2019届高考英语知识点分类复习短文改错题答案

1、2019届高考英语知识点分类复习短文改错题及答案2019届高考英语知识点分类复习短文改错题及答案16/162019届高考英语知识点分类复习短文改错题及答案2019届高考英语知识点分类复习短文改错2017年Correction12017全国卷，10分Inthesummerholidayfollowingmyeighteenbirthday,Itookdrivinglessons.Istillrememberhowhardfirstdaywas.Beforegettingintothecar,IthoughtIhadlearnedtheinstructorsorders,soonceIstarte

2、dthecar,mymindgoesblank.Iforgotwhathehadsaidtomealtogether.Theinstructorkeptrepeatingtheword,Speedup!Slowdown!Turningleft!IwassomuchnervousthatIcouldhardlytellwhichdirectionwasleft.Afewminuteslate,theinstructoraskedmetostopthecar.ItwasareliefandIcametoasuddenlystopjustinthemiddleontheroad.Correction

3、22017全国卷，10分Mr.andMrs.Zhangallworkinourschool.Theylivefarfromtheschool,andittakesthemaboutahourandahalftogotoworkeveryday.Intheirsparetime,theyareinterestinginplantingvegetablesintheirgarden,thatisontherooftopoftheirhouse.Theyoftengetupearlierandwaterthevegetablestogether.Theyhavealsoboughtforsomega

4、rdeningtools.Beside,theyoftengetsomeusefulinformationsfromtheInternet.Whensummercame,theywillinvitetheirstudentspickthefreshvegetables!Correction32017全国卷，10分WhenIlookatthispictureofmyself,Irealizeofhowfasttimeflies.Ihadgrownnotonlyphysically,andalsomentallyinthepastfewyears.Aboutonemonthafterthispho

5、towastook,Ienteredmysecondyearofhighschoolandbecomeanewmemberoftheschoolmusicclub.Aroundmeinpicturearethethingstheywereveryimportantinmylifeatthattime:carmagazinesandmusicalinstruments.Ienjoyedstudyingdifferencekindsofcarsandplanes,playingpopmusic,andcollectingthelatemusicalbums.Thispictureoftenbrin

6、gsbacktomemanyhappymemoriesofyourhighschooldays.20122016年Correction12016乙卷(全国)MyuncleistheownerofarestaurantclosetothatIlive.Thoughnotverybig,buttherestaurantispopularinourarea.Itisalwayscrowdedwithcustomersatmealtimes.Somepeopleevenhadtowaitoutside.Myuncletellsmethatthekeytohissuccessishonest.Every

7、dayhemakessurethatfreshvegetablesorhighqualityoilareusingforcooking.Myunclesaysthatheneverdreamsbecomingrichintheshortperiodoftime.Instead,hehopesthatourbusinesswillgrowsteady.Correction22016甲卷（全国）Thesummerholidayiscoming.MyclassmatesandIaretalkingabouthowtododuringtheholiday.Wecanchosebetweenstayin

8、gathomeandtakeatrip.Ifwestayathome,itiscomfortablebutthereisnoneedtospendmoney.Butinthatcase,wewilllearnlittleaboutworld.Ifwegoonatripabroad,wecanbroadenyourviewandgainknowledgeswecannotgetfrombooks.Someclassmatessuggestwecangotoplacesofinterestnearby.Ithoughtthatitisagoodidea.Itdoesnotcostmany,yetw

9、ecanstilllearnalot.Correction32016丙卷（全国）Theteenageyearfrom13to19werethemostdifficulttimeforme.Theywerealsothebestandworseyearsinmylife.Atthefirst,IthoughtIkneweverythingandcouldmakedecisionsbyyourself.However,myparentsdidntseemtothinksuch.Theyalwaystellmewhattodoandhowtodoit.Atonetime,Ievenfeltmypar

