2021-2022学年外研版英语七年级下学期期末测评卷B卷

1、2021-2022学年外研版英语七年级下学期期末测评卷B卷【总分值100分】一、单项选择（共10小题，每题I分，计10分）l.The moonlight is shining （照耀）in the window. Everything in the room looks so nice.A. overB. acrossC. throughD. past.The woman eats meat. I think she will be fat soon.A. much too; much too B. too much; too much C. much too; too much D. too

2、 much; much too.Give me a. The music is too loud. I am thinking about the plans for the study.A. testB. breakC. restD. hand4.On the website, you can chat with in English to improve your spoken English.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. others.What you have suggested sounds. Lets take action.D. badD. a

3、rm on armA. badlyB. wonderfulC. wonderfully.Chinese girls like to go shopping in the market.A. arm with arm B. arm to armC. arm in arm.Each person has his own way his best friends.A. to welcomeB. welcomeC. welcomedD. welcomes.Mr Green takes a walk with his wife after supper.A. sometimeB.some timesC.

4、 sometimesD. some time.They are in the same grade, but in classes.A. possibleB. impossibleC. interestingD. different.一Sally, I heard youre going to America.will you stay there?For two whole years.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How longD. How many二、完形填空（共10小题，每题1分，计10分）My neighbour is a doctor. He and his

5、 wife are some of the people I have ever met. A few years ago, we started this kind of nfavor warn where one of us would do something kind for the other, such as 2 the driveway or building a shed, and next time the other would 3 to top it with another favor.Yesterday morning, it snowed heavily and 1

6、 remembered he shoveled（铲）my driveway for me. So I took out my shovel and took care of both our driveways and sidewalks because it was my turn to do a favor 4 It took a while but I finished it and got into my car for work.That night I got a 5 on my door; it was my neighbour. He immediately shook my

7、hands and thanked me for shoveling his driveway and sidewalk, so that he was able to get to work earlier and 6 a boy.nAs soon as I started the car early this morning, a call came through that a young boy in our neighbourhood was seriously ill. 7 , my partner and I were only about 2 minutes away, but

8、 the closest谦虚。故推断画线词意为“谦逊的”，应选D项。.主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了一只骄傲的火鸡的故事,B项最适合作本文标题。应选B项。C答案：1-5 CCBCD解析：1 .细节理解题。根据Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s.“可知选C项。.细节理解题。根据If one computer in the network broke down, then the whole network stopped working. So a new network

9、 system had to be set up.”可知选 C 项。.细节理解题。根据“in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it too”可知 选B项。.细节理解题。根据 scientists also developed software to make surfing the Internet more convenient 可 知选C项。.细节理解题。根据“Sending emails is more and more popular among students.”可知 D

10、项表述错误，故 选D项。四、词汇运用（共10小题，每题1分，计10分）A）根据单词首字母提示及句意完成单词。L答案：somewhere解析：句意：当我初中毕业时，我希望去一些有趣的地方。根敏，When I graduate from junior high school”可知，初中毕业了想去一些有趣的地方玩，结合首字母，此空应填somewhere表示“某地”， 故填 somewhere o.答案：noisy.答 案：personal/private.答案：arrive解析：arrive到达，动词；结合首字母a和预猜句意”马克每天都能准时到办公室，他从不迟至可 知，要填”到达”，在情态动词后面用

11、动词原形.答案：asleepB）用所给单词的适当形式填空。.答案：shopping解析：do the shopping意为“购物”，为固定用法,故填shopping。.答案:tired解析：根据after she climbed the mountain可知此处表示“疲倦的;困倦的，故填tiredo.答案：writing解析：finish doing sth意为”完成做某事”。.答案:to stand/standing解析：句意为:他们不喜欢别人站在他们前面。like sb to do/doing sth意为“喜欢某人做某事，故填to stand/standing o.答案:Will; tra

12、vel解析：根据we will可知用一般将来时,第一空设空位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Will和travel。五、根据汉语意思完成句子.答案： wont; any more/longer.答案：communication with.答案：Both and.答案：different from.答案：centre; European classical music六、七选五答案：-DEGBA解析： 根据下句“There are some important things you should know before going on a trip.”可知上 文内容应涉及如何准备一场旅行。应选D项。

