2018年福建中考英语试卷答案及听力音频MP3下载

1、福建省2018年中考高中入学考试英语试卷听力（共三节，20小题；每小题分，满分30分）第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍。）A_BcA&ALC第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）听第1段对话，回答第6小题。HowwastheweatheryesterdayWarm.Cold.Hot.听第2段对话，回答第7小题。WhatarethespeakerstalkingaboutNolitteringNosmoking.Nosmoking.听第3段对话，回答第8小题。Whomadeaspe

2、echattheceremonySusan.Bob.Betty.听第4段对话，回答第9小题。HowlongwillthemeetinglastTwohours.Threehours.Fivehours.听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。WheredoesthewomanwanttogoAlibrary.Arestaurant.Asupermarket.WhichbuswillthewomantakeNo.3.No.5.No.7.听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。WhendidthewomancometoChinaIn2012.In2013.In2014.Howdoesthemanstudy

3、ChineseBylisteningtotapes.ByjoiningaChineseclub.ByreadingChinesemagazines.听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。WhydidthemangotoBeijingTodobusiness.Tohaveaholiday.Toseehisparents.WhatdidthemandoinBeijingHemethisfriends.HewenttotheSummerPalace.HewatchedBeijingOpera第三节听短文根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）AnAnnouncementWhat

4、happenedPeterhurthisright16duringasoccermatchandhastostayinhospitalforthe17twodays.WheretogoThePeoplesHospital,Floor9,Bed18.WhattodoSomeofuswill19Peter.Signtheget-wellcard20youleaveschool.18福建省中考英语听力音频MP3文件链接，免费下载：提取码:fsts复制这段内容后打开百度网盘手机App，操作更方便哦）选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正

5、确答案。21.IwillgiveaT-shirtmybrotherasabirthdaypresent.A.byB.toC.fromyouenjoyChineseFolkSongsYes,thefolksongsnice.A.soundB.smellC.lookIhandinthesurveyontheuseofbicycle-sharingrightnowNo,you.A.needntB.cantC.shouldnt24.Tonyisthebeststudentintheclassbecauseheworksthantheothers.A.hardB.harderC.hardestItrie

6、dmanywaystosolvetheproblem,butofthemworked.Nevergiveup.YoullsurelymakeitA.allB.noneC.neitherdoesLiuChuanjiandoHesapilotofSichuanAirlines.Hesahero!A.WhatB.WhereC.WhenBluewhalesare.Weshouldtrytoprotectthem.A.intimeB.inpublicC.indanger!Therearenoworkersinthebank.Itsthefirstself-servicebankinChina.A.str

7、angeB.scaryC.boring29.YoucansurftheInternetyouwanttoknowaboutthe2020WorldMiddleSchoolGames.A.untilB.afterC.if30.Chinagreatachievementsinscienceandtechnologysince1978.A.makesB.madeC.hasmadeIdontknowhowtousetheAppFunDubbingAskJimmyforhelp.HehaslotsofindoingitexperienceB.troubleC.couragePaper-makingbyt

8、heChineseintheWesternHandynasty（朝代）.isinventedB.inventedC.wasinventedGrandmawantstowatchtheprogramlegalReport.PleaseturnoffB.turnonC.turndownYuanLongpingisaChinesericescientistisleadingasearchtodevelop“searice”A.whoB.whichC.whom35.KarlMarxisagreatthinker.DoyouknowIn1818.A.wherehewasfromB.whenhewasbo

9、rnC.howhelearnedforeignlanguagesIll完形填空（共10小题；每小题分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。EwanDrumhasalwayslikedsuperheroes.Headmireshowtheyhelppeople.Attheageofseven,hetoldhisparents,“Iwantto36likeasuperheroandhelpthehomeless.”Afewmonthslater,Ewansfamilyplannedadayof37.Wearinghisredsuperherocostume

10、,Ewan38helpedpassout70baglunchestohungrypeopleinaparkinDetroitMichigan.Thats39SuperEwanwasborn.WordspreadaboutEwansgooddeeds（事迹）.Peopledonated（扌捐赠）moneyandsomethingelse,andEwanhandedthemouttothoseinneed.When40donatedbottlesofwater,Ewanandhisfamilyheldadrivetogetevenmore.They41thewatertoFlint,Michiga

