高中英语 Unit 1 Lifestyles2.Relaxing课件 新人教必修1

1、2021/8/11 星期三12.Relaxing.短语翻译1be under pressure【答案】处于压力之下2reduce.to. _【答案】把减少到3social activities _【答案】社交活动4organise a party _【答案】组织一场聚会2021/8/11 星期三25prefer to do sth.rather than do sth. _【答案】宁愿干而不愿干6忍受，遭受 _【答案】suffer from7喜欢A胜过B _【答案】prefer A to B8不能容忍干某事 _【答案】cant stand doing/to do sth.9在节食 _【答案】b

2、e on a diet10某方面的专家 _【答案】an expert on/at/in sth.2021/8/11 星期三3.句型转换(每空填一个单词，使A、B两句意思相符)11A.How could I live this lifestyle if I hadnt a good wife?BI_live this lifestyle_a good wife.【答案】couldnt；without12A.The police officer goes fishing in his free time.BThe police officer goes fishing when_ _ _.【答案】

3、he is free/he has time13A.Usually，its so crowded in the underground that I cant find anywhere to sit.BUsually，its_ _in the underground_ _anywhere to sit.【答案】too crowded；to find2021/8/11 星期三414A.I will call at the National Library this weekend.BI_ _ _ _the National Library this weekend.【答案】am going t

4、o visit15A.We would rather go there on foot than take a bus.BWe prefer_ _there_ _take a bus.【答案】to walk；rather than2021/8/11 星期三5I find painting or drawing very relaxing. 我发现绘画令人很放松。 该句为“find宾语宾语补足语”结构。该结构中的宾语补足语可以是：形容词、名词、现在分词/过去分词、副词、介词短语等。We found the bed very comfortable.我们觉得这张床很舒服。You will find

5、 him a good partner.你会发现他是个好搭档。2021/8/11 星期三6We came home and found her sleeping on the sofa.我们回到家，看到她在沙发上睡觉。He found the city much changed.他发现这个城市变化很大。He hurried there，but found them all out.他急匆匆赶到那里，但发现大家都出去了。When she woke up，she found herself in hospital.当她醒过来时，发现自己躺在医院里。 2021/8/11 星期三7 find后跟复合结

6、构时，如果宾语是不定式，不定式须移至补语之后，宾语位置用形式宾语it。He found it difficult to understand her.他觉得很难理解她。 1.I find_quite necessary to make some changes.AthisBthatCit Dhim【答案】C2021/8/11 星期三8But its very stressful to wait for exam results.等考试结果是非常压抑的。 wait 多为不及物动词，作“等待，等候”解。wait for sb./sth.等待某人/某事wait to do sth.等着做某事wait

7、 for sb.to do sth.等待某人做某事cant wait to do sth.迫不及待地要做某事 Now the car is waiting for us.现在车准备好了，就等我们了。2021/8/11 星期三9 waiter n(男)服务员waitress n女服务员As soon as he sat down，he couldnt wait to write his paper.他刚一坐下来，就迫不及待地要答卷了。Two waitresses are going to be employed by the shop.该店要雇两名女服务员。 2.I am in such a h

8、urry that I_your meal to be cooked.Amust wait Bhave to wait for Ccant wait for Dam unable to wait 【解析】cant wait for等不急了。【答案】C2021/8/11 星期三10But its very stressful to wait for exam results.等考试结果是非常压抑的。 wait 多为不及物动词，作“等待，等候”解。wait for sb./sth.等待某人/某事wait to do sth.等着做某事wait for sb.to do sth.等待某人做某事can

9、t wait to do sth.迫不及待地要做某事 Now the car is waiting for us.现在车准备好了，就等我们了。2021/8/11 星期三11 waiter n(男)服务员waitress n女服务员As soon as he sat down，he couldnt wait to write his paper.他刚一坐下来，就迫不及待地要答卷了。Two waitresses are going to be employed by the shop.该店要雇两名女服务员。2021/8/11 星期三12 2.I am in such a hurry that I_

10、your meal to be cooked.Amust wait Bhave to wait for Ccant wait for Dam unable to wait 【解析】cant wait for等不急了。【答案】C2021/8/11 星期三13Dr.Smith is an expert on losing weight. 史密斯博士是一位减肥专家。 expert n专家an expert at/in/on (doing) sth.(方面的)专家His wife is an expert in/on/at psychology.他的妻子是心理学专家。Im an expert on r

11、epairing computers.我是修理电脑的专家。2021/8/11 星期三14 expert adj.熟练的，内行的Hes expert at/in/on cooking good cheap meals.他善于烹制又好吃又便宜的饭菜。 3.完成句子_(为了当电脑专家)，he often works deep into the night.(expert)【答案】To be an expert on the computer2021/8/11 星期三15Which of these people can suffer from a lot of stress？这些人当中哪些人能忍受巨

