第23课第二次模拟考试

1、23 第二木匠的别人看十本书的时间我只看了一本为什么那九本书时间我都静思，在悟WhySoManyChildren? （A）countriesin Africaand23 第二木匠的别人看十本书的时间我只看了一本为什么那九本书时间我都静思，在悟WhySoManyChildren? （A）countriesin AfricaandAsia,thepopulationanyofthegrowingfast.Thereasonforthisishese countries have from 3.0 to 7.0 children per woman . The majority of women a

2、re poor , without the food or to care for their s ? answermayttheyoftenhavenochoice.ThereareseveralreasonsforthisOne reason is economic . In atraditionalagriculturaleconomy largesarehelpful.Havingmorechildrenhaving more he fields and someone to take care of the parents in age1. In an industrial econ

3、omy, the situation is different. Many children , do help a family; instead, they are an expense. Thus, industrialization birth generallybroughtdownthebirthrate.This was the case in Italy, which was industrialized quite recently and ra ly. In the early part of the twentieth century, Italywas apoor, l

4、argely agriculturalhigh birth rate. After World War, Italys economy was modernized and industrialized. ofthe century, the birth rate droppedgenerallybroughtdownthebirthrate.This was the case in Italy, which was industrialized quite recently and ra ly. In the early part of the twentieth century, Ital

5、ywas apoor, largely agriculturalhigh birth rate. After World War, Italys economy was modernized and industrialized. ofthe century, the birth rate droppedto1.3 childrenperwoman,theworlds 次However, the economy important birth rate. Saudi Arabia, for le, does not agriculture-basedeconomy,ands one of th

6、ehighest per world. Nevertheless, it also has a very high birth rate(7.0). Mexico and Indonesia, on the other hand, are poor countries, with largely agricultural economies, but they have recently reduced their population growth.Clearly, other factors are involved. The most important of these is the

7、conditionof women. A high birth rate almost always goes together with lack of education and low s us for women.2 This would expla he high birth rateof SaudiArabia.There, the traditional culture gives womenlittle educationorindependence and sibilities outside the home. On the other hand, improved con

8、dition iland, Indonesia the rates in education opportunitiesfor供Anotherkeyhebirthrateisbirthcontrol.Womenmaywanttotheir s but have no way to do so. In countries ernments made birth control easily available and inexpensive, birth rates 供Anotherkeyhebirthrateisbirthcontrol.Womenmaywanttotheir s but ha

9、ve no way to do so. In countries ernments made birth control easily available and inexpensive, birth rates have gone This is the case in Singapore, Sri a, , as well as in iland,Mexico,and hesecountries, women have also beenwithhealthcareandhelpinplanningtheir是她们没有办法。一些倡 导的、和These trends t an effecti

10、ve program to reduce population does ve to depend on better economic conditions.3 It can be effective if aimstohelpwomenandmeettheirneeds.Onlythen,infact,doesveany chanceofIna traditionalagriculturaleconomy,alargeA. canbean advantageisntisee industrialized, e2.When A.sgenerallygoesB. C.suallydecidev

11、ea D.thepopulationgenerallygrows3. According to this passage, Italy an le of birth A. agriculturalcountryhigh birthB.agriculturalcountrylowbirthD.industrializedcountryhighbirth注：只要注意到时态 todaysagricultural country， 4. A. agriculturalcountryhigh birthB.agriculturalcountrylowbirthD.industrializedcountr

12、yhighbirth注：只要注意到时态 todaysagricultural country， 4. SaudiArabiaishepassagebecauseitt themostimportant factorinfluencingbirthrateisthefactorsnthe economyinfluencebirthC.womenwhohaveaeusuallyhavefewD.thebirth ratedependsonpereiland,andIndonesia,ernment、A.isnotconcernedabouttheusofB.hastriedtoindustrial

13、izethecountryC.doesnotallowwomentoworkoutsidetheD.hastriedto improvetheconditionof 3 分+12 分 -6部分：完形填空(5265115分Goingona3 分+12 分 =15+12=27+15=42+15=57是指 2012 年此处讲，low birth C. industrializedcountry2月中讲解2014 将在 A第十一篇第十二篇：Dreams（A 级第十三篇：ScientistsDevelopWaysofDetectingtack(A 级A第十一篇第十二篇：Dreams（A 级第十三篇：Sc

14、ientistsDevelopWaysofDetectingtack(A 级第十四Profile（A级第十五篇：Lifehe完形填空：B第六第八Once-dailypillcouldsimplifyHIV1Treatment(B级) Exercise (B 级)OldAndActive(B级ManyWomenWhoBeatCancerDontChangeHabits(B级) Hospital Mistreatment(B 级)完形填空：CBetterControlofTBSeenIfaFasterCureis Found(C级GoingonaOneGoodReasontoLetSmallpox

