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1、2022年中考英语全真考场模拟卷(广西南宁卷).试题版(考试时间:120分钟总分值:120分)考前须知:.试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两局部,答案一律填写在答题卡上,在试题卷上作答无效。.答题前,请认真阅读答题卡上的考前须知。.考试结束后,将本试题卷和答题卡并交回。第I卷(共90分)一、听力测试(共30小题,每题1分,共30分)(-)听句子,选图片。(共5小题,每题1分,共5分)你将听到五个句子,你将听到五个句子,请在以下六幅图中,选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每个句子读一遍。(二)听句子,选答语。(共5小题,每题1分,共5分)你将听到五个句子,请根据句子内容,
2、选择恰当的答语,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每个句子读两遍。()6.A.I like red.B.Yes,I do.C.No,I dont.()7.A.Goodbye. B.Have fun!C.Congratulations!C.He is quite tall.()8.A.He is a doctor. B.He is clever.You only need to register your ID card.The monkeys give two shows a day from June 9th to July 9th.You can see the photo exhib
3、ition at Show Center.CScientists have long predicted that warmer temperatures caused by climate change will have the biggest influence on the worlds poorest people. New research now suggests that has already happened over the past years.A study coming out in the Proceedings of the National Academy o
4、f Science found that in most poor countries, higher temperatures are more than 90% likely (o have resulted in a fall in economic output (经济 产量),compared to a world without global (全球的)warming. The influence has been less big in richer countrieswith some even benefiting (获益)from higher temperatures.W
5、crc not saying that global warming created inequality (不公平)J says Noah S. Diffcnbaugh, the writer of the study and a professor at Stanford University who studies climate change. But “global wanning has slowed down the improvement”. The poorest countries are facing the worst influence of rising tempe
6、raturesfor which they are least responsible, he adds.The new study builds on past research. A 2015 study in the journal Nature predicted that the average income (平均收入)in the poorest countries will be 25% lower by 2100 compared to a world without warming, while some of the richest countrieslike the U
7、SA-could experience an increase in income. And a report from IPCC, the UNs climate science body, showed that if global temperatures rise more than l.5 by (he end of the century, poor countries will likely face very serious challenges, including the disappearance of whole communities and millions of
8、early deaths. They will suffer the most, as they are already,said Mary Robinson, who used to be a UN Special Envoy on climate Change and a president of Ireland.The influence is greater elsewhere, especially in Sub-Saharan, African countries including Sudan, Burkina Faso and Niger, where climate chan
9、ge has driven the average income more than 20% lower. “There are a number of ways by which temperature influences economic activities,says Diffenbaugh Whats clear is that, for poor countries, the news is all bad.According to (he text, warmer temperatures.A. are mainly caused by poor countriesB. may
10、bring advantages to rich countriesC. had no influence on the world beforeD. can improve the poorest peoples healthWhat docs t4suffer underlined in Paragraph 4 most probably mean in Chinese?A.供应B.犹豫C.遭受D.谋利Which of the following will face great economic problems caused by climate change?A. The UN.B.