12、大压力？ suffer vi.感到疼痛；遭受痛苦suffer from患病，受苦She often suffers from headaches.她常常头疼。Think how much the parents of the killed boy must have suffered.那个男孩儿被杀害了，想想看他父母得多伤心。2021/8/11 星期三16 suffer vt.遭受，蒙受，其宾语常指痛苦、损失等。Our city suffered serious damage from the hurricane.我市因飓风遭到严重损失。That country suffered a heav

13、y loss in the flood.那个国家在洪水中遭受了严重损失。 4.用suffer或suffer from的适当形式填空(1)许多人非常畏高。Many people_a great dread of heights.(2)敌军自己承认伤亡惨重。The enemy forces_heavy casualties by their own admission.【答案】(1)suffer from(2)suffered2021/8/11 星期三17I cant stand sitting and doing nothing.坐着什么都不干，我无法忍受。 stand作“容忍；忍受”讲时，常用

14、于否定句和疑问句中，不用于进行时。接动词时，其后用v.ing形式。I cant stand the sight of blood.一看见血我就难受。She couldnt stand being kept waiting.叫她等着，她会受不了。2021/8/11 星期三18 stand up站起来stand out突出Tom stands out among his classmates.汤姆在同学中表现突出。 5.I cant stand_all the time.Apeople to interruptBpeople interruptingCto interruptDto be inte

15、rrupted【解析】句意为“我不能容忍总有人打岔”。stand作“容忍”讲时，其后的动词总是用ing形式。【答案】B2021/8/11 星期三19I prefer listening to music.我更喜欢听音乐。 prefer vt.更喜欢，宁愿Which would you prefer，tea or coffee?咖啡和茶你更喜欢哪个？I prefer tea to coffee.我喜欢茶。2021/8/11 星期三20 prefer的搭配及用法：(1)prefer (doing) sth.to (doing) sth.和相比，更喜欢I prefer coffee to milk.

16、和牛奶相比，我更喜欢咖啡。I prefer listening to music to watching TV.和看电视相比，我更喜欢听音乐。(2)prefer to do sth.rather than (to) do sth.和做相比，更喜欢做I prefer to listen to music rather than watch TV.和看电视相比，我更喜欢听音乐。(3)preferthat从句We prefer that the plan shall be fully discussed.我们想让这份计划被充分的讨论。2021/8/11 星期三21 prefer to do.rath

17、er than do.would rather do.than do./would do.rather than do. 6.(1)Rather than_on a crowded bus，he always prefers_a bicycle.Aride；ride Briding；rideCride；to ride Dto ride；riding(2)Which do you prefer，beef_pork?I prefer pork_beef.Aor；to Bto；orCto；to Dor；or【答案】(1)C(2)A2021/8/11 星期三22.单项填空1How can you_he

18、r bad temper?Which of the following can NOT be filled in the blank?AhaveBbearCstand Dtolerate【解析】句意为：你如何能忍受她的坏脾气？B、C、D三项均有“忍受”之意。【答案】A2021/8/11 星期三232Without speaking a word，we can make ourselves_by using our face and our body，of course.Ato understand BunderstandCunderstood Dunderstanding【解析】make on

19、eself understood/heard让别人明白/听清自己说的话。【答案】C3The faces of four famous American presidents on Mount Rushmore can be seen from a_of 60 miles.Alength BdistanceCway Dspace【解析】distance表示距离。【答案】B2021/8/11 星期三244I had planned to travel around the country alone，but neither of my parents_this idea.Ainterested B

20、agreedCsupported Dpromised【答案】C5To take care of this baby is really a big_to me，because I have never had such an experience.Atask BquestionCchallenge Dwork【解析】句意为：因为我没有看孩子的经验，所以看孩子对我来说是很大的挑战。task工作，任务；challenge挑战。【答案】C2021/8/11 星期三256Watching TV is_a kind of relaxation.It also_our knowledge.Anot mor

21、e than；adds Bmore than；adds toCno more than；adds to Dmore than；adds up to【解析】本题考查词语辨析。not more than 至多，不超过；不比更；more than多于；no more than 不过，仅仅；同一样不。add to增加increase；add up to总计。这句话的意思是“看电视不仅是一种娱乐。它也能增加我们的知识”。排除A、C和D。【答案】B2021/8/11 星期三267I remember theres a train at 630，but youd better_.Abe sure Bmake

22、 sureCfind out Dlook out【解析】本题主要区别be sure和make sure，前者意为“有把握的”“确信的”；后者作“查明”“弄确实”解释，根据题意，是要查清是否有6点30分这趟车，故make sure为正确选项。【答案】B2021/8/11 星期三278He _me to keep away from tabacco and take enough exercise.And so he did.Awished BadvisedCpromised Dpersuaded【解析】从第二句可以知道“他确实这样做了”，那么他曾许诺我做某事，用promise sb.to do sth.。【答案】C9Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no