常州市九年级英语新课结束考试试卷

1、常州市九年级英语新课结束考试一试卷常州市九年级英语新课结束考试一试卷常州市九年级英语新课结束考试一试卷九年级讲课状况调研测试英语试题注意事项：1、本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。试卷满分为90分，考试时间为100分钟。2、请将答案所有填写在答题纸相应的地点上，在本试卷上答题无效。第卷（选择题共48分）一、单项选择（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。1.-_undergroundcave!-Yes,theReedFluteCaveis_ofGuilin.A.What;proudB.How;thep

2、rideC.Whata;proudD.Whatan;thepride2.Frogs,oneofMoYansmostfamousworks,_himNobelPrizeforliterature(诺贝尔文学奖)inOctober,2012.A.wonB.presentedC.praisedD.increased3.-Tom,whydidyouhaveameetingyesterday?-_abetterwaytohavetheserobots_.A.Find;fixedB.Tofind;repairedC.Finding;fixD.Found;repair4.Nanjingisbuildinga

3、lightrail(轻轨)to_itsnortherntownstothecitycentre.TravellingtoNanjingfromthistownwilltakeonly20minutesafterthelightrail_.A.get;willcompleteB.connect;completesC.connect;iscompletedD.get;willbecompleted5._myfather_mymothersupportsprogrammeRunningMan(奔跑吧兄弟).TheyboththinkitisinterestingA.Both;andB.Neither

4、;norC.Notonly;butalso6.-_withthosestudents,FrankmetowatchtheTVandmeaningful.D.Either;orisfoundthemost_.-Sure.Thatswhywevotedforhim.A.Tocompare;boringB.Compare;boringC.Compared;interestingD.Comparing;interesting7.-Whatdoyouthinkofthefoodintheformofpills?-Ithoughtitwouldbetasty,butit_tobetasteless!A.t

5、urnedintoB.turnedoutC.turnedawayD.turnedoff8.-Whatshallwedotokilltime?-Well,itisWandaCinemashalf-priceday,whynotgotowatchafilm?A.sinceB.whileC.unlessD.though9.Thepresent_myparents_formemanyyearsagoisstillofgreatvalue.A.what;boughtB.which;wasboughtC.不填;haveboughtD.that;bought10.Didyoubuyasmuggledcell

6、phone(水货手机)?-_.Asmuggledcellphoneisworthhalfthepriceofalicensedone(行货).A.NotexactlyB.NodoubtC.MypleasureD.Allright二、完形填空（共12小题；每题1分，满分12分）阅读下边短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。Therewasonceaboyinragged（褴褛的）clothesrunningtoaskabuildingcontractor(包工头)whowaswelldressed,11couldIbecomeasrichasyouwhenIgrowu

7、p?Lookingattheboy,thetallandstrongcontractorreplied,Iwouldliketotellyouastoryfirstaboutthreediggers.Thefirstdiggerliked12aspade（铲子）withoutdoinganythingbutsayingthathewantedtobeabossinthefuture.Theseconddiggeralwaysliked13aboutworkingtoolongandgettinglittle.Thethirddiggerlikedquietly14himselftodiggin

8、gwithoutmakinganyrequirement.Severalyearslater,thefirstdiggerwasstillholdinghisspadeinhisplaceandthesecondfounda(n)15ofworkaccidentforearlyretirement(退休).Onlythethirddiggerbecamethebossofthebuildingcompany.Doyouunderstandthisstory?Justgotobuyared16andworkhard.Thelittleboywaspuzzled,soheaskedthecontr

9、actortoexplain17.Pointingtothebuilders,thecontractortalkedtothelittleboy,Lookatthosepeople!Theyareallmyworkers.Icannotrememberalloftheirnames,andevenIhaveno18ofsomeofthem.Butifyoulookcarefully,youwillnoticeasunburnedmaninredamongthem.Inoticehimveryearly.Heseemstobeworkingharderwithhigherspiritsthan1

10、9else.Heisalwaysthefirstonetoworkeverydaywhilethelastonetoleave.Itis20hisredshirtthatmakeshimstandoutamongalltheworkers.NowIamabouttoaskhimtobemytask-masterandIbelievehewillworkevenmuchharderfromnowon.Maybehewillsoonbepromoted(升职)tomyassistant.YouknowthatisalsohowIgot21Iamnow.Iworkedhardandworeastri

