工业设计常用的英文

1、设计Design现代设计ModernDesign工艺美术设计CraftDesign工业设计IndustrialDesign广义工业设计GenealizedIndustrialDesign狭义工业设计NarrowIndustrialDesign产品设计ProductDesign传播设计CommunicationDesign环境设计EnvironmentalDesign商业设计ComercialDesign建筑设计Architectural一维设计One-dimensionDesign二维设计Tow-dimensionDesign1314三维设计Three-dimensionDesign四维设计F

2、our-dimensionDesign装饰、装潢Decoration家具设计FurnitureDesign玩具设计ToyDesign室内设计InteriorDesign服装设计CostumeDesign包装设计ackagingDesign展示设计DisplayDesign城市规划UrbanDesgin生活环境LivingEnvironment都市景观Townscape田园都市GardonCity办公室风致OfficeLandscape设计方法论DesignMethodology设计语言DesignLanguage设计条件DesignCondition结构设计StructureDesign形式设

3、计FormDesign设计过程DesignProcess构思设计ConceptDesign量产设计,工艺设计TechnologicalDesign改型设计ModelChange设计调查DesignSurvey事前调查PriorSurvey动态调查DynamicSurvey超小型设计Compacttype袖珍型设计PocktableType便携型设计Protabletype收纳型设计SelfcontainningDesign装配式设计KnockDownType集约化设计StackingType222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445成套化设

4、计Set(Design)46家族化设计Family(Design)47系列化设计Series(Design)48组合式设计UnitDesign49仿生设计BionicsDesign50功能Function51独创性Originality52创造力CreativePower53外装Facing54创造性思维CreatingThinking55等价变换思维EquivalentTransformationnThought56KJ法MethodofK.J57戈顿法Synectice58集体创造性思维法BrainStorming59设计决策(Design)DecisionMakingT-W-M体系T-W

5、-MsystemO-R-M体系0-R-Msystem62印象战略ImageStralegy63AIDMA原则LawofAIDMA64功能分化FunctionalDifferentiation65功能分析FunctionalAnalysis66生命周期LifeCycle67照明设计IlluminationDesign材料与加工成型技术(英)材料Material材料规划MaterialPlanning材料评价MaterialAppraisal金属材料MetalMaterials无机材料InorganicMaterials有机材料OrganicMaterials复合材料CompositeMateri

6、als天然材料NaturalMaterials加工材料ProcessingMaterials人造材料ArtificialMaterials黑色金属FerrousMetal有色金属NonferrousMetal轻金属材料LightMetalMaterials辅助非铁金属材料ByplayerNonferrousMetalMaterials高熔点金属材料HighMeltingPointMetalMaterials贵金属材料PrecionsMetalMaterials辅助非铁金属材料ByplayerNonferrousMetalMaterials高熔点金属材料HighMeltingPointMetal

7、Materials贵金属材料PrecionsMetalMaterials陶瓷Ceramics水泥Cement22搪瓷、珐琅Enamel玻璃Glass微晶玻璃GlassCeramics钢化玻璃TufliteGlass262728293031323334353637383940414243444546474849感光玻璃PhotosensitiveGlass纤维玻璃GlassFiber耐热玻璃HearResistingGlass塑料Plastics通用塑料WidePlastics工程塑料EngineeringPlastics热塑性树脂ThermoplasticResin热固性树脂Thermoset

8、tingResin橡胶Rubber粘接剂Adhesives涂料Paints树脂Resin聚合物Polymer聚丙烯树脂Polypropylene聚乙烯树脂PolyethyleneResin聚苯乙烯树脂PolystyreneResin聚氯乙烯树脂PolyvinylChlorideResin丙烯酸树脂MethylMethacrylateResin聚烯胺树脂,尼龙PolyamideResin氟化乙烯树脂PolyfurolResin聚缩醛树脂PolyacetalResin聚碳酸脂树脂PolycarbonateResin聚偏二氯乙烯树脂PolyvinylideneResin聚醋酸乙烯脂树脂Polyvin