11、n,acitythathadunsafedrinkingwater.Anothertime,abusinessdonatedsixturkeysforThanksgiving.42hisparentshelp,Ewanusedsocialmedia（媒体）toaskformoreturkeys,plussidedishes.Intheend,hesays,“wehandedout64turkeydinnersto43allaroundDetroit.Ewanhasamotto:EveryonecanbeasuperherotosomeoneAtaneventcalledtheHeroRound

12、Table,Ewantoldthelisteners,Itsnot44tohelppeople.YoucankeepsomesocksandEvery45thingsnacksinyourcartohelppeopleinneed45.A.privateB.littleC.interestingcanmakesomeonefeelhappy.”getupB.dressupC.lookupgivingB.playingC.showingsafelyB.seriouslyC.happilywhatB.whyC.howsomeoneB.everyoneC.noonesoldB.tookC.lentF

13、romB.WithC.InheroesB.listenersC.familiesdifficultB.possibleC.necessaryhelpsand36.A.37.A.38.A.39.A.40.A.41.A.42.A.43.A.44.A.IV阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分）第一节阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）Myinterestincooking-startedwhen丨was11,partlythankstomymother.Shedidntreallylikecooki

14、ngandwhenshedidcook,Ididntlikeherfood.OnceIwaswatchingsomethingaboutcookingonTVandIthoughtIcoulddothis,soIwenttothebookstoreandlookedforthebiggestcookbookIcouldfind.Duringayear,Ihadproducedmostofitsrecipes（食谱）andwasreadyforabiggerchallenge挑战）.IwantedtocreatemyowndishesandIstartedcookingformorepeople

15、thanjustmyfamily.Tomyjoy,myparentsallowedmetobuildatestkitchen.Ididmuchcookingtotestmydishesinitandmyskillimprovedquickly.Later,mymomandIsetupadinnerclubthatorganizedmonthlyeventsinsidemyhome.Nowasateenchef（主厨），Ihavealsocookedintop-classrestaurantsaroundthecountry.Iamnotdoingitforthemoney,butbecause

16、Ilovecooking.NowIknowthatwhenyoustopcaringwhetheryoullbefamousordowell,yourdreamwillcometoyou.ThewriterisnowaTVstaranewsreporterawell-knownbookselleragoodchefWhatmadethewriterbegintocookHisparentswish.Thecustomersadvice.Hismothersdeliciousfood.TheinformationaboutcookingonTV.Afterproducingmostofthere

17、cipesinthecookbook,thewriterwantedtotakecookinglessonswritehiscookbookmakenewdishesofhisownopenarestaurantinParagraph2refersto（扌旨Theunderlinedword“it”代）“”.thebookstoreatestkitchenadinnerclubthecountryWhatisimportantforthewriterFindingagoodjob.Makinglotsofmoney.Doingwhatheloves.Becomingfamous.BJackie

18、iswritingasummary（总结）andfeedbackaboutSchoolDaytohisteacher.Summary:SchoolDaywasheldsuccessfullyonMay6th.Twenty-fourstudenthelpersfromGrade8weredividedintofourgroupsofsix.Eachgrouphadatasktoraisemoneyforthedisabled.Group1Group2Group3Group4SchoolChineseRecyclingbagsHomemadesnackspostcardspaintingsmade

19、bybyparents(Leader:(Leader:students(Leader:Nick)Natalie)Tina)(Leader:Leo)AllofgroupsperformedwellonSchoolDayandreceivedpraisefromthevisitors.Inshort,ourSchoolDaywentwellandwegotnopooropinionsfromthevisitors.Feedback:Opinionsfrom100studentshavebeencollected.Moststudentsthoughttheactivitiesweregood.Ho

20、wever,somestudentsthoughtthepricesoftheschoolpostcardswerealittletoohigh.SatisfacationFeedback反馈）oooo0.20.10Follow-up:Haveameetingwiththeheadmasteraboutprizesforexcellentstudenthelpers.ThetextiswrittentogiveareporthaveSchoolDaycollectopinionsfromvisitorsholdameetingwithteachersWhatweresoldinTinasgro

