2017年安徽高职自主招生英语模拟试题及答案

1、C.wandered;did;sayD.waswandering;did;say2017年安徽高职自主招Th英语模拟试题及答案英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项Youcanmakesometothetabletomakeitmorecomfortable.adjustmentB.judgmentC.justiceD.judgingtbeIfyoumakeoftheproblemsyoumaymeetinadvanee,youwonsurprisedduringthepro

2、cess.A.ananalyzeB.anexplainC.ananalysisD.anexplanationA.teachershouldnotshowforanyoneofhispupils.A.preferB.referC.prefereneeD.refereneeItisreportedthattheUnitedStatesusesenergyasthewholeofEurope.A.twiceasmanyB.twicemuchC.twicemuchasD.twiceasmuchWouldyoulikesomecoffee?Yes,andpleasegetmesomemilk,too.I

3、prefercoffee_milk.A.toB.withC.thanD.ofUnabletopracticetheirtraditions,manyyoungRomaillegalbehavior,suchasstealing,andwereusuallythemainsuspectswhenanythingwentmissing.A.tooktoB.tookonC.tookupD.tookinDoyouexpectbeachancetostudyabroad?A.ittoB.itC.theretoDthereMum,Iwanttogoforawalk.Sorry,IrathedyouA.wo

4、ntB.didnt.dontD.hadntLook!Howlonglikethis?Threeweeks!Itsusualherthiatrainwithoutstoppingthesedaysoftheyear.A.hasitbeenraining,poursB.hasitrained,haspouredC.isitraining,poursD.doesitrain,haspouredonthetrees.Wintercomes.fewleavesA.remainingB.remainC.areremainedD.leave31.Thedefendanthouse.couldntthefac

5、tthatthemoneywasfoundinhisA.accounttoaccountforC.accountinD.accountonThescientisthasstayedinhisofficeforawholemorning,theproblem.A.lookatB.lookingafterC.lookintoD.lookingatSheherparentsdecisionatlastandhadtogotoNewYorkwiththem.A.objectedtoB.submittedtoC.referredtoD.accustomedtoItisobviousthatnobodyw

6、antstomakefriendswiththepoorboymoney.A.suspectedofhavingstolenB.suspectingtostealsuspectedhavingstolenD.suspectingtohavestolen-ImsorrymymindWhatyouYouarealwaysabsent-mindedinclass.A.amwandering;do;sayB.wandered;had;said答案解析：21A.makesomeadjustment调节，调整22.C.analysis名词分析；analyze动词“分析”23C.preferenee偏爱24

7、.Denergy不可数名词25.B.coffeewithmilk加奶的咖啡26.Aotaketo开始从事，养成某一习惯；takeup从事某事（作为事业）takeon呈现雇佣；takein欺骗吸收27.C.expect其后须接动词不定式。28.Bowouldrather其后的宾语从句用虚拟语气29.Alook是关键词，表明了雨还在下。30.C.remain用作系动词，无被动语态。31.Boaccountfor解释，说明32.D.lookingat=considering思考，考虑；用作伴随状语33.Bsubmitto屈从，服从34.Asuspectsbofdoingsth怀疑某人做某事，过去分词

8、作定语。35.Do刚才“思想”正在开小差。第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ThemostimportantfestivalinChinaistheSpringFestival,morecommonlyknowninthewestasChineseNewYear.36allChinesefestivals,thedateofthenewyearis37bythelunarcalendar38theWesterncalendar,sothedateoftheholiday39from

9、lateJanuarytomidFebruary.TheSpringFestival40theearth41backtolife,andthestartingofplowingandsowing.Inthepast,feudalrulersofdynastiesplacedgreat42onthisoccasion,andceremoniestousherinthe43wereperformed.PreparationsfortheSpringFestivalstart44thelastfewdaysofthelastmonth.Housesare45cleaned,debtsrepaid,h