13、根据上一句First, learn to read maps and use a compass,可知人们应学会看地图和使用指南针。E 项中提到买指南针和地图,与上文呼应。应选E项。根据下一句中的If it is sunny可知本段内容与天气有关,G项中提到的listen to the weather report 与前文呼应。应选G项。 根据语境可知本段内容与服饰有关。根据下一句Remember that you have to wear different clothes in different seasons.”可知应在不同季节穿不同的衣服,排除C项。应选B项。根据语境可知本段内容与食

14、物相关。根据下文Try not to take too much junk food.”可知不应吃过 多的垃圾食品，排除F。七、任务型阅读答案：1. On 24th May.The writer went to the Dashan Collection House.The writer saw many pictures of the countryside.Four.For two and a half hours/2.5 hours.解析：1 .根据短文开头的日期24thMay可知答案。.根据第一段的 we had a school trip to the Dashan Collecti

15、on House 可知答案。.根据第一段的And then in the art room, we saw many pictures of the countryside.”可知答案。.根据第段的When we entered the collection house, our eye was caught by a collection of old photosof the town.和“And then in the art room, we saw many pictures of the countryside/1 以及第二段的“Then we went upstairs. On

16、the left, there were over one hundred different clocks.”和第三段的“On the right there was a stone collection.”可知，文章提到4种收藏品。.根据第一段的“It is open from 9: 00 am to 5:00 pm. We got there as soon as it was opened.”和最后一段 的“So we stayed there until 11: 30 in the morning.”可知，他们在那儿待了两个半小时。八、选词填空答案：called Russian to

17、 visit were kiss dont Shake personal impolite others 解析：句意为:在那里的游客叫作彼得。此处表示“被称为“，故应用过去分词形式。结合下文谈论中国和俄罗斯两国之间的不同可知,此处指他是俄罗斯人，故填Russian,意为“俄罗斯 人”。句意为:这是他第一次到中国旅游。此处是动词不定式短语作后置定语修饰名词time。故填to visito此处是there be句型，结合空前的found及空后的some differences可知，此处应用were。结合语境及所给单词可知应选kiss;根据usually可知时态应用一般现在时，且主语是people,

18、故填 kisso结合上下文可知，在俄罗斯人们通常互相亲吻来打招呼，但在中国，人们根本不喜欢那样。like变为 否认形式时要借助助动词do/does,由主语people可知此处应填don*toshake hands是固定搭配，意为“握手。结合Chinese people often,故填shakeo根据后文提到的”他挣多少钱”可知此处是指询问私人问题。personal意为”个人的;私人的”，符合 语境。impolite是polite的反义词，意为“不礼貌的“，符合语境。根据语境，此处泛指“其他人”，故填。thers。九、书面表达答案：Body LanguageIn our everyday li

19、fe, we often use body language. Here are some examples. When we want to say goodbye, we usually wave our hands. We put the forefinger in front of our mouth to say nPlease be quiet.n When we agree with someone, we nod our heads. We can shake our heads to say no.But body language is different in diffe

20、rent countries. So it is polite to understand and respect the body language of other countries when we talk with each other.ambulance 10 minutes,1 added he. nA young boy got to live his life because you did me the favor/It wasn*t too much 8 to shovel a driveway, but what I did got a young boy to see

21、 his family again, go back to school again and live his life again. 9 favor is too small. Even the smallest favor can makethe biggest 10 . One favor will always be followed by another. A.nicest.A.looking for.A.note.A.met10. A.choiceB.busiestC.richestD.happiestB.going downC.cleaning upD.walking acros

22、sB.stopC. agreeD. refuseB.backC.againD. firstB.kickC.giftD.knockB. savedC. supportedD. encouragedB.ActuallyC.LuckilyD.SuddenlyB. troubleC.attention.experienceB.AnyC.SomeD.EachB.progressC.decisionD.difference三、阅读理解（共15小题，每题2分，计30分）Job interviews（面试）can be very different from country to country. An in