11、The USA. C. Ireland.D. Burkina Faso.What is (he main idea of the text?Climate change will make poor countries poorer.We must take action to deal with climate change.Climate change can cause millions of early deaths.People make good predictions about climate change.From which is the text most probabl
12、y taken?A. A geography textbook. B. A health magazine. C. A research paper. D. A storybook.DWhen Shanghai introduced a new garbage-sorting policy(垃圾分类政策)in July 2019, people took some time to get used to it. They joked that every time they took out their garbage, the worker standing by the bins woul
13、d ask, “What kind of garbage are youVStarting on May 1, Beijing joined many Chinese cities by introducing a new garbage-sorting policy, People s Daily reported. People should sort their garbage into four groups: kitchen, recyclable, harmful and other waste.These groups stand for four different color
14、s of trash bins(垃圾桶)一green, blue, red and gray. Those who fail to sort their trash correctly may be punished by paying for 200 yuan, Xinhua reported.Some cities like Shanghai and Qingdao sort their trash differently. These cities use four different groups: wet, recyclable, harmful and dry. Although
15、their names are different, the groups are actually the same. In fact, wet garbage in Shanghai is kitchen garbage in Beijing. And dry garbage is the same as other waste.To help people sort their trash correctly, the Beijing government is offering online guidelines(指导).If people dont know how to throw
16、 away garbage, they can search fbr it on the WeChat account Guanchenglishi(管城理市)to find out. By searching a key word or taking a photo, people can immediately find out which group their waste belongs to.What will happen if people dont follow the garbage-sorting policy?They wont be noticed.They will
17、have to stand by the bins.They wont be allowed to throw trash away.D. They should pay some money for their mistakes.According to the passage, which of the following cities have the same names for garbage groups?A. Beijing and Shanghai.B. Beijing and Qingdao.C. Shanghai and Qingdao.D. Qingdao and Wuh
18、an.B. dry garbage.D. harmful garbage.69. In which part of a newspaperC. Education.D. Culture.68 Which of the following garbage group in Shanghai is the same as kitchen garbage in Beijing?A. wet garbage.C. recyclable garbage.would you probably read the passage?A. Sports.B. Environment.What do wc know
19、 from this story?People in Beijing are troubled by garbage-sorting policy.Garbage-sorting policy is being carried out all over China.Guanchenglishi can help people in Beijing with the garbage-sorting.D. Beijing uses four different groups: kitchen recyclable, harmful and dry.五、情景交际(共5小题,每题1分,共5分)根据对话
20、内容,从文后的选项中选出恰当的选项补全对话。Nothing much.How was your weekend?What did you learn from the film?Who did you pick up rubbish with?Please call me next time you go to help out.Hi Emily!71It was good. I saw a film about the environment on Saturday.72Air pollution is becoming more and more serious. We should tr
21、y our best to protect the environment.Youre right. What did you do on Sunday then?B: 73I stayed at home and did my homework.What about you. Billy?A: I did something meaningful. I went to the park to pick up rubbish.74Some of my classmates.75_ Ii like to do something to help protect the environment.A
22、: OK. ill call you then.第II卷(共30分)六、综合填空(共20小题,每题1分,共20分)(一)单词拼写。(每题1分,共5分)根据括号内所给的中文提示,正确拼写单词。If the weather is nice, we will have a(野餐)in the park tomorrow.John was(幸运的)enough to be chosen for the school basketball team.We should encourage them(代替)of throwing cold water on them.There is a low bric
23、k wall the garden and the field beyond.(在之间)China has(传播)its traditional culture to the world since a long time ago.(二)词形变换。(每题1分,共5分)根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。Mr. Smith(pay) much money for his new mobile phone yesterday.Toni checked his paper again and again to avoid(make) any mistakes.83. They are havi