21、upSchoolpostcardsChinesepaintingsRecyclingbags.Homemadesnacks.HowdidthevisitorsfeelabouttheactivitiesDisappointed.Satisfied.Worried.Surprised.Howmanystudentsliketherecyclingbagsaccordingtothefeedback0.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheactivitiesNickwastheleaderofGroupITwenty-fourstudentsoff

22、eredtheirfeedbackThepostcardswerecheapStudenthelperswhodidwellcangetprizesBirthorderdoesitmatterAreyoudifferentbecauseyouarethefirst,second,orthirdchildinyourfamilyormaybethelastofnineAstudyfoundthatfirst-bornshaveanaverage平均的）IQthatisthreepointshigherthanpeoplewhofallintoadifferentplaceinthebirthor

23、der,perhapsbecausefirst-bornsoftenhelpyoungerbrothersandsisters,whichimprovestheirownskills.In2007,aninternationalorganizationofCEOsfoundthat43%ofCEOsarefirst-borns33%aremiddlechildren,and23%arelast-borns.First-bornsaremorelikely（可能的）tobedoctorsandastronautsandgethigherpay.Iffirst-bornsaremoresucces

24、sful,last-bornsaregenerallymoreagreeable.Theyarealsomorelikelytobefunny,possiblytogetattentionfromallthebiggerpeopleatthedinnertable.MarkTwainandStephenColbertwereboththeyoungestinlargefamilies,andJimCarreywastheyoungestoffour.Accordingtoa2007Timemagazinearticle,“ThepowerofBirthOrder.last-bornsaremo

25、relikelytobeartistsandsuccessfulbusinessmen.Thentherearethemiddlechildren:wehavenotignored（忽视）them!Manymiddlechildrenareshortofone-on-onetimewiththeirparents.Theyoftenfeelshort-changed:theoldestgetsmorerights,andtheyoungestisspoilec宠坏的）.Thoughtheymaybeignored,middlechildrenaremorelikelytogrowintoeas

26、ygoingadults.Manyfactors（因素）makeuswhoweare,butiftheresearchiscorrect,birthordermaybeoneofthemostimportantfactors.WhoismostlikelytobeaCEOAfirst-born.Asecond-born.Athird-born.Alast-born.WhatcanwelearnaboutJimCarreyHewaslikelytobegivenlowpay.Hewaslikelytobeagreeable.Hewasafirst-born.Hewasamiddlechild.W

27、hatdoestheunderlinedword“short-changed”inParagraph4probablymeaninChinese受亏待的受控制的受宠爱的受欢迎的WecanlearnfromtheresearchthatbirthorderhasnoinfluenceonIQmattersalotatthedinnertablemaydecidewhoweareisafactorinmakinguspowerfulWhatwouldbethebesttitleforthetextWhereIsYourPlaceintheFamilyWhoImprovesYourSocialSki

28、llsWhatMakesYouSuccessfulinLifeHowCanYougrowintoabigManDManyChinesepeoplewillwonderwhatpresentstogetfortheirmomsonMothersDay,butnotmanyknowMothersDayisactuallyafestivalfromoverseas.MothersDayoriginated（起源）inAmericaduringtheearly20thcentury.ThefestivalspreadtoChinaasearlyasthe1980sandwaswidelyaccepte

29、d.WhydidaforeignfestivalbecomepopularinChinaInfact,Chinesetraditionalculturehasalwaysencouragedfilial（孝顺的）devotiontoparents.TherearemanystorieswhichshowfilialrespectinancientChina.Forexample,thestoryof“TasteLiquid（液体的）MedicineforMother”tellsusthefilialvirtue（美德）ofEmperorWenoftheWesternHandynasty.His

30、motherhadbeensickforthreeyears.Heoftenstayedupbyherbedsideandcaredforherdayandnight.Hetastedtheliquidmedicinefirstbeforeshedrankit.Also,motherloveisarepeatedsubjectinChineseancientpoems,like“SongofthePartingSon”byMengJiao,apoetoftheTangdynasty.Nowthispoemisstillamustintheschooltextbooks.ChildreninCh

