高中英语 unit 2《Language》课件reading 牛津译林必修3

1、2021/8/11 星期三1 Lead-inGod be with you!God be with ye!God bwye!Goodbye!Imagine one day if you talk with a person from ancient times, can you understand him easily? 2021/8/11 星期三2Unit 2English and its history 2021/8/11 星期三3Fast reading1.What is the article about? English and its history.2.What are the

2、 three kinds of English discussed in the article? Old English, Middle English, Modern English3.Is English still changing? 2021/8/11 星期三4Time:Changing :The first invasion Before the middle of the 5th centuryCeltic Anglo-Saxon (the base of old English)2021/8/11 星期三5Old English Whats the effects to the

3、 Old English aftertwo invasions in Britain?2021/8/11 星期三62021/8/11 星期三7The second invasionTime:Changing:At the end of the 9th centuryAnglo-Saxon Old English2021/8/11 星期三8What happened in the 10th century?Old English was the official languageof England .Question2021/8/11 星期三9Why it is hard to decide

4、which words or phrases to use?The reason is that many pairs of words and phrases have similar meanings in EnglishQuestion 2021/8/11 星期三10 Middle Englisharound 12th century-16th century2021/8/11 星期三11In 1066In 1399by the latter half of the 14th centuryTime chart?2021/8/11 星期三12In 1066The Normans conq

5、uered England and took control of the countryBy the latter half of the 14th centuryEnglish was adopted by all classes in England2021/8/11 星期三13In 1399Henry IV became King of England and Used English for all official occasions2021/8/11 星期三14Questions:Why ox, cow, sheep and pig come from Old English?W

6、hy beef, mutton, pork and bacon come from French?English people raised animals and cooked for Normans while Normans just know eat the meat of animals. Middle English2021/8/11 星期三15Making words pluralhouse/house/shoe/shoe/man/menox/oxenfoot/feettooth/teethchild/children German way French way housenho

7、usesshoenshoesno changing2021/8/11 星期三16Modern EnglishT or FModern English includes many Latin and Indian words. Its easy to answer the question of whetherEnglish will changing. FTMany years ago, where a person comesfrom will not affect their style of speech.Ffrom 16th century-now2021/8/11 星期三17even

8、tslanguageReading strategy1066450At the end of 9th139916th2021/8/11 星期三18eventslanguageCeltic Reading strategyInvaded by the three Germanic tribes Anglo-Saxon the Vikings invadedOld English 1066Normans conqueredEnglish, French Henry became KingEnglishthe Renaissance450At the end of 9th139916thmodern

9、 English2021/8/11 星期三19 Do you think Chinese will change in future? And how? Discussion 2021/8/11 星期三20 Austrian zoologist Karl von Frischthe language of bees2021/8/11 星期三21A circle danceA wagging danceFood is near.Food is far away.2021/8/11 星期三22 In the morning if a feeding place is set up 3 kilome

10、ters to the east of the hive, which picture correctly shows honey bees dance. A. B. C . D NSWE2021/8/11 星期三23Reading A:1.By touch.2.From the type of dance the searcher bee performs.3.The searcher bees movements in the figure of 8 pattern tell the worker bee where the sun is in the sky.2021/8/11 星期三2

11、44.The more waggles she performs and the longer she dances, the farther the food supply will be.5. Because the food supply is close to the nest, and therefore easier to find.2021/8/11 星期三25Reading B:Double Dutch:A Dutch uncle:Im a Dutchman:Its all Greek to me:Take French leave:Chinese puzzles:2021/8

12、/11 星期三26Reading B:1.In the 17th and early 18th centuries, there were three wars between the Dutch ,and Dutch became a dad world.2.Its not a good thing to take French leave because it means you are not present or leave somewhere without permission, like not being in class when you should be.2021/8/11 星期三273.No. it was Shakespeare who made this expression well known but it had appeared hundreds of years before he wrote the play Julius Caesar.4.Double Dutch, its all Greek to me, and Chinese puzzles have similar meanings. They can all be used to s