10、aircutandnewclothes46.Doorsaredecoratedwithcoupletswhosetexts47goodluckandpraisenature.Inmanyhomesincense（香）is48,andalsointhetemplesasa49ofrespectsforancestors.OnNewYearsEvealargefamilydinnerisserved.InthesouthofChinasticky-sweetricepuddingcalledniangaoisserved,50inthenorththejiaozidumplingispopular

11、.Mostcelebratingthefestival51uptillmidnight,whenfireworksarelit,todriveawayevilspirits.NewYearsDayisoften52_visitingneighborsandfriends.ThepublicholidayfortheSpringFestival53threedaysinChina,butthefestival54laststillthe15thdayofthelunarmonthandendswiththe“LanternFestival.Whenhousesare55_withcolorful

12、lanterns,andyuanxiaoasweetfriedorboileddumplingmadeofglutinousriceflour,iseaten.36.A.asB.ForC.LikeD.With37.A.determinedB.declaredC.discoveredD.deposited38.A.otherthanB.insteadC.besidesD.ratherthan39.A.goesB.variesC.shiftsD.moves40.A.celebratesB.invitesC.inspiresD.cultivates41.A.cameB.comingC.tocomeD

13、.tobecomingC.importanee42.A.attentionB.patieneeD.consideration43.A.seasonB.periodC.processD.interval44.A.forB.tillC.duringD.before45.A.frequentlyB.occasionallyC.thoroughlyD.casually46.A.loanedB.borrowedC.purchasedD.granted47.A.seekB.requireC.createD.follow48.A.arrangedB.burnedC.firedD.applied49.A.pe

14、rformaneeB.markC.displayD.basis50.A.thoughB.becauseC.whileD.sinee51.A.stayB.getC.remainD.wake52.A.keptB.spentC.takenD.caught53.A.passesB.overtakesC.consumesD.lasts54.A.funetionallyB.nationallyC.intentionallyD.traditionally55.A.decoratedB.coveredC.filledD.surrounded答案解析:36.Colike介词象。一样37.A.determine决

15、定38.Doratherthan=insteadof而不是39.B.varyv.不同40.AOcelebrate庆祝41.B.theearthcoming动名词的复合结构做宾语42.CO43.A44.C45.Cthoroughly彻底地46.COpurchased=bought47.A.seek求，请求48.B.burnincense烧香49.BO50.COwhile并列连词“而”Astayup熬夜B.spendtimedoingsthD.last持续DoAobedecoratedwith装饰第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C

16、和D）中，选出最佳选项AZhuXueqinisfromJiangsuProvince,KangHoumingfromtheMunicipalityofChongqingandHuXiaoyanfromGuangdongProvince.Theyarethefirstmigrantworkers（农民工）tohavebeenelecteddeputiestotheNationalPeopleCongress.Andtheywillbethefocusofalmost3,000deputies.31year-oldZhuworksinaclothingcompany.Shestartedoutse

17、winggarmentsandisnowdeputychiefoftheworkersunioh.MigrantworkerdeputyZhuXueqinsaid,“Iamtherepresentativeof4millionmigrantworkersinShanghai.IfeelalotofpressuretodowellandIwillcertainlydomybest.”Zhuwaselectedtothepostamonthago.Shespentallherfreetimecollectingrequestsandsuggestionsfromfellowmigrantworke

18、rs.ZhuXueqinsaid,“Weveheldatleasttenmeetingstodiscusstheproblemsofrestaurantstaffandconstructionandfactoryworkers.”SinceherelectiontobeanNPCdeputy,Zhuhasreceivednumerousrequestsfromothermigrantworkers,whowanthertohelpsolvetheirproblems.Sheisaimingforapaidholidaysystemsomigrantworkerscandecideforthem

19、selveswhentheygobackhometoseetheirfamilies.Andsheisalsocallingformaternityinsurance（产期保险）forthemigrants.Chinasworkersfromruralareasareestimatedtoanumberaround200million.sworkforce.Andthesemigrantshavebecomeamainpartofthecountry草案）InMarchlastyear,theNPCannualsessionapprovedadraftresolution（ontheelect