9、ylAcetateResin聚烯亚胺树脂PolyimideResin505152535455565758596061626364656667686970717273酚醛树脂PhenolicFormaldehydeResin尿素树脂UreaFormaldehydeResin聚酯树脂PolyesterResin环痒树脂EpoxyResin烯丙基树脂AllylResin硅树脂SiliconeResin聚氨酯树脂PolyurethaneResin密胺MelamineFormaldehydeResinABS树脂AcrylonitrileButadieneStyreneRedin感光树脂Photosens

10、itionPlastics纤维强化树脂FiberReinforcedPlastic印刷油墨PrintingInk印刷用纸PrintingPaper铜板纸ArtPaper木材Wood竹材Bamboo树脂装饰板DecorativeSheet蜂窝机制板HoneyCombCorePanel胶合板Veneer曲木BentWood浸蜡纸WaxedPaper青铜Bronge薄壳结构ShellConstruction74技术Technic75工具Tool76金工MetalWork77铸造Casting78切削加工Cutting79压力加工PlasticWorking80压力加工PlasticWorking81

11、焊接Welding82板金工SheetmetalWoek83马赛克Mosaic84塑性成型PlasticWorking85灌浆成型SlipCasting86挤出成型Sqeezing87注压成型InjectionMolding88加压成型Pressing89水压成型ColdIsostaticPressing90加压烧结法HotPressing91HIP成型HotIsostaticPressing92压缩成型CompressionMoldingPressing93气压成型BlowMolding94压延成型Calendering95转送成型TransferMolding96雌雄成型SlashMold

12、ing97铸塑成型Casting98喷涂成型SprayUp99层积成型LaminatingFW法FillamentWinding粘接与剥离AdhesionandExcoriation木材工艺Woodcraft竹材工艺BambooWork表面技术SurfaceTechnology镀饰Plating涂饰Coating电化铝Alumite烫金HotStamping预制作Prefabrication预制住宅PrefabricatedHouse悬臂梁Cantilever金属模具Mold型板造型ModelingofTeplate染料Dyestuff颜料ArtistColor设计美学与设计实验（英）美Bea

13、uty现实美ActureBeauty自然美NaturalBeauty社会美SocialBeauty艺术美ArtisitcBeauty10111213141516171819202122232425262728内容与形式ContentandForm形式美FormalBeauty8形式原理PrinciplesandForm9技术美BeautyofTechnology机械美BeautyofMachine功能美FunctionalBeauty材料美BeautyofMaterial美学Aesthetics技术美学TechnologyAesthetics设计美学DesignAesthetics生产美学PA

14、roductionAesthetics商品美学CommodityAedthetics艺术Art造型艺术PlasticArts表演艺术PerformanceArt语言艺术LinguisticArt综合艺术SyntheticArts实用艺术PracticalArt时间艺术TimeArt空间艺术SpatialArt时空艺术TimeandSpatialArt一维艺术OneDimantional二维艺术twoDimantional293031323334353637383940414243444546474849505152三维艺术ThreeDimantional四维艺术FourDimantional舞

15、台艺术Stagecraft影视艺术ArtsofMmovieandTelevision环境艺术EnvironmentalArt美术FineArts戏剧Drama文学Literature意匠Idea图案Pattern构思Conception构图Composition造型Formation再现Representation表现Expression构成Composition平面构成TowDimentionalComposition立体构成ThreeDimentionalComposition色彩构成ColorComposition空间构成CompositionofSpace音响构成Composition

16、andSound多样与统一UnityofMultiplicity平衡Balance对称Symmetry535455565758596061626364656667686970717273747576调和、和声Harmony对比Contrast类似Similarity比例Proportion黄金分割GoldenSection节奏Rhythm旋律Melody调子Tone变奏Variation纹样Pattern形态Form有机形态OrganicForm抽象形态AbstractForm简化形态SimptifiedForm变形Deformation图学Graphics透视画法Perspective线透视

17、LinearPerspective视点EyeonPicturePlane灭点VanishingPoint平行透视ParallelPersective成角透视AngularPerspective斜透视ObliguePerspective单点透视SinglePaintPerdpective77两点透视Tow-PointPerdpective78三点透视Three-PointPerdpective79鸟瞰图BirdsEyeView80平面视图GroundPlain81轴侧投影AxonometricProjection82设计素描DesignSketch83预想图Rendering84模型Model8