23、terviewers body language“ and questions, and the form of an interview are not the same around the world.If youre at a job interview in Japan, donft look directly into the eyes of the interviewer. It is considered impolite. But if youre at an interview in the U. S., you should make eye contact（交流）wit

24、h the interviewer. If you dont, the interviewer may think you are not sure about your ability.In the U. S. and some other countries, interviewers arent supposed to ask questions about family and personal information. In most countries, however, personal questions are very common during job interview

25、s.In Germany, your interview might begin with a very short conversation followed by a formal（正式的） interview. In Mexico and many other countries, the whole interview might not be formal.n Japan, looking directly into the eyes of the interviewer is.A. boringB. impoliteC. humorousD. dangerous2.What is

26、suggested at an interview in the U. S. according to the text?A. Sitting by the interviewer.B. Making eye contact.C. Talking about family background.D. Asking personal information.n, a short talk usually begins before a formal interview.A. JapanB. the U. S.C. GermanyD. Mexicon which part of a magazin

27、e can we read the text?A. Culture.B. Geography.C. Science.D. Sports.5. Whats the best title of the passage?A. Job Interviews in JapanB. Job Interviews in the U. S.C. Job Interviews in GermanyD. Job Interviews in Different CountriesBTurkey was proud of his looks. Every time he walked past the other a

28、nimals, he would show off his feathers（羽毛）and say, “I am so beautiful. Move out of my way!”The other animals thought Turkey was too proud. They decided to give him a lesson, so Fox wrote a note to invite Turkey to a dance party. Turkey was so pleased. When the sun went down, he got to Foxs home. See

29、ing Turkey, all the animals bowed and cheered.Just at that time, a beautiful peacock（孑L雀）showed up. When Turkey saw the beautiful feathers of the peacock, he became speechless. The other animals began to laugh. look like a fboL thought Turkey. He ran out of the house as quickly as he could.And then,

30、 no one saw Turkey for several days. Everyone began to feel bad about what they did. They looked for Turkey everywhere. They just wanted to teach him to be humble. They didnt want to hurt his feelings. Finally, they found Turkey in an old tree. He looked quite sad.Peacock flew to Turkey and said, Yo

31、ur friends are worried about you. They feel sorry for you We are sorry fbr the joke we played on you, Turkey. the animals said. I am sorry I was so proud. replied Turkey.nI think we should have another dance party!” said Fox, so they went towards Foxs home together. l.Why did the animals invite Turk

32、ey to the dance party?A.Because they liked him.B.Because they thought his feathers were beautiful.C.Because they decided to give him a lesson.D.Because they were proud of him.Where did they have the dance party?A.At Turkey*s home.B.In an old tree. C.At Peacocks home. D.At Fox,s home.Turkey left the

33、dance party because he.A.was tiredB.was fooledC.had a feverD.had to go home.What does the underlined word “humble“ mean in Chinese?A.善良的B.温和的C随意的D.谦逊的.Which is the best title for the passage?A.What a party!B.The proud Turkey.C.Turkeys bad luck.D.Who is more beautiful?CWe are all busy talking about a

34、nd using the Internet, but how many of us know the history of the Internet?Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and expensive. Computer networks didnt work well. If one computer in the network broke down, then the whol

35、e network stopped working. So a new network system had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working, information could be sent through another part. In this way the computer network system would keep on working all the time.At

36、first, the Internet was only used by the government, but in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it too. However, computers were still expensive and the Internet was difficult to become cheaper and easier to use. To deal with these problems, scientists also develope

37、d software to make surfing” the Internet more convenient and cheaper.Today it is easy to find all kinds of information and millions of people use the Internet every day. Sending emails is more and more popular among students.The Internet is really one of the most important parts of peoples life.The

38、Internet has a history of years.A. about 40B. less than 30C. more than 50 D. nearly 35Scientists set up a new network system to.A. make the computer cheaperB. use the computer widelyC. make the computer go wellD. develop new softwareThe Internet began to be widely used in the.A. 1960sB. 1970sC. 1980

39、sD. 1990smade surfing” the Internet more convenient.A. ComputersB. PeopleC. SoftwareD. InformationWhich of the following is NOT true?In the 1960s the computer network system went wrong easily.Computers are much cheaper than before.Today the Internet is used everywhere.Sending emails is still impossi

