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1、2021-2022学年云南省昆明市会泽第二中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. What an accident it is! If you had been careful, things wouldnt be _.A. as it is B. as they are C. as it was D. as they were参考答案:B2. -What do you think about_ dress in the shop window? - Oh, its beautiful. She will be pleased if she can have it as_ birthday
2、 present. A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the参考答案:C3. Have you seen Jack recently?No. He for another company now.A. is working B. had worked C. worked D. was working参考答案:A4. Its impossible for her to have more free time to accompany her parents because her work _ much of their time.A. takes up B
3、. takes over C. takes off D. takes in参考答案:A5. More than 20 cars of the new type _ in the first three days after its launch last Saturday. A. sold B. has sold C. were sold D. has been selling 参考答案:C6. Some people are bad at recalling names and faces, so its possible that they have a condition called
4、face blindness, _ people suddenly have trouble recognizing family members, friends or even themselves. A. for which B. which C. where D. of which参考答案:C7. He took up the post of general manager, little knowing how this appointment_ his life.A. has changed B. had changedC. was to change D. was changin
5、g参考答案:C【详解】考查时态。句意:他接受了总经理这个职位,却不知道这个任命将会如何改变他的生活。句中不定式短语be to do sth表示将来时,故C项正确。8. We all sang high praise for the important part he _ in this match.A. played B. did C. had D. took参考答案:A9. Isnt it time you _ down to _ your own things?Im sorry for the delay, Dad.A. get, pack B. got, packing C. got,
6、pack D. get, packing参考答案:B本题句意为“你是不是该开始认真地把自己的东西收拾一下了?爸爸,我太拖拉了,很抱歉。”到时候了 It is time + that 从句(时态用过去时),get down to doing/n 开始认真做某事。考点定位考查动词词组和句型的使用。10. I _as him because I think I _ be wrong.Adarent;must Bdare;must Cdare;mustnt Ddarent;mustnt参考答案:A11. Wed visited the village without advance notice an
7、d selected our interview subjects.A.on purposeB.at easeC.by accidentD.at random参考答案:D考查介词短语辨析。句意:我们在没有提前告知的情况下拜访这个村子,随机选择我们的采访对象。on purpose故意地;at ease安逸地;by accident偶然,意外地;at random随机地。12. Jenny is not in the way to treat her students. Sometimes she is too tough on them, and sometimes she just allow
8、s them everything.A. consistent B. conventional C. considerate D. controversial参考答案:A【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A. consistent始终如一的、一致的;B. conventional惯例的;C. considerate体贴的;D. controversial有争议的。句意:Jenny对待学生的态度前后不一致,有时对他们太严厉了,有时又放任他们。根据“ometimes she is too tough on them, and sometimes she just allows them everythi
9、ng.”判断Jenny对待学生的态度不一致,故A项正确。13. His writing is so confusing that its difficult to make out _ it is that he is trying to express.A. that B. how C. what D. who参考答案:C考查宾语从句和强调句型。空格处引导一个宾语从句,在从句做又包含着what引导的强调句的特殊疑问句,排除AC,what引导的特殊疑问句作为make out的宾语要使用陈述语序。故C正确。14. Mike will become the first person in his
10、family _ college education.A. finished B. having finished C. finishing D. to finish参考答案:D【命题立意】考查非谓语动词。句意:迈克将变成他们家族中第一名完成大学学业的人。名词被序数词修饰时,一般用不定式作定语。题干中的person被the first修饰,故选D。15. September 30 is the day _ which you must pay your bill.A. by B. for C. with D. in 参考答案:A16. Towards evening, icy rain beg
11、an to fall and road became slippery. A/;the; a B/; an ; the Cthe; /; a Dthe; / the参考答案:B17. - Where did you meet her?-It was on the farm _ we worked.A. where B. that C. which D. /参考答案:A略18. -Mum,I always feel everything is unfair to me -Complaints in life _ no sense,for things will be what they shou
12、ld beA make B have made C will make D are making参考答案:A【答案】考查动词时态。句意: 妈妈,我总觉得一切对我都是不公平。 埋怨生活毫无意义,因为事情该怎样就会怎样。本句是一般现在时,是对某种观点的评价。故选A。二、 书面表达19. 书面表达(满分25分)假如你是红星中学高二(1)班李华,下面四幅图描述了近期你看到骑公共自行车“绿色出行”的宣传后所采取的行动。请根据图片的先后顺序,为校刊“英语园地”写一篇短文。_参考答案:作文范文 Being driven by my father to school one day, I suddenly n
13、oticed many public bicycles parked along the road in my neighborhood. Behind them on the wall was a sign reading “Green Travel”. Feeling it my duty to do something, I told my father that I would give up his car and rent a bike instead. Back home that day, I searched the Internet for information abou
14、t how and where to rent a bike. I found out that there was a rental service nearby, where I could apply for a rental card. The next day I headed toward it immediately after school. To be honest, I was a bit surprised to find quite a few people lining up there for the cards. I joined them and finally
15、 got one. The next day I first rode a bike to the subway station and then took the subway to school. The bicycle seat is not as comfortable as a car seat, but I feel proud that I am doing something for the environment.20. 假如你是李华,你在3月5号到8号期间入住了一家酒店。现对在此期间所遇到的问题向该酒店有关人员进行投诉,其中主要包括房间照明,食物以及员工的服务态度等方面。注