18、5粘土模型ClayModel86石膏模型PlasterModel87木制模型WoodenModel88缩尺模型ScaleModel89原大模型MockUp90仿真模型FinishedModel91制造原形Prototype92计算机图形学ComputerGraphics93框架模型FrameModel94实体模型SolidModel95计算机辅助设计COMPUTERAIDEDDESIGN96计算机辅助制造ComputerAidedManufacture97计算机三维动画ComputerThreeDimentionalAnimation98计算机艺术ComputerArts99计算机书法Comp

19、uterCalligraphy100计算机图象处理ComputerImageProcessing101计算机音响构成ComputerSoundComposition实验心理学与人机工程学人类工程学HumanEngineering人机工程学Man-MachineEngineering工效学Ergonomice人因工程学HumanFactorsEngineering人因要素HumanFactors人机系统Man-MachineSystem人体工程学HumanEngineering人本位设计HumanSstandardDesign实验心理学ExperimentalPsychology物理心理学Psy

20、chophysics感觉Sensation知觉Perception感觉阙限ThresholdofSenssation心理量表PsychologicalScaling视觉VisualPerception视觉通道VisualPathway听觉HearingPerception肤觉SkinSensation视觉心理学VisualPsychology听觉心理学HearingPsychology感光元PhotoreceptorCell22Vision23242526272829303132333435363738394041424344明视、暗视、间视PhootopicVision,ScotopicVi

21、sion,Mesopic光适应与暗适应PhotopicAdaptationandSscotopicAdaptation格式塔,完形Gestalt形状知觉ShapePerception轮廓Conotour主观轮廓SubjictiveContour图形与背景FigureandGround图形与背景逆转ReversibleFigure良好形状法则PrinzipderGutenGestalt群化Grouping等质性法则FsctorofSimilarity伪装Camouflage形状地恒常性ShapeConstancy大小地恒常性SizeConstancy空间知觉SpacePerception立体视S

22、tereopsis运动知觉MovementPerception视错觉OpticalIllusion残像AfterImage似动ApparentMovement视觉后效AftereffectsinVisuvl瀑布效应WaterfallEffect视线记录仪EyeCamera听觉刺激AuditoryStimulus454647484950515253545556575859606162636465666768声压SoundPressure声压水平SoundPressureLevel频谱Spectrum乐音与非乐音ToneandNontone噪声Noise听觉阙限AuditoryThreshold响

23、度Loudness听觉掩蔽AuditoryMasking音乐心理学PsychologyofMusic音响心理学PsychologyofSound音地四属性FourAttributeSound音高Pitch音色Timbre力度Loudness频率辨别阙限DifferenceThresholdofFrequency强度辨别阙限DifferenceThresholdofLoudness混响Reverberation音源距离感DistancePerceptionofSound音源方位感OrientationPerceptionofSound立体声Stereophony语言心理学Psycholingui

24、stics语言声谱LanguageSpectrum语言清晰度Articulation69人体尺寸HumanladySize70作业空间WorkSpace71模数Module72心理尺度PsychologicalMeasure73动作分析MotionAnalysis74时间研究TimeStudy75动作时间研究MotionandTimeStudy76时间动作轨迹摄影Chronocyclegragh77动迹TrafficLine78光迹摄影Luminogram79脑波BrainWave80生物钟Bio-oclock81睡眠Sleep82疲劳Fatigue83姿态BodyPosture84皮肤电反应

25、GalranicSkinResponse85临界闪烁频率CriticalFlickerFrequence86肌肉运动学Kinesiology87肌电图Electromyography88形态学Morphology89仿生学Bionics90人、环境系统Man-EnvironmentSystem91照明Hlumination92振动Oscillate93气候Climate94空气调节AirConditioning95功能分配FunctionalAllocation设计生产经营与评价工业工程学IndustrialEngineering工业心理学IndustrialPsychology科学管理法Sc