20、ions.Thedraftstatedthatprovincesandmunicipalitieswithalargepopulationofruralmigrantworkersshouldhaveaquota（定额）forNPCdeputies.WhoorwhatdoesZhuXueqinrepresent?Chongqingclothingcompany.B.MigrantworkersinJiangsu.C.Guangdongworkersunion.D.MigrantworkersinShanghai.Whywillthethreemigrantworkerdeputiesbethe

21、focus?Becausetheywanttohelpmigrantworkerstosolvetheirproblems.Becausetheyaremigrantworkersfromthecountryside.BecausetheyarethefirstmigrantworkerdeputiestotheNPC.Becausetheyaredeputiesfromthreeveryimportantplaces.ThefactthatChinahaswiderandbetterdemocracy（民主）canbeseenfromthefollowingEXCEPTthat.threem

22、igrantworkerdeputieshavebeenelectedtotheNationalPeopleCongressadraftapprovedbytheNPCstatesthatprovincesandmunicipalitieswithalargepopulationofruralmigrantworkersshouldhaveaquotaforNPCdeputiesdeputiesarecallingformaternityinsuranceandapaidholidaysystemforthemigrantsChinasworkersfromruralareasareestim

23、atedtoanumberaround200million答案解析：D。细节题。第三段第一句话可知。C。细节题。第一段第二句话可知。D。前三项在文章中都提到了，D项无叙述。B（1）Secretary.Parttime.20hoursaweek.BusydoctorsofficeExperiencepreferred.Goodtyping.Call5552438.（2）BABYSITTER.3to6weekdayafternoons.Iwilltakeyouhome.$5.00anhour.Call555-5593.（3）Guitarlessons.Yourhomeormine.Experien

24、eedmusician.Mastersdegreeinmusic.CallLouise555-6131.TENTHSTREETBLOCKPARTY.Sunday,July15.Noonto8.Food,games,prizes,liveband.TenthStreetbetweenMainandNorth,APARTMENTFORRENT.3sunnyroomsonhighfloor,greatview.Separatekitchen.Wall-to-wallcarpeting.Thelivingroomcanbeusedasdiningroom.Email:SDGT163.TAXIDRIVE

25、RWANTED.Fullorparttime.Experieneenecessary.Agoodknowledgeofthecityisrequired.Call555-8860between9A.M.and5P.M.weekday.Astereosystemforsale,Ithastwospeakers.ThesystemhasanAM/FMradio.Italsohasatapedeckandturntable.Itisingoodcondition.Thestereowasownedforonlyoneyear.Thepriceis$200includingthespeakers.Th

26、eownerwillalsotakethehighestpriceofferediftheaskingpriceisnotmet.CallBillafter6.P.M,at555-9834.Howmanyofthesevenadsareplacedbypeoplewhowanttohiresomeoneforcertainjob?Four.B.Three.C.Two.D.Five.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtotheadsabove?Thosewhohavesomeexperieneeinofficeworkwillhaveabetterchaneet

27、ogetthejobofsecretary.Theownerofthestereowillneversellhisstereoatapricelessthan$200.Thetaxidriverisnotnecessarilyfamiliarwiththecity.Thetenthstreetblockpartywilllastuntilafter8.WemaylearnfromtheadsabovethatA.ababysitterispaidbythehourthepartywillbeheldwithoutanymusictheroomsforrentcannotgetgoodsunli

28、ghtpeoplecangetguitarlessonsatanyplacestheylikeTheseadsmayprobablyappearinthefollowingmediaexceptalocalnewspaperB.apageontheinternetC.agovernmentreportD.aspecialradioprogramBo由第一，第二和第六三个广告可知。Ao由第一段Experieneepreferred可矢D.A推理判断题。由第二段可知。其他三项与文章内容不符。C。推理判断题。广告内容与政府职能无关。CEverybodyhatesit，buteverybodydoes