40、ble among students.四、词汇运用(共10小题，每题1分，计10分)A)根据单词首字母提示及句意完成单词。When I graduate from junior high school, I hope to go s interesting.Its very n to live near the airport. Planes are coming over all the time.Its rude to ask people such p questions.Mark can a at the office on time every day. He is never la

41、te.Soft music can help us fall a faster and wake up less during the night.B)用所给单词的适当形式填空。Thanks to the Internet, we can do the(shop) at home.She was(tire) after she climbed the mountain.can finish(write) three novels during the winter vacation.They dont like others(stand) in front of them._you(trave

42、l) to Hainan by plane next Monday?Yes, we will.五、根据汉语意思完成句子(共5小题，每题2分，计10分).在将来我们将不再乘火车或汽车旅行。We travel by train or car in the future.父母们应该和孩子多沟通。Parents should have more their children.我和我的朋友都喜爱诵读中国诗词。我们每周都提供感受。my friend I enjoy reading Chinesepoems. We share our feelings every week. 4 .贝蒂的爷爷的生活不同于贝

43、蒂的生活。Bettys grandfathers life was Bettys.维也纳是欧洲古典音乐的中心。Vienna is the of.六、根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最正确选项，使短文意思通顺、内容 完整,并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。（共5小题，每题1分，共5分）Many people like traveling. A trip is a great way to relax.There are some important things you should know before going on a trip.First, learn to r

44、ead maps and use a compass（指南针）.You will find they are necessary（必要 的）when you travel without GPS（全球定位系统）.If it is sunny, it is a good day to go out.Then, make sure that you have the appropriate（合适的）clothes for your trip.Remember that you have to wear different clothes in different seasons.Don*t for

45、get to bring some water. Try not to take too much junk food.Hope you have a wonderful trip!Finally, take the right food for your trip.Wear a pair of comfortable sports shoes.Wear one kind of clothes in four seasons.Do you know how to prepare for a trip?Buy a compass and a map of the place you want t

46、o visit.Finally, take much junk food and you would never get hungry.Next, listen to the weather report so you can make a good plan for your trip. 七、任务型阅读（共5题，每题1分，计5分）24th MayThis morning, we had a school trip to the Dashan Collection House, a two-storey building. It is open from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm.

47、 Wc got there as soon as it was opened. When wc entered the collection house, our eye was caught by a collection of old photos of the town on the walls of the front hall. Those photos told us something about the history of the town. And then in the art room, we saw many pictures of the countryside.

48、The colours of the flowers and the trees are rich and bright. All at once, I lost myself in the beauty of nature.Then we went upstairs. On the left, there were over one hundred different clocks. The oldest clock was already more than two hundred years old. To my surprise, the clocks all worked well

49、and they could tell the right time. It was then ten oclock, and some clocks produced different beautiful sounds. It seemed to be a concert. How amazing!On the right there was a stone collection. The stones were from all over the country. They were in different sizes, colours and shapes. Some looked

50、like different kinds of animals. I really liked one stone that looked like a little monkey. It looked very nice.The collections there were wonderful. So we stayed there until 11:30 in the morning. I had a great time and really liked the school trip.On which day did the writer have a school trip?Wher

51、e did the writer go for the school trip? 3. What did the writer see in the art room?How many kinds of collections are mentioned in the passage?How long did they stay there?八、请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。(共10小题，每小 题I分，计10分) be visit Russia call kiss do shake person polite otherThe visitor over the

52、re is Peter. He is a . He came to China with his parents. This is his first time (3)China. He found that there some differences between China and Russia when people greet each other. In his country the people usually each other when they meet. But people in China like that at all. Chinese people oft

53、en hands. Peter also found that his Chinese friends liked to ask some questions, such as how much money he makes. He thinks its , Peter is going to stay in China for one week. But he cant speak much Chinese, so he has to use body language to talk with .九、书面表达(10分)人们通常使用口头语言进行交流，但是在日常生活中，人们也会广泛地使用肢体语