10、entscouldntunderstandmesoIhopedIcouldbefreelyfromthem.IshowedthemIwasindependentbywearstrangeclothes.NowIamleavinghometocollege.Atlast,I1willbeonmyown,butIstillwanttohavemyparentstoturntowheneverneedhelp.Correction42016四川ItisMothersDaytoday.Thoughitsawesternfestival,itspopularinChinanow.Momhasafull-

11、timejob,soshehastodomostofthehouseworks.Sheisagreatmother.BothDadorIplannedtodosomethingonMothersDay.Wegetupearlyinthemorning.Dadcleanedthehouse,andthenwentonshopping.Whenhecameback,Ifoundabunchofflowersinherhand.IaskedMomtostayinthesittingroomandIcookedinkitchen.ThedisheswhatIcookedwereMomsfavorite

12、st.Atdinner,wesaidtoher,HappyMothersDay!Momwasgratefulandmoving.Correction52016浙江WhenIwasaveryyoungchildren,myfathercreatedaregularpracticeIrememberwellyearslate.Everytimehearrivedhomeatendoftheday,wedgreetheratthedoor.Hewouldaskwhowewasandpretendnottoknowingus.Thenheandmymotherwouldhavehadadrinkwhi

13、lesheprepareddinnerandtheywouldtalkabouthisdayandhers.Whiletheychat,myfatherwouldliftmysisterandmeuptositinthetopofthefridge.Itwasbothexcitedandfrighteningtobeupthere!MysisterandIthoughthewassocoolforputtingusthere.Correction62015新课标全国卷WhenIwasachild,Ihopedtoliveinthecity.IthinkIwouldbehappythere.No

14、wIamlivinginacity,butImissmyhomeincountryside.Theretheairiscleanorthemountainsaregreen.Unfortunately,onthedevelopmentofindustrialization,theenvironmenthasbeenpolluted.Lotsofstudieshavebeenshownthatglobalwarminghasalreadybecomeaveryseriouslyproblem.Theairswebreatheinisgettingdirtieranddirtier.Muchrar

15、eanimalsaredyingout.Wemustfoundwaystoprotectyourenvironment.Ifwefailtodoso,welllivetoregretit.Correction72015新课标全国卷Oneday,littleTonywenttoashoppingcenterwithhisparent.Itwasverycrowded.Tonysawatoyonashopwindow.Helikeditsoverymuchthathequicklywalkedintotheshop.Afterlooksatthetoyforsometime,heturnedaro

16、undandfoundwherehisparentsweremissing.Tonywasscaredandbeguntocry.Awomansawhimcryingandtellinghimtowaitoutsideashop.Fiveminuteslater,Tonysawparents.Momsaid,Hownicetoseeyouagain!DadandIwereterribleworried.Tonypromisedherthatthiswouldneverhappenagain.Correction82015陕西Mysoccercoachretiredinlastweek.Iwan

17、tedtodoanythingspecialforhimathisretirementparty.Mymummakesthebetterbiscuitsintheworld,soIdecidetoaskherforhelp.Mumtaughtmesomebasicstepofbaking.Iinsistedondoingmostofthebakingmyself.Ithoughtthebiscuitswerereallywell.MyonlymistakewasthatIdroppedsomeonthefloorafterIwaspackingthemup.Ataparty,mycoach,w

18、ithabiscuitinhismouth,askedsurprisinglywhomadethemandjoked,Imighthavetoretireagainnextyearjustgetsomemoreofthesebiscuits.Myfavoritepictureatthepartyisofmycoachandmeenjoythebiscuitswithhappylaughter!Correction92015川四Hi,Janice,ItsbeenamonthsinceIcametothisnewschoolandIreallywantsharewithyousomeofthepr

19、oblemsIhavebeenexperiencing.AsItellyoulasttime,Imadethreenewfriendhere.Wehangouttogetherduringlunchandafterschool.Wevebeenspendingalotoftimesinginkaraokebars.ItsbeenthreeSaturdaysnowanditreallycostsmemany.AndIstartedtoseethisasatime-wastingactivity!Infact,Idontliketogo2anymore,soImafraidIlllosetheir