26、ientificManagement生产管理ProductionControl质量管理QualityControl系统工程SystemEngineering批量生产MassProduction流水作业ConveyerSystem互换式生产方式InterchangeableProdusctionMethod10标准化Standardization11自动化Automation12市场调查MarketResearch13商品化计划Merchandising14产品开发ProductDevelopement15产品改型ModelChange16产品测试ProductTesting17产品成本Prod

27、uctCost18营销学Marketing19买方市场BuyersMarket20卖方市场SellersMarker21促销SalesPromotion22适销Marketability23消费者Consumer24购买动机调查MotivationResearch25深层面接法DepthInterview26销售热点SellingPoint27卡通测试法CartoonTest28产品形象ProductImage29形象策略ImageStrategy30公共关系PublicRelations31运筹学OperationsResearch32设计策略DesignPolicy33艺术总监ArtDir

28、ector更多工业设计地信息请登录IDKAOYAN主页：/idk）oyan设计色彩方法（英）色Color光谱Spectrum物体色ObjectColor固有色ProporColor色料ColoringMaterial色觉三色学说Three-ComponentTheary心理纯色UniqueColor拮抗色学说OpponentColorTheory色觉地阶段模型StageModeloftheColorPerception色彩混合ColorMixing基本感觉曲线TrisimulusValusCurves牛顿色环NewtonsColorCycle色矢量ColorVector三原色ThreePrim

29、aryColors色空间ColorSpace色三角形ColorTriangle测色Colourimetry色度ChromaticityXYZ表色系XYZColorSystem实色与虚色RealColorandImaginaryColor色等式ColorEquation等色实验ColorMatchingExperiment色温ColorTemperature色问轨迹ColorTemperatureLocus色彩三属性ThreeAttribtesandColor色相Hue色相环ColorCycle明度Valve彩度Chroma环境色EnvironmetalColor有彩色ChromaticColo

30、r无彩色AchromaticColors明色LightColor暗色DarkColor中明色MiddleLightColor清色ClearColor浊色DullColor补色ComplementaryColor类似色AnalogousColor一次色PrimaryColor二次色SecondaryColor色立体ColorSolid色票ColorSample孟塞尔表色系MunsellsColorSystem奥斯特瓦德表色系OstwaldsColorSystem日本色研色体系PracticalColorCo-ordinateSystem色彩工程ColorEngineering色彩管理ColorC

31、ontrol色彩再现ColorReproduction等色操作ColorMatching色彩地可视度VisibilityColor色彩恒常性ColorConstancy色彩地对比ColorContrast色彩地同化ColorAssimilation色彩地共感性ColorSynesthesia333435363738394041424344454647484950515253545556暖色与冷色WarmColorandColdColor前进色与后退色AdvancingColorRecedingColor5758596061626364656667686970717273747576777879

32、80膨胀色与收缩色ExpansiveColorandContractileColor重色与轻色HeavyColorandLightColor色价Valeur色调ColorTone暗调Shade明调Tint中间调Halftone表面色SurfaceColor平面色FilmColor色彩调和ColorHarmony配色ColorCombination孟塞尔色彩调和MunsellsColorHarmony奥斯特瓦德色彩调和OstwaldsColorHarmony孟.斯本瑟色彩调和Moon.SpencersColorHarmony色彩地感情FeelingofColor色彩地象征性ColorSymbol

33、ism色彩地嗜好ColorPreference流行色FashionColor色彩地功能性ColorFunctionalism色彩规划ColorPlanning色彩调节ColorConditioning色彩调整ColorCoordinetion色彩设计ColorDesign传播与传媒设计（英）传播Communication大众传播MassCommunication媒体Media4大众传播媒体MassMedia视觉传播VisualCommunication听觉传播HearingCommunication信息Information符号Sign视觉符号VisualSign图形符号GraphicSymb

34、ol符号论Semiotic象征Symbol象征标志SymbolMark音响设计AcousticDesign听觉设计AuditoryDesign听觉传播设计AuditoryCommunicationDesign图象设计VisualCommunicationDesign视觉设计VisualDesign视觉传播设计VisualCommunicationDesign图形设计GraphicDesign编辑设计EditorialDesign22版面设计Layout232425262728293031323334353637383940414243444546字体设计LetteringCI设计Corpora