11、pedshirt.Mybossnoticedme.Ialsobecameabossfinally.Successcanonlybebornin22.Themoreyouachievefromyourhardwork,thebetterunderstandingofhardworkyouwillhave.LifeneedsactionandIhopeyoucansetupyourgoalandstartyourjourneyrightnow.11.A.WhenB.WhyC.HowD.What12.A.holdingB.buyingC.spreadingD.picking13.A.explaini

12、ngB.complainingC.arguingD.discussing14.A.suggestingB.preferringC.losingD.devoting15.A.chanceB.riskC.excuseD.example16.A.helmetB.scarfC.towelD.shirt17.A.againB.fartherC.furtherD.instead18.A.ideaB.wayC.decisionD.impression19.A.someoneB.anyoneC.nobodyD.everyone20.A.exactlyB.highlyC.excitedlyD.quickly21

13、.A.whereB.whichC.whoD.that22.A.needB.dangerC.courageD.action三、阅读理解（共13小题；每题2分，满分26分）阅读以下短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。APicture1Picture2LookatthecentercirclesofPicture1.Whichofthecentrecircleslookslarger?TakeafirstlookandyouprobablythinkthatthecentrecircleinDiagramAissmallerthanthatinDiagramB.Infa

14、ct,theyareexactlythesamesize.Thenlookatthepicture2above.Whatdoyousee?Avase(花瓶)ortwofaces?Doesthepicturechangequicklyfromonetotheotheragainandagain?Maybeormaybenot,butyoucanneverseethematthesametime.Whatshappening?Issomethingwrongwithmyeyes?Youmaywonderatwhatyousee.Dontworry.Hereishowitgoes:Whenweloo

15、katthings,oureyessendmessagestoourbrainsandthenourbrainsinterpret(解读)theinformation.However,sometimesourbrainsinterpretthereceivedinformationinawrongway.Itseemsthatoureyesareplayingajokeonus.ThisoftenhappensandwecallitVisualillusion(视觉错误).Moviemakersoftenmakeuseofvisualillusions.Theymaketheobjectsar

16、oundactorsmuchsmallerorbiggerthanusual.Thismakesusbelievethattheactorsaremuchlargerorsmallerthantheyusuallyare.ThemoviesJurassicParkandHoneyIshrunk(减小)thekidsjustmakeuseofvisualillusions.23.Whatstherightorderaccordingtothepassage?a.Welookatthingswithoureyes.b.Ourbrainsinterpretthemessages.c.Ourbrain

17、stelluswhatwehaveseen.d.Oureyessendmessagestoourbrains.A.adbcB.cabdC.acdbD.bcad24.Moviemakersmakeuseofvisualillusionsto.A.helptheactorslookbetterB.maketheactorsmuchbraverC.helptheactorsbecomestrongerD.maketheactorsseemdifferentinsize25.Inthefollowingpicture,itseemsthatLineABisshorterthanLineCD,butin

18、factLineABisaslongasLineCD.Whichparagraphcanexplainwhathashappenedtooureyes?A.Thesecondone.B.Thethirdone.C.Thefifthone.D.Thesixthone.BWhenIwasaboygrowingupinNewJerseyinthe1960s,wehadamilkmandelivering(送)milktoourdoorstep.HisnamewasMr.Basille.Heworeawhitecapanddroveawhitetruck.Asa5-year-oldboy,Icould

19、nttakemyeyesoffthecoinchanger（硬币盒）fixedtohisbelt.Henoticedthisonedayduringadeliveryandgavemeaquarteroutofhiscoinchanger.Ofcourse,hedeliveredmorethanmilk.Therewascheese,eggsandsoon.Ifweneededtochangeourorder,mymotherwouldwriteanote“Pleaseaddabottleofbuttermilknextdelivery”andplaceitintheboxalongwitht

20、heemptybottles.Andthen,thebuttermilkwouldmagicallyappear.Allofthiswasaboutmorethanconvenience(便利).Therewasacloserelationshipbetweenfamiliesandtheirmilkmen.Mr.Basilleevenhadakeytoourhouse,forthosetimeswhenitwassocoldoutsidethatweputtheboxindoors,sothatthemilkwouldntbefrozen.AndIrememberMr.Basillefrom

21、timetotimetakingabreakatourkitchentable,havingacupofteaandtellingstoriesabouthisdelivery.Thereissadlynohomemilkdeliverytoday.Bigcompaniesallowedtheproductionofcheapermilk,makingitdifficultformilkmentocompete.Besides,milkisforsaleeverywhere,anditmayjustnothavebeenpracticaltohaveadeliveryservice.Recen

