2021-2022学年安徽省阜阳市古城希望中学高二英语联考试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年安徽省阜阳市古城希望中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. The girl is an excellent student but not once in these years_ caught being late.A. has she got B. she has been C. was she D. she got 参考答案：A2. They wanted to find a new plant which they believed_in the forest. A. was existed B. existing C. existed D. to exis

2、t参考答案：C3. -Peter, you _ the window quickly, will you?-Ok, Mom. Oh, the window_ shut. A. shut; wont B. will shut; doesnt C. are shutting; cant D. shut; wont be 参考答案：A4. How did you find your missing Mp4? _.A. It works well B. It was in good conditionC.I found it home D. Quite by accident参考答案：D略5. The

3、y left us without _ good-bye. A. saying B. say C. being said D. to say参考答案：A6. The way he suggests to us doesnt make _.A. difference B. opinions C. use D. sense参考答案：D7. For him_ _stage is just _means of making a living.A. a,a B.the, a C.the, the D.a, the参考答案：B8. It is important that we _ wild animal

4、s.A. will protect B. should protect C. shall protect D. are protecting参考答案：B9. He felt rather_ as he was the only person who wore sportswear at the dinner party.A. in place B. in the way C. by the way D. out of place参考答案：D10. He lay in bed, with his eyes _ up at the ceiling and his fingers _. A. loo

5、ked; crossing B. looking; crossing C. looking; crossed D. looked; crossed 参考答案：C11. People should spare no efforts to protect the environment. _. Air pollution does harm to our health. A. All right B. Take it easy C. Go ahead D. Exactly 参考答案：D12. _ the classroom, the teacher found all the parents al

6、ready_ there. A. Entered; seated B. Entering; seating C. Entered; seating D. Entering; seated参考答案：D略13. - Youve sent the report to the newspaper office, havent you?- Not yet. It _ by 12 oclock.A. has to be typed B. will be typed C. will have been typed D. needs typing参考答案：C14. I send you 100 dollars

7、 today, the rest _ in a year. A. follows B. followed C. to follow D. being followed参考答案：B略15. That e-book is no larger than an ordinary book with a screen _ you can read original book and film reviews. A. in whichB. of whichC. thatD. where参考答案：D16. Some people think it is how to learn knowledge know

8、ledge itself that counts,and others think they are both of equal importance.A. rather thanB.other thanC.more thanD.less than参考答案：A提示:rather than “而不是”;other than “除之外”;多用于否定句;more than“不仅仅,多于”;less than“少于”。根据句意选A项。17. I_ such a foolish mistake if I had been a little more careful. A. wouldnt make B.

9、 wouldnt have made C. hadnt made D. didnt make参考答案：B略18. We wouldnt go abroad for our vacation _ we could afford it.A. as if B. so that C. in case D. even though 参考答案：D二、 短文改错19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改

10、：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Help others can make us happy. Bad luck fell on one of my classmate one day. She suddenly became so sick to move her legs. She was sent to hospital quickly, needing to be operated on immediately. And the cost was so much that her s

11、ingle parent couldnt afford it. Nobody was willing see that. Our school call on all the students to donate money to her. As everyone knows, many hands can make a work easier. With all our efforts, our students collected nearly 8000 yuan for her. We hope to see that she used to be-a health and happy

12、girl.参考答案：Help others can make us happy. Bad luck fell on one of my classmate one day. She Helping classmates suddenly became so sick to move her legs. She was sent to hospital quickly, needing too to be operated on immediately. And the cost was so much that her single parent couldnt But afford it.

13、Nobody was willing see that. Our school call on all the students to donate to called money to her. As everyone knows, many hands can make a work easier. With all our efforts, our students collected nearly 8000 yuan for her. We hope to see that she we whatused to be -a health and happy girl.healthy【分

14、析】本文属于记叙文，讲述作者的一个同学得重病，家里无力承担，学校呼吁大家为她捐款，帮助其度过难关。【详解】第一处：考查动词非谓语形式。句意：帮助他人让我们更快乐。分析本句，Help others在句中作主语，故用其现在分词形式，故改为helping。第二处：考查名词。句意：我的一个同学遭遇不幸。One of后接可数名词复数形式，故用classmates。第三处：考查副词。句意：同学病的如此严重以至于无法挪动双腿。此处为结构too to（太而不能），故改为too。第四处：考查连词。句意：手术费用太高，她的父母无力承担。根据语境可知，前后句之间为转折关系，病的很严重，但是无力承担费用，故改为but

15、。第五处：考查动词不定式。句意：没人愿意看见这种情况。此处为结构be willing to do sth (愿意做某事)，不定式to后接动词原形，故加to。第六处：考查动词时态。句意：我们学校呼吁所有同学为她捐款。根据语境可知，作者讲述的是过去的事情，call在句中作谓语，故用一般过去时called。第七处：考查代词。句意：在所有人的努力下，我们为她筹集了8000元。根据文章可知，是作者的一个同学生病了，因此作者的身份是学生，因此本句应该把作者包含在内，students在句中作our的同位语，应用we。第八处：考查名词性从句引导词。句意：我希望看到一个跟过去一样的女孩-幸福又健康。通过分析，t

