawback ：online shopping/teleworking/mechanic repetition and memorization 背景句（微博）1 航空业的发展让我们出去旅游，经商更加容易。 （三选一即可）The advances in the airline industry have made it easy for us to travel abroad for leisure or bus in ess.We can take a holiday overseas or con duct bus in ess in

13、ano ther country more easily today, thanks to the fast growth of the commercial airline industry. Moder n aircrafts are able to carry us to differe nt dest in ati ons throughout the world, either for an overseas holiday or a bus in ess trip.ben eficial/frie ndly to the en vir onmentachieve this outc

14、ome or purpose restricti ng air travel is frien dly to the en vir onment.othermeasurescanachievethisoutcome步骤3写开头段* 第一句活：1.占C客晨世主事实t册紳倔讨蛰開必誘昆牛是丄牯中真的绘匕笔常讨论i.哲卫集个*两ft取知3”垃写需目桂鬣怯用诃肚）2改词性M帳轴豹、4. ILtt-fc （解澤題匸年一十出竝抽菱的诃，戌者宰侧）応M种冇;-刖I “II2悴的护II還农7仃的诃（T比打扯叫以切1 丫 5，“HT、方占予I北t韓 血话：耳门已的看床f可）a歌审乐：41 mu-jwiasjvi

15、,IX* is d Ire nd , itii Eg冲 enpiair*5, hm 便 u debate, tnere is corirgei祸 theie bptnofTincri th*t.i U ahd dni11Mluri du:wwigr diudvinlagm . dilfaiitnivitMi itiout .)杠吃出：丿折乩诵ik半整信曲枚I丨叭M! Ill処#岭.匸和上体乱仆BE? cm；怎盘圭inpewiJiM折衷的立场折衷不是立场不坚定，折衷本身就是一种 立场雅思题目越來越难，折衷是最好的选择In my opinion, restricting air travel is

16、 friendly to the environment, but other measures can achieve this outcome (T)We can take a holiday overseas or con duct bus in ess in ano ther country more easily today, tha nks to the fast growth of the commercial airli ne in dustry .In my opinion, restrict ing air travel is frie ndly to the en vir

17、 onment, but other measures can achieve this outcome (T)Today, we can fly to other countries easily to take a holiday, but it is argued that this can cause many environmental problems. In my opinion, restricting air travel is friendly to the environment, but other measures can achieve this outcome (

18、T)Job satisfacti on is more importa nt tha n job security.A 稳定的工作B 收入稳定 C 生活标准提高背景：竞争大，经济衰退举例：工资， dividend, insurance, pension, perks, job-related benefits 具体化：旅游，买房，买车对比：自由职业者，收入不稳定 特定化：养家糊口的人， raise a family, this may be important for women this may be important for working mothers who have to rai

19、se their children alone.A 减少不必要的旅行 B 人们少点出国 C 会减少温室气体排放，对环境有好处 解释： 飞机使用石油举例： 出国观光，购物 对比：在本地旅游，或者是开车去比较近的城市Travel overseas, travel abroad, greenhouse gas emissions, environmental benefit/ pay offGo sightseeing, go shoppingTravel locally, holiday close to home,People avoid non-essential flightsThey tr

20、avel abroad less frequentlyIt can reduce greenhouse gas emissions and create environmental benefitsThe aircraft s engine normaly runs on fuel.People would not go to another country for sightseeing or shoppingPeople would holiday close to home or drive to a neighbouring city on holiday.连接的方法（第二节课内容）鲨

21、一-宁： 车结 therefore, thu$r as d coowquence, con$equendy，because of thi$? foe thisfea$on( as a result of this, as uch机I V、W 1 jj聂+”inc趴曲康因2碌因+ so结駁一些名词性从句this ii whyr thii explainf wh tti contfquenci$ thaf, this mean that, it follows llut 结 采 宦诫从旬 1名词Mo句苜2名河+非限钊宦语从旬3 where 井询修懦主甸變耆主甸的主曲Ajici的傥用龍络瞠言自thi

22、s, thFw的-同审.代;Elheihi. theii等尋第三郭上下文葫牛旬子*梟的遲镇黄系一些关祕达的暨夏If people avoid non-essential flights and travel abroad less frequently, it can reduce gree nhouse gas emissi ons and create en vir onmen tal ben efits.In cases where air travel is limited, people would not go to another country for sightsee ing

23、 or shopp ing.In contrast, they would holiday close to home or drive to a neighbouring city on holiday.If people avoid non-essential flights and travel abroad less frequently, it canreduce gree nhouse gas emissi ons and create en vir onmen tal ben efits. The aircraft engine normally runs on fuel. In

24、 cases where air travel is limited, people would not go to ano ther country for sightsee ing or shopp ing. In con trast,they would holiday close to home or drive to a n eighbouri ng city on holiday.(6.5-7)其他句子关系并歹ij关系:apart from this, in addition to this, besides, furthermore, alsonother problem/rea

25、son/benefit/advantage/ iisadvantage is that 转孑亍关系：however, nevertheless对比关系；in contrast, by comparison, on the other hand解释 关系：to be specific, for example, forin stance总纟占关系：in a word, in other words Alternatively, instead, rather同事物之间的转折In contrast,they would spend their holidaysin more environment

26、allyresponsible ways such as holidayingclose to home or driving to an eighbouri ng city on holiday.A不控制空航，但是要求航空公司使用好capacity B每次航班都是满载 C减少环境影响 解释：减少航班次数，鼓励非高峰期乘坐航班 对比：汽车很多时候没有很好利用 capacity ， 每个人造成的污染更大 a fully-booked flight , reduce alleviate the environmental impact, Make optimal use of capacity,

27、make full use, cut flights, off peak times, take a flight per capita individual passengersIt is not a good idea/ it is not appropriate/ it is not sensible toAir travel should not be restrictedIt is not appropriate to restrict air travel.Airline companies can Make optimal use of capacityEvery flight

28、is fully bookedIt can reduce the environmental impact of the whole industryAirline companies can encourage passengers to take a flight off peak times. Cars do not use capacity wellThe pollution caused by each passenger is higher.On the other hand, it is not appropriate to restrict air travel, and ai

29、rline companies can Make optimal use of capacity to ensure that every flight is fully booked to reduce the environmental impact of the whole industry. These companies can cut flights and encourage passengers to take a flight off peak times. in contrast, cars do not use capacity well, and because of

30、this, the pollution caused by each passenger is higher. (T)( On the other hand, it is not appropriate to restrict air travel, and airline companies can Make optimal use of capacity to ensure that every flight is fully booked to reduce the environmental impact of the whole industry.On theother hand,

31、instead of restricting air travel, airline companies can make optimal use of capacity to ensure that every flight is fully booked to reduce the environmental impact of the whole industry. )( These companies can cut flights and encourage passengers to take a flight off peak times. These companies can

32、 cut flights and encourage passengers to take a flight off peak times by offering discounts or other incentives. (T) )代词如果前itl出现-个转id的逐St或苦网个 例了 many people live in poverty and 分句.总简勒的庙代 P Jthesef. cannot find employment. Theseproblem- can be a threat to social stability.如果前血出现人的妞断 那么朝用they,?： many young people today chooseif these+ “.，to &tud