24、ng an active(discuss) on how to use time properly.To keep children safe, we should put things like(knife) and medicine away.With the development of China, Chinese will be(wide) used all around the world in the future.(三)选词填空。(共10小题,每题1分,共10分)根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。所有单词在填入前不需进行词形转换,每个单词只 能用一次,每空一词。or s
25、pread suggestions healthy before let between farther touch coughingAs we all face the novel coronavirus, protecting yourself is the same as protecting others. Here are some 86 for (he Prevention and Treatment of COVID-19, which was lold by We Doctor DigitalGeneral Hospital.Stay away from crowds and
26、wear masks (口罩)If you have to go to crowded places, remember to mask up. Keep at least one meter of distance 87 yourself and other people, especially those who are 88 or sneezing (打喷嚏).Why?Most crowded places are poorly ventilated (通风的).The novel coronavirus can be 89 by viamucus droplets (粘液飞沫)and
27、travel one to two meters in the air before falling to the ground. The droplets can go 90 by sneezing or coughing than by speaking. If you are too close, you can breathe in thevirus. Wearing a mask can prevent droplets from reaching your face 91 mouth. Keep up goodhabits.Keep up good habitsKeep prope
28、r indoor ventilation (通风)while at home. Open windows to 92 in fresh airduring the day. Keep 93 habits such as eating a balanced diet and exercising regularly, as well asgetting enough sleep. Why? Doing these things can strengthen (力II强)your immune system (免疫系统) making it less possible for you to bec
29、ome infected (染).Wash hands propertyRemember to wash your hands 94 eating, after going to the bathroom coming home, cominginto contact with garbage and touching animals. Avoid touching your eyes, nose and mouth before washing your hands. Why? Your hands might 95 surfaces that can be polluled by the
30、virus. Washingyour hands can stop the virus from entering your body.七、书面表达(共10分)某校开展“我是课堂小主人”建议征集活动,各班就此展开讨论,同学们纷纷发言:“我希望能有足 够的自主学习时间我喜欢的课堂是每人都有一台笔记本电脑,方便上网查询”“课上我们 能自由地讨论,充分展示我们的学习成果”等等。请你结合同学们讨论的结果,给校长以电子 邮件的形式写一封信,建议什么样的课堂形式更为同学们喜爱,也更有利于同学们未来的发展。提示:内容须包含以下要点:What is your favorite class like?Pleas
31、e tell us an unforgettable experience youve had in your class.Please give at least two suggestions.要求:.词数80词左右,提示词;.邮件的格式已给出,开头、结尾不计入总词数;Dear Mr. Li,My favorite class is an open and free class where I can learn by myself and discuss in groups, which is good for my development.Thats all. Thank you.号言
32、听力音频自助获取()9.A.They are in the library.B.Thcy arc expensive.C.They are Lucys.( )10.A.In three years.B.For three years.C.Thrcc years ago.(三)听对话,选择最正确答案。(共10小题,每题1分,共10分)你将听到三段对话,请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最正确答案,并在答题卡上将选定答案的 字母标号涂黑。每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话,回答第11-13小题。()11 .Whats the mans seat number?A.7A.B.8A.C.9A.()12.How
33、 does the man feel?A.Excited.B. Nervous.C. Happy.( )13.Where are the man and the woman?C.On a train.A.On a bus. B. On a plane.请听第二段对话,回答第14-16小题。()14.Whats wrong with the girl?A.She didnt feel well and had a stomachache.B.She had a fever and had a headache.C.She caught a cold and had a headache.( )1
34、5.How many limes is (he girl taking medicine a day?A.Twice.B.Three times.C.Four times.()16.What does the boy want to do?A.He wants to help the girl with the lessons.B.Hc wants to clean the room for the girl.C.He wants to buy some fruit for the girl.请听第三段对话,回答第17-20小题。()17.How long will it take to ge
35、l to (he Great Wall?A. About 12 minutes.B.About 20 minutes.C.About 30 minutes.()18. How does the girl like the city?A. Big and modern. B.Big and beautiful. C.Big and clean.()19. What does the woman like to do on the way?A. She likes to have a rest.B.Shc likes to read books.C.She likes to take photos
36、.()20.Who arc the two speakers?A. A mother and a driver.B.A student and a driver.C.A student and a policeman.(四)听短文,选择最正确答案。(共5小题,每题1分,共5分)你将听到一篇短文, 请根据短文内容,选出每个问题的最正确答案,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。短文读两 遍。()21 .Who works in the zoo?A. Jim.B.Kcn.C. Jim and Kens father.)22.What do Jim and Ken do for the panda?