31、inaarebroughtupwiththeeducationoffilialdevotion.Onspecialdays,peopleoftenuserosesorforget-me-notstoexpresslove.Carnationsareconsideredastheperfectflowersformothersaroundtheworld,butfewknowthatChinahasitsownformothers-thetigerlily.Loveformotherscanhavedifferentwaysofexpression.Whatmattersmostislove,n

32、otthefestivalitself.Whatmotherstrulywantisperhapsjustasimpleexpressionoflovefromtheirchildren.WhendidMothersDayspreadtoChinaInthe1920s.Inthe1980s.IntheWesternHandynastyIntheTangdynasty.Whatisthepoemof“SongofthePartingSon”mainlyaboutThefilialvirtueofEmperorWen.Caringfortheold.TraditionalChinesemedici

33、ne.Amothersloveforherson.MothersDayispopularinChinamainlybecauseofitswidespreadinmanycountriesourancientstoriesofrespectingparentsourtraditionalculturalvaluesitssimplewayofexpressingloveWhatisregardedastheChineseownflowerforamother65.WhatamothertrulywantsonMothersDaymaybeA.abigdinneracelebrationpart

34、ygreetingsofthefestivalexpensivepresents第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）Weshouldnotusemorewaterthanweactuallyneed.Ifwedo,wewillnothaveenoughwaterinthefuture.66Itisnotadifficultquestiontoanswer.Ifweremovemorefreshwaterthannaturereplaces,wehavetakentoomuch.Manyciti

35、esruncampaigns运动）togetpeopletostopwastingwater.Theyshowthemwaystheycancutbackonwateruse.67Whatsmore,theycarryoutprogramsthatoffermoneytoreducewateruse.Forexample,theygivepeopleshowerheadsandtoiletsthatuselesswater.68Anotherthreat（威胁）toourwatersupplyispollution.Whenoursourcesoffreshwatergetpolluted,w

36、ecannolongerusethiswater.Thisalsoendangers危及）theanimalsthatdependonthewater.69Wecansavelotsofwaterbynotlettingtaps（ke）runwhilewebrushourteethorbyturningofftapsrightafterwashinghands.Bycollectingcoldwaterwhenweretakingwarmshowers,wecanalsosavewater.70Inthisway,wecanmakefulluseofwater.However,justhowm

37、uchistoomuchThereareseveralthingswecandotosavewater.Finally,theymakelawstocontroltheuseofwater.Wedonthavetoletthecoldwaterrununtilitgetswarm.Theyalsoincreasewaterbillsforpeoplewhousetoomuch.V情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据情景提示，完成下列各题。你想要感谢对方的帮助，可以这样说：foryourhelp.假如你是John,有人打电话找你，你接听时可以这样应答Hello!你想知道现在几点，可以

38、这样问：你想进入老师的办公室，应该这样请求：想单独去游泳，你可以这样劝告他：alone,Tom.VI看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。76hair77,now78astSundaya谕hr79.asas.cute80.goodfhelpVII短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。LonnieJohnsonalwayslovedtakingthingsapart（分开）.He81/

39、smtaimz/putthembacktogether.Othertimeshemadenewthingsfromdifferent82（part）.Helearnedhowtousetoolsfromhisdad.At13,Lonnieputanoldengine（发动机）onahomemadego-cart.Heloveddrivingitaround.Hedreamedofbeing83inventor.Byhighschool,Lonniebuiltaremote-controlrobotfromsomewastethings.ThiswonhimfirstprizeattheAlab

40、amaStateScienceFair.Hisfriendscalled84TheLittleScientist.Incollege,Lonniewasanexcellentstudent.Afterthat,he85(become)anAirForceofficer,rocket86heneverstoppedinventing.Youmayhaveplayedwithhismostfamousscientistandbusinessleader.invention-theSuperSoaker,akindofwatergun.Lonniegottheideaforthis87/toi/whileworkingonanotherinvention.Whenhetestedahomemadepartinhisbathroom,itshotwater88/akros/theroom.89(use)Today,Dr.LonnieJohnsonhasmorethan100inventions.However,hestillkeeps90(try)newthings.VIII书面表达（满分15分）91假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Henry对武术