16、意:1、词数100字左右2、信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数3、可适当增加情节,使文章流畅Dear Sir or Madam, _ Faithfully yours, Li Hua参考答案:Dear Sir or Madam,I was a visitor in your hotel for three days during Mar 5 to Mar 8. I am sorry I have to say I was greatly disappointed with the inconvenient service you provided.First of all, it is the
17、 lighting facilities in the room. One of the lights is broken and another is so dark. Another unpleasant factor of your hotel is the food quality. The steak I ordered is sour. The last but not the least shortcoming of your hotel is the cold and indifferent service of the waiters. 1 asked one of them
18、 to bring newspaper to my room, but no paper was delivered at last.I am sure that you will agree with me on the point that your service is unacceptable. I trust that you will take immediate steps to improve the situation and Im looking forward to your reply.Faithfully yours,Li Hua【名师点睛】范文分为三段介绍要点,结构
19、合理,层次分明。语言凝练恰当,包含要求所有要点。同时也有适当发挥,如介绍宾馆食物糟糕时,添加了The steak I ordered is sour.在第二段中介绍宾馆存在问题时,使用了连接成分first of all,last but not least等;同时文章中也使用了较多的高级词汇,如inconvenient,facility,indifferent等;另外文章中高级句式运用并不多,如同位语从句I am sure that you will agree with me on the point that your service is unacceptable.可知适当添加倒装句或强
20、调句型来提升文章的内涵。三、 阅读理解21. The German city of Hamburg has announced plans to become car-free within the next two decades. It is an ambitious idea, but city officials obviously feel that the personal motorcar does not fulfill a function that walking, biking and taking public transport cannot. The goal of
21、 Hamburgs project is to replace roads with a green network, which will allow people to navigate through the city without the use of cars. Banishing the car from urban areas is becoming a common trend in many European cities. London imposes a congestion charge on private vehicles entering the city ce
22、ntre during rush hours. Copenhagen is building bicycle superhighways radiating out from the city centre. These developments combined may make worrying reading for driving enthusiasts. Is the time of the personal car over? In the century since the Ford Model T was introduced in 1908, global vehicle n
23、umbers have swollen to well over a billion. But according to recent research, the growth may have stopped. According to Professor Michael Sivak, at the University of Michigan, motorization in the US might have reached a peak in 2008, and that the figures have been on the decline since. New York, Was
24、hington, Boston, Philadelphia, each have more than thirty percent of households without a light duty vehicle, says Sivak. In fact, the figures show that fifty-six percent of households in New York (which top the list) dont have a car. I think that will be surprising to most people. It was surprising
25、 to me, and I am in the business. Sivak thinks a number of factors could be contributing to the trend, including workingfrom home and the movement of populations back to city centers. In China, Beijing and Shanghai are looking at plans to limit the number of new vehicles being registered to control
26、prouth. Its a movement more cities are looking towards, particularly in the US.56.Why does Hamburg launch the car-free program?A. To build a greener environment.B. To fix a worldwide road network.C. To call on people to take exercise.D. To replace the public transport.57. The underlined word banishi
27、ng in Paragraph 2 can best be replaced by _ A. putting out B. giving awayC. driving away D. setting out58. Professor Michael Sivak uses the examples in Paragraph 5 -A. to prove the number of cars has been increasing sharplyB. to persuade American people to give up their way of lifeC. to introduce to
28、 the readers a new trend in buying carsD. to show many Americas have already abandoned cars59. What does Michael Sivak think of the result of his research?A. Terrifying. B Amazing. C.Exciting D. Disappointing.60. What can be learned from the last paragraph?A. Most people like to work in the countrys
29、ide.B. It is only big cities that are taking action.C. Many factors contribute to the trend.D. Effective rules have come into effect.参考答案:ACDBC22. Any mistake made in the printing of a stamp raises its value to stamp collectors. A mistake on one inexpensive postage stamp has made the stamp worth a million and a half times its original value. The mistake was made more than a hundred years ago in the British colony of Mauritius, a small island in the Indian Ocean. In 1847 an order for stamps was sent to a London printer -Mauritius was to become the fourth country in the world t
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