20、friendship.HowdoyouthinkIshoulddo?Ifyouareme,wouldyoutalktohim?Pleasehelpwithmeandgivemesomeadvice.GraceCorrection102015浙江Myoldclassroomwasinterestingbecausethreesideoftheclassroomweremadefromglass.Ienjoyedsitclosetothewindowsandlookingattheview.Ontheleft-handsideoftheclass,Icouldeasyseethefootballf

21、ield.Inthemornings,itwasfullofstudentsexercising.Theviewfromthebackoftheclassroomisalsosplendid.Closetotheschooltherewasabeautifulparkwithmanytreesaroundthem.Fartherinthedistance,Icouldnotenjoytheviewofsnowymountains.Ontherightsideoftheclasswastheroad.Iwasalwaysinterestedtoseethedriversinhurryinthem

22、orning.ThepositionoftheclassroomwithitsviewmademefeltlikeIwasdreaming.IfIwasonlyachildwhenIstudiedinthatclassroom,Iwillneverforgetit.Correction112014新课标全国卷Nearlyfiveyearsbefore,andwiththehelpbyourfather,mysisterandIplantedsomecherrytomatoes(圣女果)inourbackgarden.Sincethenforalltheseyearwehadbeenallowi

23、ngtomatoestoself-seedwheretheyplease.Asresult,theplantsaregrowingsomewhere.Thefruitsaresmallinsize,butjuicyandtaste.Therearesomuchthatweoftensharethemwithourneighbors.Althoughweallowtomatoplantstogrowinthesameplaceyearafteryear,butwehaveneverhadanydiseaseorinsectattackproblems.Wearegrowingwonderfull

24、ytomatoesatnocost!Correction122014新课标全国卷Mydreamschoolstartsat8:30a.m.andendsat3:30p.m.Theyarethreelessonsinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.Wedidntneedtodosomanyhomework.Therefore,wehavemoretimewithafter-schoolactivities.Forexample,wecandoreadingforoneandahalfhourandplaysportsforonehoureveryday.Mydrea

25、mschoollooklikeabiggarden.Thereareallkindsoftheflowersandtreesaroundtheclassroombuildings.Wecanlieonthegrassforarest,orsatbythelakelisteningmusic.Theteachersherearekindandhelpfully.Theyarenotonlyourteachersbutalsoourfriends.Correction132014浙江IwastakingatraintoLondonsVictoriaStation.Ihadnoticedthatth

26、ecarriagewasnoiseandfilledwithpeople.Beforelong,atraininspectorcomestocheckourtickets.Apassengerrealizedhecouldntfindhisticketbutbecamequiteupset.Theneveryoneinthecarriagebegansearchingtheticket,whichwaseventuallyfoundunderaseatseveralrowsfromhisowner.Thepersonwhofoundaticketsmiledwithpleasureathiss

27、uccess.Nooneinthecarriagehadpreviousspokentoorevennoticedtheticket-ownerbefore.Yettheyhadsoquicklyofferedthestrangerstheirhelp.Ifwecouldshowconcerntoothersonneed,theworldwouldbeabetterplacetolivein.Correction142014陕西MyfathertookmeoutcampingforthefirsttimewhenIwasseven.Hewantedteachmeaboutanimals,ins

28、ectsandtrees.Myunclesallcomealongwithbowsandarrowsforhunting.Oneeveningatsunset,wesatbythefire,haveourbarbecue.Justthenabirdwasflyingoverus.Myunclesimmediatejumpedupandshottheirarrowsonthebird.Neitherofthearrowshitthetarget.Suddenlythearrowswasflyingdownatusfromtheskytheywerelookedlikerain!Weran3toe

29、scapebutfortunatelynoonewasinjured.ThatdayIdidntlearnmuchaboutanimals,insectsortrees,butIlearntaimpressivelessonaboutgravity!Correction152014四川Hello,boysandgirls!Today，Iamgoingtotalkwithwhatyoushoulddowhenafirealarmgooff.Ifyouhearthealarm,standinlineatthedoorandwaityourteachertoleadyououtside.Staycl