16、hat she used to be作see的宾语，从句中缺乏be的表语，因而需要用what。第九处：考查形容词。Health修饰girl作定语，故用其形容词形式healthy。【点睛】关于名词性从句中that与what的区别。That与what都可以引导名词性从句，比如主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句，但是两者在用法截然不同。That引导名词性从句时，只起引导作用，在从句中不作任何成分，也就是说that引导名词性从句时，从句的结构和意思完整。而what引导名词性从句时，除了起引导作用，还必须在从句中充当主语、宾语或者表语。因此，名词性从句中用that还是what，取决于从句的结构和成分是否完整，

17、完整则用that，不完整则用what，比如第九处，从句缺少表语，故用what。三、 阅读理解20. For a small town, Manhattan, Kansas has some big surprises. And one of them is the Holiday Inn Hotel, with rooms built around a swimming pool and a friendly family atmosphere.The Holiday Inn is where Manhattan people often go for a special party, or

18、a night out. A lot of them choose to eat in the brightly lit restaurant near the pool. And many of them will be served by Ellen Logan, who has worked as a waitress here for more than two years .Ellen, like most of the waitresses, is also a student. She comes from Nebraska, but shes planning one day

19、to be a veterinary surgeon, and to care for small animals. But in order to support herself at college, she works twenty hours a week at the Holiday Inn.Ellen soon learned what every waitress finds out. Your best friend has a good pair of shoes. She paid forty - five dollars for hers, much more than

20、she would usually spend. Shes discovered something else too. You dont have to know much about food to be a good waitress, but you do have to know a lot about people.“A lot of business people always stay here when they come to Manhattan, ” she explains. “They like you to recognize them and remember t

21、heir favorite dishes. But some couples come for a night out together. They just want to be left alone. Then there are people who cant make up their minds. They look down the menu and sayWhat do you suggest?So I ask them how hungry they are. If they say, Not very, I suggest the salad bar, with soup,

22、salad, bread, and a fruit plate. But if they say theyre very hungry, I suggest a Kansas Strip Steak, with potatoes or rice. You get salad and bread as well. Its very nice. Real good value.”Ellen may get tired feet sometimes, but at least shes learning too much about people . Shell probably make a go

23、od animal doctor, but if she find she doesnt like it after all, she can always become a psychiatrist（心理医生）instead.”21A good title for this passage is_ .A. Ellen Logan at the Holiday Inn B. American Holiday InnC. A Special Holiday Inn Hotel in Manhattan D. How to Deal with People22The word“a veterina

24、ry surgeon” means_.A. an animal doctor. B. an animal trainerC. a hotel manager D. a food expert23From the passage we can infer that_.A. waitresses in the Holiday Inn are all studentsB. waitresses are required to buy a good pair of shoes before they go to workC. waitresses should be familiar with the

25、 food thereD. it is more important for the waitresses to know much about people than food24According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?A. The Holiday Inn hotel is one of the big surprises in Manhattan.B. Businessmen like to be recognized by the people and suggested what t

26、o eat.C. The couples like to be left alone.D. One of the reasons why people like to eat in the hotel is that it is full of a friendly atmosphere.参考答案：21.A 22.A 23.D 24.B21. As a child, visiting the zoo was more a punishment than a treat. I didnt find the chimps tea parties funny, nor the bird shows

27、entertaining. Feeding time for seals was less painful, but their performances still seemed like they belonged more in a circus. And I hated circuses, especially the animal acts men teasing lions, girls balancing on elephants and monkeys playing football. I knew that every trick a circus animal did w

28、as unnatural, achieved through strict training and quite possibly cruelty.Happily, during my lifetime public attitudes and the law have changed. Circuses using wild animals are now almost extinct, and zoos have definitely evolved. When my children were young, I occasionally took them to our local zo

29、o. The elephants were in tiny cages and the gorillas looked bored as they sat peeling bananas and staring at teasing visitors. Each cage had a sign which listed the animals name and where it came from. But, back then, there was little information included about the environmental challenges they face

30、d. As a result, environmentalists and animal lovers often oppose zoos. “Animals belong in the wild,” is a common and understandable complaint. But what do the animals themselves prefer? Generally speaking, zoo animals have a longer life. But you may protest they are not free. What? Free to be hunted

31、 and killed, free to die of hunger or thirst? Maybe sitting in a cage eating bananas isnt so bad.Not that such conditions are acceptable in modern zoos, due to the work of BIAZA, the British and Irish Association of Zoos and Aquariums. These days every zoo requires BIAZAs approval to operate, and th

32、e association sets the standards, observes conditions in zoos and develops animal-research programmes, both in the UK and abroad. BIAZA also organises the animal exchanges between zoos all over the world. Consequently, today, most zoo animals are born and raised in zoos, live in large, comfortable enclosures and are cared for by well-trained, knowledgeable and caring zoo employees. Of course its no substitute for living in the wild but unfortuna