22、tly,anoldmilkboxinthecountrysideIsawbroughtbackmychildhoodmemories.Itookithomeandplanteditonthebackporch（门廊）.Everysooftenmysonsfriendswillaskwhatitis.SoIstarttellingstoriesofmychildhood,andofthemilkmanwhobroughtusfriendshipalongwithhismilk.26.Whatcanbeinferred（推测）fromthefactthatthemilkmanhadthekeyto

23、theboyshouse?A.Hewantedtohaveteathere.B.Hewasarespectableperson.C.Hewastreatedasafamilymember.D.Hewasfullytrustedbythefamily.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“compete”mean?A.达成B.比较C.销售D.竞争28.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ThegoodolddaysB.AmilkmanC.AmilkdeliveryD.MychildhoodCSciencecantexplainthepowero

24、fpets,butmanystudieshaveshownthatpetscanhelplowerbloodpressure(血压)andraisechancesofrecovering(恢复)fromaheartattack,reducelonelinessandspreadgoodcheer.Anyownerwilltellyouhowmuchjoyapetbrings.Forsome,ananimalprovidesmorecomfortthanahusband/wife.AstudybyKarenAllenoftheStateUniversityofNewYorkmeasured(丈量

25、)stresslevelsandbloodpressureinpeople-halfofthempetowners-whiletheydid5minutesofarithmetic(算术)orheldahandinicewater.Peoplecompletedthetasksalone,withahusband/wife,aclosefriendorwithapet.Peoplewithpetsdiditbest.Thosetestedwiththeirpetshadsmallerchangeinbloodpressureandreturnedmostquicklytousualheartb

26、eats.Withpetsintheroom,peoplealsomadefewermathmistakes.Itseemspeoplefeelmorerelaxedaroundpets,saysAllen,whothinksitmaybebecausepetsdonttellwhetheryouarerightorwrong.Astudyreportedlastfallsuggeststhathavingapetdognotonlyraisesyourspiritsbutmayalsohaveaneffectonyoureatinghabits.ResearchersaNorthwester

27、nMemorialHospitalspentayearstudying36fatpeopleandtheirequallyfatdogsondiet-and-exerciseprograms,aseparate（不一样样的）groupof56peoplewithoutpetswereputonadietprogram.Theyfoundpeoplelostabout11pounds,or5%oftheirbodyweight.Theirdogsdidevenbetter,losing12pounds,morethan15%oftheirbodyweight.Dogownersdidntlose

28、anymoreweightthanthosewithoutdogs,sayresearchers,butgotmoreexercisemostlywiththeirdogsandfounditworthdoing.29.Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?A.Whatpetsbringtotheirowners.B.Howpetshelppeoplecalmdown.C.Peoplesopinionsofkeepingpets.D.Petsvalueinmedicalresearch.30.AccordingtoAllen,whydidthepeoplewithpe

29、tsarounddobetterwhenfacingstressfultasks?A.Theyhavelowerbloodpressure.B.Theybecomemorepatient.C.Theyarelessnervous.D.Theyareinhigherspirits31.Theresearchinthelastparagraphreportsthat_.A.peoplewithdogsdidmoreexerciseB.dogslostthesameweightaspeopledidC.dogslikedexercisemuchmorethanpeopledidD.peoplewit

30、houtdogsfoundtheprogramunhelpfulDA10-year-oldboydecidedtostudyjudo(柔道)althoughhehadlosthisleftarminaterriblecaraccident.TheboybeganlessonswithanoldJapanesejudosensei(老师).Theboywasdoingwell,buthecouldntunderstandwhy,afterthreemonthsoftraining,themasterhadtaughthimonlyonemove.Sensei,theboyfinallysaid,

31、shouldntIbelearningmoremoves?Thisistheonlymoveyouknow,butthisistheonlymoveyoulleverneedtoknow,thesenseireplied.Notquiteunderstanding,butbelievinginhisteacher,theboykepttraining.Severalmonthslater,thesenseitooktheboytohisfirsttournament(锦标赛).Surprisinghimself,theboyeasilywonhisfirsttwomatches.Thethir

32、dmatchprovedtobemoredifficult,butaftersometime,hisopponent(敌手)becameimpatientandcharged;theboyquicklyusedhisonemovetowinthematch.Stillamazedbyhissuccess,theboywasnowinthefinals.Thistime,hisopponentwasbigger,stronger,andmoreexperienced.Forawhile,theboyappearedtobeovermatched.Thereferee(裁判)wasafraidth

