2012年全球各主要行业统计数据群编者说明

1、编 者 说 明一、国际统计年鉴-2012是一部综合性的国际经济社会统计资料年刊。年鉴收录了世界 200 多个国家和地区的统计资料，并对其中 40 多个主要国家和地区的经济社会发展状况指标及国际组织的主要综合评价指标作了更为详细的收集。二、本年鉴分为 17 个部分：1.中国在世界的地位；2.自然资源和环境；3.国民经济核算；4.；5.就业和劳动；6.投资环境；7.能源；8.财政和金融；9.价格指数；10.居民收支和贫困；11.农业；12.工业和建筑业；13.和通讯；14.对外贸易和旅游；15.国际收支和外债；16.教育、科技、文化、卫生和社会保障；17.经济社会综合评价指标。三、国外的大部分数据

2、经过等国际组织的调整，口径基本可比。四、很多国家的数据是初步数或估计数。五、中国数据除面积外，均未包括中国地区、特别行政区和特别行政区。六、数据主要取自有关国际组织的数据库、光盘、年报、月报。每张表均附有资料来源。七、一些数据的合计数或相对数，因受进位的影响，不一定等于分项累计数。八、尽管本年鉴所跨年度内，一些国家的名称和疆域有所改变，除非特别注明，本年鉴中所列国家均为现国家名称及其疆域范围。九、本年鉴中使用的符号含义如下：“”表示数据不够本表最小数；“空格”表示无该项数据或该项统计数据不详；“”表示其中的主要项；“|”表示因统计口径的调整，前后数据不可比。PREFACEI.ernationa

3、l Sistical Yearbook 2012 is an annual comprehensive reference publicationonernational economic and sol sistics. It contains data from as much as 200 countries,regions and territories over the world. More detailed information on the economic and soldevelopment of over 40 countries and main comprehens

4、ive evaluation indexes ofernationalanizations are also includedhe Yearbook.II. The Yearbook contains the following 17 chapters: Chinahe World; Geography, NaturalResourand Environmental; National Accounts; Population; Employment and Earnings;Investment Environment; Energy;ernment Finance and Bing; Pr

5、ice Index; Householde and Expenditure and Poverty; Agriculture; Industry and Construction; Transporion andCommunication; External Trade and Tourism; Balance of Payments and External Debts;Education, Science and Technology, Culture, Health and Sol Security; Main Comprehensiveevaluation indicators.III

6、. Data for most of the foreign countries or territories have been adjusted byernationalanizationch as the United Nations, and the scope and coverage is therefore comparable.IV. The latest data for many countries are preliminary or estimated sistics.V. All data of China do not coverProvince,SAR and M

7、acao SAR exceptdata for the surface area.VI. The data all from the databases, CD-ROMs, yearbooks and monthly publications ofernationalanizations. The sourof data are given at the top of each tablehe Yearbook.VII. Some aggregations or rates may not add up to the sum of the series because of rounding.

8、VIII. Unless otherwise indicated, the countries included in the Yearbook are the countriesunder their present names with the present territories, although the names or the boundaries mayhave changed during the period covered by the Yearbook.IX. The meanings of the symbols usedhe Yearbook are as following, indicatest the figure is not large enough to be measured with the smallest unithetable;(bl) indicatest data are not available;# indicates the major items