54、言。在日 常生活中，你会使用肢体语言与其他人进行交流吗？请以“Body Language”为题，写一篇有关你常见 的肢体语言的英语短文，词数80左右。内容提示：(1)挥手表示再见；(2)将食指放在嘴前表示请保持安静；(3)点头表示同意，摇头表示反对；(4)不同的国家肢体语言含义不同。参考词汇：forefinger食指；respect尊重；agree with sb同意某人的观点答案以及解析一、单项选择题.答案：c解析：此处表示月光透过窗户照进来，through可用于表示从物体内部穿过，符合语境，应选C 项。.答案：D解析：句意为:那位女士吃太多的肉,我想她很快就会委得很胖。much too意为

55、“太“，修饰形容词或副 词,表示程度;too much意为“太多”，修饰不可数名词。第一个空修饰不可数名词meat;第二个空修饰 形容词fato应选D项。.答案：B解析：句意为:让我清静一会儿。音乐太吵了。我正在思考学习计划。give sb a break为固定用法， 意为“让某人清静一会儿”，符合语境。应选B项。.答案：D解析：句意为:在网站上,你可以和其他人用英语聊天来提高你的英语口语水平。others可指“其他的 人或物”,符合语境，应选D项。.答案：B解析：sound作系动词，意为“听起来”，后加形容词;根据Lets take action. ”可知,此处表示建议听起来 好，应选B项。

56、.答案：C解析：句意为:中国女孩喜欢臂挽臂地去市场购物。arm in arm意为”臂挽臂地二为固定短语。应选C项。.答案：A解析：句意为:每个人都有他自己欢迎最好的朋友的方式。way to do sth意为”做某事的方式”，为固定 用法。应选A项。.答案：C解析：句意为:格林先生有时在晚饭后和他妻子去散步。sometime作副词，意为“在某个时候”;some times是名词词组，意为”几次;几倍”；sometimes作副词，意为“有时”;some time为名词短语，意为“一段 时间”。结合语境，应选C项。9答案:D解析：possible意为可能的；impossible意为不可能的”;int

57、eresting意为有趣的”;different意为“不 同的。根据in the same grade和but可知，此处表示他们在不同的班，应选D项。10.答案：C解析：句意为:一萨莉，我听说你将要去美国。你将在那里待多久?一两年整。how soon对将来的时 间提问，意为“多久以后” ；how often对频率提问，意为“多久一次”;how long对时间段进行提问，意为 “多长时间”;how many对可数名词的数量提问，意为“多少”。根据For two whole years.”可知应用 How long来提问。应选C项。二、完形填空答案：1-5 ACABD 6-10BCBAD解析：1

58、.句意:他和他的妻子是我见过的最好的人。nicest最好的;busiest最忙的;richest最富有 的;happiest 最幸福的。 根据下文“a call came through that a young boy in our neighbourhood was seriously ill. .my partner and I were only about 2 minutes away, added he. A young boy got to live his life”可知邻居很快赶去救治有病的孩子，使其得救。由此推断他们夫妻两个做的是善事，可知他们是 最好的人。应选A。.句意:

59、几年前，我们开始了这种“帮助战”，我们中的一个人会为另一个人做些好事，比方清理车道或建 一个棚子 looking for 寻找;going down 下降;cleaning up 清理;walking across 步行穿过。根据下 文“I remembered he shoveled（铲）my driveway for me.”可知他曾为我铲了车道”,由止匕推断此处指清扫 车道，应选C。.句意:下一次，另一个人会尽力再帮他一个忙。try尝试,努力;stop停止;agree同意;refuse拒绝。根据 上文“one of us would do something kind fbr the o

60、ther, .and next time the other would.,可知我们会为 别人做一些好事情,下次别人也会尽力再帮你一个忙。应选Ao.句意:所以我拿出铁锹，把我们的车道和人行道都收拾好，因为轮到我帮助了。soon不久,很快;back 回报;again 又一次;first 首先。根据上文“I remembered he shoveled（铲）my driveway fbr me.,可知以前 邻居帮助作者清扫过车道，现在轮到作者作为回报为邻居清扫了，应选B。.句意:那天晚上有人敲我的门,是我的邻居。note笔记;kick踢;gift礼物;knock敲打声。根据“on my door”