29、it.Arecentreportsaidthat40%ofAmericanshatetipping.InAmericaalone,tippingisa$16billionayearindustry.Consumersactingpolitelyoughtnottopaymorethantheyhavetoforagivenservice.Tipsshouldnotexist.Sowhydothey?Thecommonopinioninthepastwasthattipsbothrewardedtheeffortsofgoodserviceandreduceduncomfortablefeeli

30、ngsofinequality.Andalso,tippingmakesforcloserrelations,Itwentwithoutsayingthatthebettertheservice,thebiggerthetip.ButaccordingtonewresearchfromCornellUniversity,tipsnoIongerservesanyusefulfunction.Thepaperanalyzesnumberstheygotfrom2547groupsdiningat20differentrestaurants.Theconnectionbetweenlargerti

31、psandbetterservicewasveryweak.OnlyatinypartofthesizeofthetiphadanythingtodowiththequalityofserviceTippingisbetterexplained,byculturethanbythemoneypeoplespend.InAmerica,thecustomcameintobeingalongtimeago.Itisregardedaspartoftheacceptedcostofaservice.InNewYorkrestaurants,failingtotipatleastl5%couldwel

32、lmeandissatisfactionfromthecustomers.Hairdresserscanexpecttogetl5%20%,andthemanwhodeliversyourfastfood$2.InEurope,tippingislesscommon.Inmanyrestaurantstheamountoftipisdecidedbyastandardservicecharge.InmanyAsiancountries,tippinghasneverreallycaughtonatall.OnlyafewhavereallytakentotippingAccordingtoMi

33、chaelLynn,theCornellpapers,coautriesinwhichpeoplearemoresocialoroutgoingtendtotipmore.Tippingmayreduceanxietyaboutbeingservedbystrangers.AndMr.Lynnsays,“InAmerica,wherepeopleareexpressiveandeagertomixupwithothers,tippingisaboutsocialapproval.Ifyoutipbadly.peoplethinklessofyou.Tippingwellisachaneetos

34、howoff.”Thispassageismainlyabout_.A.differentkindsoftippingindifferentcountriesB.therelationshipbetweentippingandcustomC.theoriginandpresentmeaningoftippingmostAmericanpeoplehatetippingWhichofthefollowingbestexplainstheunderlinedphrase“caBeenhated.B.Becomepopular.C.Beenstopped.D.BeenpermittedAmongth

35、efollowingsituations,inyouropinion,whoislikelytotipmost?A.AFrenchmanjustquarreledwiththebarberwhodidhishairbadlyinNewYork.AChinesestudentenjoyedhismealinafamousfastfoodrestaurantinNewYork.AJapanesebusinessmanaskedforapizzadeliveryfromaPizzaHutinNewYork.AnAmericanjusthadawonderfuldinnerinawellknownre

36、staurantinNewYork.WecaninferfromthispassagethatA.tippingisnoIongeragoodwaytosatisfysomecustomersthemselvestippinghassomethingtodowithpeoplecharacterstippinginAmericacallmakeservicebetternowA.Inthesecondhalfofthisyear.B.In2004.tippingisespeciallypopularinNewYorkCo主旨大意题。Bo词义猜测题。根据Onlyafewhavereallytak

37、entotipping可知。Do美国人有给小费的习俗。B。推理判断题。由最后一段可知答案。ChinatoLaunch1stLunarProbeChangeIThisYearChinasaysthelaunchofitsfirstlunarprobeChangeIisjustaroundtlsfirstlunarcorner.ChinesescientistsmadetheannouncementonWednesday,sayingthesatellitewouldbelaunchedinthesecondhalfofthisyear.SinceChinaannouncedtheprojecti

38、n2004,thecountryexplorationprojecthasdrawnworld-wideattention.Now,Chinascientistssaythesatelliteisreadyforliftoff.OuyangZiyuan,chiefscientist,Chinaslunarexplorationproject,said,“Pparationsforthesatellite,rocket,groundcontrolanddatareceptionarereadyfortheexploration.Wewillbeabletolaunchtheprobethesec