30、osetoyourteacherandclassmate.Dontpanicorgetoutofline,andtryingtoremainquietandcalmly.Soonthefirefighterswillcomeandputoutafire.Ifitsafalsealarmandthereisnofire,yourteacherwillleadusbacktotheclassroom.Ifyounoticethatwhensomeoneismissingandhurt,tellyourteacherimmediately.Correction162014宁辽DearJeremyan

31、dAlice,Althoughwevebeendelightedtohaveyouasneighbors,werehopingtosettlesomethingthatbotherstous.Inaword,yourdogCleo.WevecalledseveraltimeaboutCleosearlymorningbarking.Itisdifficulttounderstandingwhyshebarkseveryminuteshesoutside.Theearlymorningbarkinghavebeendisturbingusasweareoftenupallnightwiththe

32、baby.Beside,Cleotendstobarkaaverageofsixhoursaday.Thismorningshestartsbarkingevenbefore5oclock.Thatistoomuchforus,consideringhowcloselythehousesare.Weappreciateourapologiesandgoodwill,butwehopethatyoucanfigureagoodwayofsettlingthematter.Sincerely,JackandRoseCorrection172013新课标全国卷Ihardlyremembermygra

33、ndmother.Sheusedtoholdingmeonherkneesandsingoldsongs.Iwasonlyfourwhenshepassesaway.Sheisjustadistantmemoryformenow.Iremembermygrandfatherverymuch.Hewastall,withbroadshoulderandabeardthatturnedfromblacktowardgrayovertheyears.Hehadadeepvoice,whichsethimselfapartfromothersinoursmalltown,hewasstrongandp

34、owerful.Inafact,heevenscaredmyclassmatesawayduringtheycameovertoplayordohomeworkwithme.However,hewasthegentlestmanIhaveneverknown.Correction182013课标全国卷新ThebookImreadingoftalksaboutafternoonteainBritain.Itissaidtohavestartedintheearly1800s.Haveteainthelateafternoonprovidesabridgebetweenlunchanddinner

35、,thatmightnotbeserveduntil8oclockatnight.Thiscustomsoonbecomesanothermealofday.Interesting,ithadaconnectionbytheBritishporcelain(瓷器)industry.TeainChinawastraditionallydrankfromcupswithouthandles.WhenteagotpopularinBritain,therewasacryingneedforgoodcupwithhandlestosuitBritishhabits.Thismadeforthegrow

36、intheporcelainindustry.Correction192013陕西MygrandfatherandIenjoyfishing.OneSundaymorningwegofishingatalake.Wetookoursfishingpolesandheadedforthelake.Assoonaswearrived,sowedroppedthelinesintothewater.Beforewaitingforabouthalfanhour,Iwasbeginningtogetimpatiently.Iwantedtogiveup,andmygrandfathertoldmeto

37、waitalittlelonger.Finally,therewereasuddenpullatthepoleandfishwascaught.Withinthenextfewminute,mygrandfatheralsocaughtafish.4Felthungry,webuiltafirebythelakeandbarbecuedthefish.Itwasdelicious.Correction202013川四Todaywehadachemistrytest.Ifoundthetestdifficulty,butItriedhardlytodoit.SuddenlyMary,mybest

38、friend,askingmetolethertocopymyanswers.Afterthinkforsometime,Ilethercopymyanswers.Butafterthetest,allofuswerecalledtotheteachersoffice.Theteacherwasangrybecausewehadsameanswersinthetests.Wewerewarnednottocheatagainsoshewouldneedtoseeourparents.Iwasveryupset.Ididntcheat.Iwasjusthelpingafriend.Whydoes