37、A.To clean its teeth. B.To make lunch.C.To play games with it.()23. What do Jim and Ken think of the lion?A.Its brave.B. Its interesting. C.Its lovely.()24. How do Jim and Ken go shopping with ihe bird?A.By bike.B.By car.C.By bus.( )25.Which of (he animals like running after Jim and Ken when they ri
38、de bikes around (he zoo?A.Monkeys.B .Tigers.C.Bears.(五)听短文,填信息。(共5小题,每题1分,共5分)你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上,每空一词。短文读两 遍。Green City ClubMembers26 students and a leachei*.ActivitiesGo around the school and pick up 27 every day after school.Go to clean up the city park and tell people to keep the p
39、ark clean. Put up pictures in the streets to tell people to workPlanWhatSet a Non-Car Day every week.On that day, no teachers will drive to school and no students will come to school in their 29 cars.How30 an email to the government and hope it can do something to helpUS.26. 27. 28. 29. 30.二、单项选择(共1
40、0小题,每题1分,共10分)从以下每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。31. 一Why not join us in (he game, Kitty?, but I have to do my homework first.A. Lets goB. Id like toC. Yes, pleaseD. Its a pleasure2.1 live in Room 403, Sam lives in the room right above mine, on the floor.A.thirdB. threeC.fifthD.five.Peter didnt te
41、ll his parents that he would go home because he wanted to give them a.A. noteB. surpriseC. callD. gift.What news made them so downVTm worried about them.A.sadB.happyC.excitingD.good35.It was late. He opened the door so that he wouldnt wake his mother up.A.quietlyB.heavilyC.loudlyD.angrily36. Thank y
42、ou for your help* Sarah.A. Good ideaB. Please dont say so C. It doesnt matter D. You are welcome37.We are supposed to smart phones and take more exercise instead.A. take upB. put awayC. look intoD. give out38.While Mike computer games in his room, his dad came in.A. is playingB. was playingC. will p
43、layD. plays39.I have (o live my life without books, the days would all be empty.。A. ThoughB. UnlessC. IfD.Until40.Any news about Chinas space station? Do you know?At the end of 2022,1 think.A. when it will be in serviceB. where it will be sent upC. when will it be in serviceD. where will it be sent
44、up三、完形填空(共10小题,每题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。I used to hunt and have killed quite a few deer. There was great41 in waiting and shooting.One cold morning in winter, I went alone to a hillside. I carried my gun and three thick sandwiches. I found a natural hiding place. It was pre
45、tty cold, but I had 42clothing on. I sat there waiting for one hour.Nothing showed. The place was really43.Suddenly, a beautiful buck(雄鹿)appeared. Surely I couldnt44 it. I must wait for him torealize I was there. I waited for him to 45_ with a start (惊吓).To my surprise, he came towards me! He was cu
46、rious, I suppose. He must have known about men and their46which would kill him. But he walked right up where I was sitting. Then he stopped andlooked at me! I was getting a bit47 now. A big buck can do a lot of damage.What happened nextwas hard to believe. But it all seemed quite natural. I reached
47、up and scratched(抚摸)his head. And he 48 it. That big, wild, beautiful buck bent his head.I scratched his body and fed him my last sandwich. Then he went his way, down the hill. I just watched him go-a strong buck carrying a proud head.I picked up my gun and started walking back.49, I heard the shots
48、-two of them. If youvehunted enough you know two shots mean a(n) _50. I had forgotten that there were other huntersaround.I decided to give up hunting from that day on.41.A. excitementB. troubleC. interestD. mistake42.A. beautifulB. cleanC. warmD. little43.A. dirtyB. quietC. funD. small44.A. tellB.
49、seeC. callD. miss45.A. runB. playC. smileD. walk46.A. feelingsB. habitsC. gunsD. clothes47.A. curiousB. nervousC. angryD. painful48.A. refusedB. stoppedC. helpedD. liked49.A. SuddenlyB. LuckilyC. UsuallyD. Actually50.A. decisionB. killC. warningD. action四、阅读理解(共20小题,共35分,5155每题1分,5675每题2分)AAn elepha
50、nt and a monkey were arguing(争论).Look, how big and strong I am! The elephant said.The monkey disagreed, Look, how fast I can run and climb! Can you?”At last they asked a wise tiger, “Which is betterto be strong or to be quick?”The tiger said, “Go across the river and pick the fruit on that tree fbr
51、me, then I canSo they went to the river, but the water ran fast and the monkey was afraid.“Get on my back,“ said the elephant proudly,411 shall carry you.”Soon they crossed the river. There stood the tree. But the fruit was too high fbr the elephant to reach.He also tried to pull the tree down, but
52、failed.“Dont worry. The monkey climbed quickly up the tree, and picked the fruit.Then they returned and gave the tiger the fruit. Which is better-to be strong or to be quick?”The tiger smiled, “Neither of you could get the fhiit alone. It took both the elephants strength and the monkeys quickness to get it.”根据上述内容,判断以下句子正误,正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑,错误的在答题卡上将“F滁黑。The elephant and the monkey argued about who could climb faster.The tiger wanted the fru
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