39、ondhalfofthisyear.”Theprobesoperationalorbithasalreadybeendecidedon.Changscheduledtoenterthemoonsorbitafteranearly400OOOIometerjourneyinspace.Andacommitteeofover100spaceexpertshasalsobeenestablishedfortheproject.ThescientistshaveagreedtosharethedatasentbackbyChangIonthelunarenvironment.OuyangZiyuans

40、aid,“Wewillmakea3Dmapofthemoonandresearchthedistributionoflunarelements,Iunarsoilthicknessandthemoonenvironment.”OuyangZiyuansaysChangeIwillbecarriedbyaLongMarchA3carrierrocketforitslaunch.ThisisscheduledtotakeplaceattheXiChangSatelliteLaunchCenter.WhendidChinaannouncetheproject?C.Inthefirsthalfofth

41、isyear.D.In2008.68.HowlongwillChangeItravelbeforeitentersthemaoorbit?sA.300000kilometers.B.400000meters.C.400000000meters.D.5000000kilometers.69.WhatwillChangspadedA.Itwilljustcirclearoundthemoon.B.Itwillmakea2Dmapofthemoonandresearchthedistributionoflunarelements.C.ItwillsendtheTVsignalstomakeourli

42、femorecolorful.D.Itwillmakea3Dmapofthemoonanddosomeresearchaboutthemoon.70.WhichoneisTRUE?A.Thecommitteeismadeupoflessthan100spaceexperts.ItisscheduledtolaunchattheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenter.ThedatasentbackbyChangeIwillbeshareerbjsthieD.ChangeIwillbecarriedbyaLongMarchB3carrierrocketforitslaunch.6

43、7.Bo细节题。由前两段，尤其是第二段第一句话68.Co细节题。第四段第二句。69.细节题。由倒数第二段可知。70.Co细节题。由倒数第三段最后一句话可知。第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格的空格处里填人最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格填1个单词EnvironmentalprotectionwasstressedinKanas,agrowingtouristdestinationinNorthwestChinasXinjiangUygurAutonomoiichRegion,famousfori

44、tsattractivesceneryandits“lakemonsterAllofthehotelsandrestaurantswillwithdrawfromthescenicsiteto30kilometersaway,TourismBureau.saidJinLiquan,anofficialoftheKanasEnvironmentandTheactivityaimstoprotecttheenvironmentofKanas.Meanwhile,constructionofenvironmentfacilitiesincludingsewage（污水）andrubbishtreat

45、mentplantswillbecompletedsoon.AccordingtoMaoDacheng,chiefofAltayPrefecturewhereKanasislocated,thegovernmenthasinvested1billionyuanonenvironmentfacilities.“Educationfortouristisalsoimportant,”hesaid.AneducationcenterisbeingcreatedtoprovideinformationonhowtoprotecttheenvironmentinKanas.Buthesaidthatth

46、egovernmentwouldnotinterferewiththelivesoftraditionalresidentsinKanas.ItisexpectedthatKanaswillreceivemorethan500,000touriststhisyear,4,000morethanlastyear.hesaid.Statistics“However,therearestillfewoverseasvisitors,showedthatonlytwopercentofthetotalnumberoftouristsareforeigners.Thisispartlybecauseth

47、etransportationfacilitiesarestillnotconvenientenough,”Maosaid.Currently,thereisonlyonehighwayconnectingKanas,“Uponrequestfromtourists,constructionofanairportwillstartthismonthandwillbecompletedbytheendofnextyear,”theofficialsaidArailwaylineconnectingKuitunandAltaywillalsobeopentotrafficin2008tomakeitpossibletraveltoKanasbytrain,whichwillprobablybringinmoretourists.72AltayPrefecture,NorthwestChinasXinjiangUygurARegionFeaturesAttractive73.,and“makister”74.75.hotelsandrestaurantsfromthescenicsitesconstructingenvironment76.includingsewageandrubb