5.知识点精讲课件宾语从句

1、 初中英语知识点精讲课程宾语从句（一） 优 翼 微 课情境导入I know that the Water Festival is really fun.I wonder whether you like TFBOYS.I dont know if she will come to my birthday party.知识讲解宾语从句： 在复合句中充当主句的宾语的句子。句子结构： 主句 + 引导词+ 宾语从句I know who he is.从句语序： 陈述语序 （主语+谓语）主语 谓语 引导词 从句主语 从句谓语主句宾语从句宾语从句知识讲解that引导的宾语从句He believes (tha

2、t) he will win.I think (that) mooncakes are delicious.that引导的宾语从句是由陈述句变化而来；其中的that无具体意义，在口语中可以省略。知识讲解whether/if引导的宾语从句1. Are you free tonight? I want to know whether/if you are free tonight.2. Is June a good time to visit Hong Kong? I wonder whether/if June is a good time to visit Hong Kong.whether/

3、if引导的宾语从句是由一般疑问句变化而来, 但从句一定要用陈述语序。whether/if意为“是否”，两者一般可以互换。知识讲解宾语从句的时态1. 主句为一般现在时，从句时态根据具体情况而定。e.g. He tells me that his sister will come back tomorrow.2. 主句为一般过去时，从句用相应的过去时态。e.g. He said that he could finish his work before supper.3. 当宾语从句表示客观事实或真理时，其时态用一般现在时，不受主句时态限制。e.g. The teacher said that th

4、e earth goes round the sun典例精析1.(广东中考)- David asked_ in China. - Of course not. Chinese usually shake hands with a lady as a greeting. A. why he can greet a lady by kissing her B. why he could greet a lady by kissing her C. whether he can greet a lady by kissing her D. whether he could greet a lady by kissing her 典例精析2.She asked Linda if _ go and get some books. could she B. she couldC. she can D. she may典例精析My father said the moon_ round the earth.A. travelled B. has travelled C. travels D. travel课堂小结1. 宾语从句