39、shepunishme?Correction212013宁辽Mr.Johnsonisahardworkingteacher.Everyday，hespendstoomuchtimewithhiswork.Withlittlesleepandhardlyanybreak,soheworksfrommorningtillnight.Hardworkhavemadehimveryill.Hehasruinedhishealthy.Weareworriedabouthim.Thatiswhichotherteacherssay.Yesterdayafternoon,IpaidvisittoMr.Joh

40、nson.Iwaseagertoseehim,butoutsideherroomIstopped.Ihadtocalmmyselfdown.QuietlyIstepintotheroom.Isawhimlyinginbed,lookingatsomeofthepicturewehadtakentogether.Iunderstoodthathemissedusjustasmanyaswemissedhim.Correction222013浙江DearDiary,HereIaminthemiddleofacity,350milesfarawayfromourfarmhouse.Doyouwant

41、toknowwhywemovelastweek?Dadlosthisjob,andasMomexplained,Hewasluckytofindotherone.HisnewjobmeantIhadtosaygoodbyetomyclassmate,myschoolorjusteverythingelseIloveintheworld.Tomakemattersbad,nowIhavetosharearoomwithmyyoungersister,Maggie.Tomorrowisfirstdayofschool.Iamawfullytiring,butIknowIllneverfallsle

42、ep.Goodnightandremember,you,deardiary,ismyonlysouvenirfrommypastlifeandmyonlyfriend.Yours,RosemaryCorrection232012新课标全国IlearnedearlyinlifethatIhadtobemorepatientandlittleaggressive.FromthetimeIwasaboutfouruntilIwasaboutsix,Idestroyedeachofmytoy.Iwashappywhenthetoysworked,butwhenthingsdidwrong,Igotan

43、gryandbrokeit.Forawhileparentsboughtmenewtoys.Butbeforelongtheybegantoseewhichwashappening.WhenItearapartmyfifthbirthdaytoytrain,myfathersaid,Thatsit.Nomoretoystoyou.Mypunishmentlastedayear.Meanwhile,IfoundoutthatwithmorepatienceImustmakemytoystolast.Myattitudechangedfromthenon.Correction242012陕西Myf

44、atherandIstayedattheSouthLakeHotelforaweekwhenwevisitBeijinglastmonth.Itisinthedowntownarea,butitiseasytogotoanywherefromthehotelbypublictransport.Welivedinacomfortablydouble-roomwithabigbath.WhatIlikedbestwerethefreehigh-speedInternetconnectionintheroom.Icheckedmyemailmessageseveryday.Ialsosharedfo

45、rmyfriendsmanyphotostakinginBeijing.Thefoodwaswonderfulwithreasonableprices,andweenjoyedseverallocaldish.ItissuchgreathotelthatIwouldrecommendittoanyfriendofmewhoisgoingtoBeijing.Correction252012宁辽DearDiana,Thankyouforthelovelydaywehavewithyou.ItwassokindforyoutoletusbringAnnesfriend,Gina.Unfortunat

46、e,theonlyproblemwasthejourneyhome.Therehadbeenaterribleaccidentonthehighwayand,foraresult,therewasalonglineoftrafficforatleastsixmile.Intheend,we5drovetoaservicestationandwaitedthereunlesstheroadwasclear.InthecarparkhereGinanearlygotknockedoverascardroveoutfartooquicklyfrombehindalorry.Theyfinallydr

47、oppedGinaoffatherparentsandmadeourownwaytohome.Muchlove,Fiona短文改错答案2017年Correction1观察序数词。我的18岁寿辰，应用序数词eighteenth。由序数词first可知，其前应加定冠词the。也能够用形容词性物主代词my修饰firstday。观察上下文的逻辑关系。依照语境可知，前后两句之间为转折关系，故把so改为but或yet。观察时态。本文表达作者18岁生今后的那个暑期发生的事情，且通篇以过去时为主。此处应用一般过去时，故把goes改为went。观察名词的数。依照下文可知，教练发出了好多指令，故用word的复数形