33、attheboymightgethurt,sohedecidedtocallatimeout.Hewasabouttostopthematchwhenthesenseistoppedhim.No,thesenseiinsisted,lethimcontinue.Asthematchcarriedon,hisopponentmadeabigmistake:hedroppedhisguard.Instantly,theboyhadwonthematchandthetournament.Hewasthechampion.Onthewayhome,theboyandsenseireviewedever

34、ymoveineachandeverymatch.Thentheboygatheredthecouragetoaskwhatwasreallyonhismind.Sensei,howdidIwinthetournamentwithonlyonemove?Youwonfortworeasons,thesenseianswered.First,youvealmostmasteredoneofthemostdifficultthrowsinallofjudo.Second,theonlyknowndefense(防守)forthatmoveisforyouropponenttoholdyourlef

35、tarm.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“overmatched”meaninthepassage?A.Bemoreenergetic.B.Bebadlybeaten.C.Bestrong-minded.D.Beoflowspirit.33.Whycouldtheboywinthetournamentwithonlyon34.emove?A.Becausehewasbraveandskillful.B.Becausehisrightarmwasquitestrong.C.Becausehisopponentswereimpatient.D.Becausehemaste

36、redthehardestmove.Whichofthefollowingisright?A.Theboylosthisleftarminaterribleaccidentattheageof10.B.Theboyunderstoodwhyhissenseitaughthimonlyonemove.C.Theonlywayfortheopponenttowintheboyistocatchhisleftarm.D.Thesenseistoppedtherefereetocallatimeoutbecausetheboymightgethurt.A.astoryofaboywithoutleft

37、armB.astoryofagoodJudosenseiC.holdontothelastD.weaknesscanbestrength第卷（非选择题共42分）四、阅读表达（共5小题；每题1分，满分5分）阅读下边短文，并依据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最适合的单词。注意：请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。每个空格里只填一个单词。Bodylanguagesometimesspeakslouderthanwords.Bodylanguagecantellyouwhethersomeoneishappytoseeyouornot.Oneofthemostimportantthingst

38、hatbodylanguagecantell,however,iswhetherapersonislyingornot.Hereshowyoucandecidewhethersomeoneistellingyouthetruthornot,basedonbodylanguagealone.Theeyesaresaidtobethewindowsofthesoulandoneofthethingsthatthelittlewindowswillshowyouiswhethersomeoneishonestornot.Whentalkingtopeople,lookattheireyesandpa

39、yattentiontowhethertheyareturningawayfromyourclosewatchornot.Peopleareusuallyuncomfortablewhenlyingtothepersonthattheyaretalkingto.Besideslying,eyesthathavealotofmovementusuallyshowthatthepersonisabouttolieorthatthepersonhastoldalie.Peoplewholieoftentouchtheirnosesandotherpartsoftheirfaces.Ifyounoti

40、cethatsomeonetalkingtoyouunconsciously(没心识地)toucheshisnose,thisprobablymeansthatheislying.Thereasonwhypeopletouchtheirfaceswhentheylieisthatlyingusuallycausesanincreaseinbloodcirculation（血循环）,leadingtoanuncomfortablefeelinginthesmallbloodvessels（血管）inthenoseorintheface.Anothercommonbodylanguagesugge

41、stionthatsomeoneislyingiswhenapersoncrosseshisarms.Crossingthearmsmeansthatthepersonisbothbeingdefensive（防守的）andshuttinghimselfoff.Peoplewhoaretellingthetruthwillusuallymakeanopengesture(姿态)withthearmsonthesidetoshowthattheyarenothidinganything.However,peoplewillcrosstheirarmswhentheyarelying.Ifyoup

42、lantousebodylanguagetotellwhethersomeoneislyingornot,makesurethatyouarenoticedandthatyouarelookinginthefaceandthepersonsbodyallatthesametime.TitleHowtoreadtruthinbodylanguageThemeYoucantellwhetherwhatsomeonesaysis(36)_ornotbybodylanguage.Eyes(37)_TouchingCrossedarmsWhentalkingtopeople,payattentionto

43、iftheyreturningawaywhenyoucloselywatchthem.Thepersonperhapstellsliesifhelooksawayfromyoureyesorhiseyes(38)_alot.Ifpeopletouchtheirnosesorotherpartsoftheface,theyprobablylie.Thisisbecauselyingusually(39)_anuncomfortablefeelinginthebloodvessels.Thisisacommonbodylanguagethat(40)_someoneislying.五、词汇（共8小题；每题1分，满分8分）