15、Live(C级Diet,AlcoholLinkedtoNearlyOneThirdofCancers(C级MenTooMaySufferfrom(C 级10= 57第1部分：词汇选项(第115题，每题1分，共15分151Wehadtroublefindingapure纯的; 纯净的watersupply(未查到2.Keepyourpassportinasecureplace. l3.Manyformsofcancercanbecuredifdetectedearly.4.Onthetablewasavasefilledlflowers.eofselling5.Thestorywaspublis

16、hedwiththesolers.6Idliketowithdraw5004.Onthetablewasavasefilledlflowers.eofselling5.Thestorywaspublishedwiththesolers.6Idliketowithdraw500frommycurrentaccount(未查到7. He kept in constant 始终如一的contact with his family while he was in Australia. (未查到)8.Sheonlyneedsaminuteamountofmoney.9.“WhatdoyoumeantPa

17、ulaskedsharply.p1166(未查到yal?10.Didsheaccepthisresearch11.Thecitycentrewaswipedoutbythebomb.12. Thecontempt轻视, 轻蔑he felt for his fellow students was 到13.AlargecrowdassembledoutsidetheAmericanembassy.14.Heinspiredmanyyoungpeopletotakeupthesport. 15.Thestormcausedseveredamage.A. 4Yes,alcoholismcanbetre

18、ated.Alcoholismtreatmentprogramsboth counseling and medication(药物治疗)to rson stop drinking. alcoholics need help to recover from their disease. With support and treatment, many people are able to stop drinking and rebuild their lives.2nes(苯二氮平类药物aresometimesusedduringdaysrsonstopsdrinkingtohelphimorh

19、ersafelywithdrawfromalcohol.these medications are not used beyond few days because they may sobermedication used for this e is naltrexone(rsonstopsdrinkingtohelphimorhersafelywithdrawfromalcohol.these medications are not used beyond few days because they may sobermedication used for this e is naltre

20、xone(酮). combinedwithcounseling,naltrexonecanreducethestrongdesireforalcoholhelp prevent from returning to heavy drinking. Another (戒酒硫), if he or she drinks alcohol. Though several medications help alcoholism, there is no bullet. new and more medicationstotreatalcoholismremainsahighpriorityforAlcoh

21、olism treatment works for many people. But just like chronic disease, there are different levels of s in andremainsober.Otherscannotstopdrinkingforlength of time. With treatment, one thing is clear, however, the longer stopsdrinkingalcohol,themorelikelyheorshewillbeabletostaysober.No, alcoholism can

22、not be cured at this time. Even if 4alcoholic hasnt been drinking for a long time, he or she can still return to the drinking habit. To guard against it, an alcoholic must continue to avoid all alcoholic drinks.paragraph_D.coholismbeparagraph_F.Whatmedicationstreatparagraph_A.Doesalcoholismtreatment

23、paragraph_ C.Doesalcoholismtreatmentwhatiscoholism be rC. D.coholismbecoholismbeE.WhataredrinkingF.WhatmedicationstreatMedication can help some people D. stop drinking Disulfiramcanprevent drinkingbymakingthealcoholicForalcoholismtreatment，thereisnosinglet works B.feelpeoplestopdrinking by making fe

24、el Thekeytocurealcoholismisall feelin medicalstopalcoholicstay5部分：补全短文(4650210分ForestsforThekeytocurealcoholismisall feelin medicalstopalcoholicstay5部分：补全短文(4650210分ForestsforYou are standing in a beautiful forest in Japan. The air is clean and smells like plants and flowers. There are 175 different

25、 kinds of trees, and 60 kinds birds live here. C. But you are not in rural area(46) You arehe city of Nara, Japan, in Kasugayama Forest, the oldest he world. It was started n a thousand years ago, and today verypopularwithtouristsandCities around the world are working to protect their urban forests.

26、 Some urban forests are parks, and some are just streets with a lot of trees. But all urban forests have many good effects on the environment. _ A. Trees take pollutionout of theair (47) They also stop the noise fromtraffic. They even make the weather better because they make the air 3-5 degrees coo

27、ler, and they stop strong winds.Urban forests also have many good effects on people. They make citymorebeautiful.Inacrowdedarea,theygivepeopleaplacetorelaxandtime in nature. E. In hot countries，urban forests are cool pla walkingandotherhealthyIn some countries, people are starting new urban forests. In England, arenow1.3million treesin anurban forest mes Chase, east