48、式words。观察谓语动词。此处为祈使句，并和上文中的Speedup和Slowdown并列，故改为动词原形Turn。观察固定句型。此处含有so.that.引导的结果状语从句，句中的much节余，故删除。观察副词。late意为迟，晚。一段时间+later表示一段时间此后，故把late改为later。观察形容词。该句中的名词stop应用形容词修饰，因此把suddenly改为sudden。观察固定搭配。inthemiddleof意为在的中间，故把on改为of。Correction2观察代词。由于主语是两个人，因此用both表示两者都，而all则表示三者或三者以上的全部。此处将all去掉也能够。观察冠

49、词。由于hour的发音以元音音素开头，因此其前用an。此处也可用one表示数量一。观察形容词。由于是描述主语they的心理状态，因此使用interested对感兴趣的。观察关系代词。此处是非限制性定语从句，且关系代词在从句中作主语，指代上文的garden，因此用which来引导该定语从句。观察副词。此处没有比较的含义，因此用early的原级。观察介词。buy为及物动词，此后直接跟宾语，而buysth.forsb.意为为某人买某物。观察副词。beside意为在旁，而besides意为其余。观察名词。information为不能数名词，无复数形式。观察动词时态。由于主句部分为一般将来时态，因此此处

50、的时间状语从句应使用一般现在时表将来意义。观察动词的固定用法。短语invitesb.todosth.意为邀请某人做某事。Correction3观察介词。realize后接宾语从句，介词of节余。观察时态。由时间状语inthepastfewyears可知，此处重申的是发生在过去的动作对现在的影响，故应用现在完成时。观察连词。notonly.butalso.是固定搭配。观察语态。photo与take为被动关系，故应用被动语态。take的过去分词是taken。观察动词时态。我进入高中第二学年并成为学校音乐俱乐部的新成员这一系列动作发生在过去，因此谓语动词应用became。观察限制词/冠词。pictu

51、re作照片之意讲时是可数名词，由于上文已提到过这张照片，因此要用定冠词the表特指，也许用this。6观察定语从句。things是个名词，后边接了一个定语从句，修饰先行词things，既能够用that也能够用which作关系代词。观察形容词。名词kinds前需要形容词来修饰，因此把名词difference改为形容词different。观察形近词辨析。结合句意，这里表示收集最新的音乐专辑，故将late改为latest。观察人称指代一致。全文介绍的是我的故事，因此这里应该是我高中时期的回忆。20122016年Correction11.thatwhere。观察宾语从句。此处表达的是凑近我所居住的地方

52、，故需将that改为where。where在此引导宾语从句，并在从句中作地点状语。2.去掉but。观察连词。隶属连词Though（诚然）不能与并列连词but（但是）一起使用，故需去掉but。3.hadhave。观察时态。整篇文章都是以现在时态写的，因此需将一般过去时改为一般现在时。4.honesthonesty。观察名词。依照语境我叔叔告诉我他成功的要点在于诚实可知,此处该用名词形式作表语。5.orand。观察并列连词。依照语境可知，此处不是表示选择关系，而是表示新鲜的蔬菜和优质的油，故把or改为and。6.usingused。观察被动语态。freshvegetables和highqualit

53、yoil与use之间存在被动关系，故用被动语态。7.becoming前加of。观察介词。dreamofdoingsth.是固定搭配，意为梦想做某事。8.thea。观察冠词。此处表示泛指，故该用不定冠词a，inashortperiodoftime意为短期内。9.ourhis。观察代词。由语境及主语he可知，此处指的是叔叔的买卖，故将our改为his才合乎语境。10.steadysteadily。观察副词。修饰动词grow该用副词，因此应用steady的副词形式steadily。Correction21.howwhat。观察宾语从句。解析句子可知，aretalkingabout后为宾语从句，且从句