35、teIdentityDesign宣传Propaganda广告Advertising广告委托人Adveertiser广告代理业AdvertisingAgency广告媒体AdvertisingMedia广告目地AvertisingObjectives广告伦理MoralityofAdvertising广告法规LawofAdvertising广告计划AdvertisingPlaning广告效果AdvertisingEffect广告文案AdvertisingCopy广告摄影AdvertisingPhotography说明广告InformativeAdvertising招贴画海报Poster招牌Sign-

36、board小型宣传册Pamphlet大型宣传册Portfolio商品目录Catalogue企业商报HouseOrgan户外广告OutdoorAdvertisingPOP广告PointofPurchaseAdvertising展示Display47橱窗展示WindowDisplay48展示柜Cabinet49博览会Exposition50万国博览会WorldExposition51包装Packaging52工业包装IndustrialPacking53标签Label54企业形象CorporateImage55企业色CompanyColor56动画Animation57插图Illustration

37、58书法Calligraphy59印刷Initial60设计费designfee61标准standard62注册商标registeredtrademark设计团体与部分人物（英）维也纳工厂WienerWerksttate德意志制造联盟DerDeutscheWerkbund克兰布鲁克学院TheCranbrookAcademy国际现代建筑会议CongresInternationauxDArchitectureModerne现代艺术馆MuseumOfModernArt芝加哥设计学院ChicagoInstituteofDesign英国工业设计委员会CouncilofIndustrialDesign设计

38、委员会TheDesginCouncil国际建筑师协会UnionInternationaledesArchitects设计研究组织DesignResearchUnit日本工业设计师协会JapanIndustrialDesginersAssociation日本设计学会JapaneseSocietyforScienceofDesign乌尔姆造型学院UlmHochschulefurGestallung国际设计协会联合会InternationalCouncilofSocietiesIndustrialDesgin国际工业设计会议InternationalDesignCongress,ICSIDCongr

39、ess国际设计师联盟AlliedInternationalDesigners国际室内设计师联合会InternationalFederationofInteriorDesigners国际图形设计协会InternationalGraphicDesginAssociations国际流行色协会InternationalCommissionforcolorinfashionandTextiles工业产品设计中心TheCentredeCreationIndustrielle中国工业设计协会ChinaIndustrialDesignAssociation22阿尔齐M亚集团AlchymiaStudio中国流行

40、色协会ChinaFashionColorAssociation中国技术美学委员会ChinaTechnologicalAestheticsAssociation莫里斯WillianMorris(1834-1896E)奥斯特瓦德WilhelmFriedrichOstwald(1853-1932G)孟赛尔AlbertF.Munsell(1858-1918A)28凡.德.维尔德HenryVandeVelde(1863-1957)29莱特LloydWright(1867-1959A)30贝伦斯PeterBehrens(1868-1940G)31霍夫曼JosephHoffmann(1870-1956)32

41、皮克FrankPick(1878-1941)33维斯宁兄弟AlexanderLeonidandVictorVesnin34格罗皮乌斯WalterGropius(1883-1969)35蒂格WalterDorwinTeague36利奇BernardLeach37勒.柯不西埃LeCorbusier(法)38伊顿JohennesItten39里特维尔德GerritThomasRietvela40庞蒂GioPonti41拉塞尔GordonRussel42格迪斯NormanBelGeddes43洛伊RaymondFermam44里德HerbertRead45莫荷利.纳吉LaszloMoholyNagy46凡.多伦HaroldVanDoren47阿尔托AlvarAalto48拜耶HerbertBayer49卡桑德拉A.M.Cassandre50佩夫斯纳Nikolans51布劳耶尔MarcelBreuer52佩里安CharlottePerriand53德雷夫斯HenryDreyfuss54迪奥ChristianDior55鲍登EdwardBawden56贾戈萨DanteGiacosa57伊姆斯CharlesEames58伊娃齐塞尔EvaZeiesl59比尔MaxBill设计法规与标准（英）