54、中do缺少宾语，故将how改为what。2.chosechoose。观察神情动词的用法。神情动词后接动词原形。3.taketaking。观察非谓语动词。由于and连接两个并列的成分，且介词后接动名词形式，因此将take改为taking。4.butand。观察连词。前后句之间为并列关系，故将but改为and。5.在world前加the。观察冠词。依照语境可知，此处表示特指，故应用定冠词the。6.yourour。观察代词。由于句子的主语为we，故此处用our。7.knowledgesknowledge。观察名词的数。knowledge为不能数名词，只能用单数形式。8.去掉can或将canshou

55、ld。观察虚假语气。suggest意为建议时，此后的宾语从句要使用虚假语气，谓语动词用should+动词原形，should能够省略。9.thoughtthink。观察动词的时态。全文的时态均以一般现在时为主，故此处应用一般现在时。10.manymuch。观察代词。表示钱的多少时，要用much而不是many。Correction31.yearyears。观察名词复数。13至19岁不仅一年的年龄差，此处为复数看法，故用years。2.worseworst。观察形容词最高等。句中有表示范围的inmylife，同时应与前面的best保持一致。3.去掉the。观察固定搭配。atfirst表示开初。4.y

56、ourselfmyself。观察反身代词的一致性。由前面的代词I可知，此处应用myself。75.suchso。观察固定搭配。由Idontthinkso.的固定表达可知，应将such改为so。6.telltold。观察语篇中时态的一致性。全文中心时态为一般过去时，故应将tell改为told。7.freelyfree。观察形容词的句法功能。系动词be后应为形容词作表语。8.wearwearing。观察动名词作宾语。介词后边应用动名词形式作宾语。9.tofor。观察固定搭配。leave.for.表示走开某地去某地。10.whenever后加I。观察句子结构。此处whenever为连词，引导状语从句

57、，从句中缺了主语，依照句意可知，应加主语I。Correction41.sobut。母亲有一份全职工作，但是她还要做大部分的家务活。依照语境可知，前后分句间为转折关系，因此用连词but。2.houseworkshousework。housework为不能数名词，没有复数形式。3.orand。both.and.是固定用法，故用and。4.getgot。本文表达的是在母亲节发生过的事，因此用一般过去时。5.去掉on。goshopping购物，是固定用法。goondoingsth.意为连续做某事，不吻合语境。6.herhis。此处指父亲，因此用物主代词his。7.kitchen前加the。此处特指我家

58、的厨房，故加the。8.whatthat/which或去掉what。依照句子结构可知，此处为定语从句，先行词为Thedishes，关系词在从句中作动词cooked的宾语，因此用关系代词that/which引导，关系代词在从句中作宾语时也能够省略。9.favoritestfavorite。favorite作名词时，意为特别喜爱的东西，该词作形容词时没有比较级和最高等。解析句子结构可知，此处应用名词favorite。10.movingmoved。母亲既感谢又动人。moved修饰人，moving修饰物，依照主语为Mom可知，要用moved。Correction51.childrenchild。观察名

59、词单复数。依照I和a可知，这里应用可数名词单数形式，故改为child。2.latelater。依照语境可知，此处表示好多年后，故改为later。3.end前加the。观察冠词。此处attheendof是固定词组，表示在的最后。4.herhim。观察代词。依照上文的he可知，此处应改为him。5.waswere。观察主谓一致。依照we可知，谓语动词应该用复数形式，故将was改为were。6.knowingknow。观察动词。pretend(not)todosth.假装（不）做某事，此处是不定式，后边需要用动词原形，故改为know。7.去掉had。观察动词。依照语境和下文的wouldtalk可知，

60、此处应该用woulddo结构。8.chatchatted。观察时态。依照本文的整体时态可知，此处应用一般过去时，故改为chatted。9.inon。观察介词。onthetopof是固定词组，表示在的上面。10.excitedexciting。观察形容词。依照语境和主语It可知，此处表示令人激动的，故用-ing形式的形容词。Correction61.thinkthought。前两句是回忆童年的事情，因此应用一般过去时，把think改为thought。2.在countryside前加hecountryside在农村，应在countryside前加上冠词the。3.orand。依照前后句之间为并列关