专题8 形容词副词比较级最高级复习课件

1、形容词和副词 Adjective形容词的用法形容词比较级和最高级的构成形式形容词比较级和最高级的基本用法形容词的基本用法练习 请说出下列句子中形容词的用法1.All the studets must keep their eyes closed.2.This red desk is very heavy.3.Its a hot day today. 4.I find it difficult to get along with such a strange man.5. Her singing sounds beautiful.注意1.形容词修饰名词要前置,修饰不定代词时要后置. 如: an

2、important meeting something important2.表示人的性质、特征的形容词前加定冠词the 可表示一类人. 如:The rich should help the poor. The young should be polite to the old. 0.5$ 0.3$ 1 2 3 比较级和最高级的构成 规则形容词 1.单音节和少数 双音节形容词 2.多音节形容词 tall taller, tallestnice nicer nicestbig bigger biggestheavy heavier heaviestinterestingmore interest

3、ingthe most interesting练习:写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级1) new 2) nice3) heavy4) old5) easy6) hard newer newestnicer nicestheavier heaviestolder oldestelder eldest easier easiest harder hardest 6) long7) tall8) big 9) late10) few11) cheap12)popular13)beautiful14)deliciouslonger longesttaller tallestbigger biggestl

4、ater latestfewer fewestcheaper cheapest more popular most popular more beautiful most beautifulmore delicious most delicious15) young 16)far17)slow18)thin19)wet20)rich21)fatyounger youngestfarther farthest further furthestslower slowestthinner thinnestwetter wettestricher richestfatter fattest 形容词比较

5、等级的基本用法 形容词的比较等级原级比较级最高级 原级的用法 as 原级 asnot as(so) 原级as数词times as原级as 比较级的用法比较级thanthe 比较级of the two比较级than any other单数名词刘林比李雷更细心。他是两个男孩中更高的那个。我的书桌比你的干净。它是两张书桌中更干净的。上海比中国任何城市都大。Liu Lin is more careful than Li Lei.He is the taller of the two boys.My desk is cleaner than yours.It is the cleaner of the

6、two.Shanghai is bigger than any other city in China./最高级的用法 of us/ all/the three 1.最高级 among them in the world2.序数词+最高级 3.one of the 最高级+复数名词中国是世界上第一大国。上海是中国最大的城市。他是三者当中最矮的。英语是最重要的学科之一。China is the first biggest city in China.Shanghai is the biggest city in China.He is the shortest of the three.Engl

7、ish is one of the most important subjects.高老师是最受欢迎的教师之一。Miss Gao is one of the most popular teachers回答下列问题1.“越来越” “越, 就越” 2.修饰形容词比较级的副词和短语有哪些?He is much taller than me.比较极+比较极the比较级+the比较级a lota littlefarevenstill3.比较时,为避免重复,可用哪些词代替? 有什么规律? 4.比较范围中的“包括”与“不包括”指的是什么? onethosethat代替可数名词单数代替可数名词复数代替不可数名

8、词Li Lei is cleverer than any student in AmericaLi Lei is cleverer than any other student In his class.练习 填如正确的替代词1.篮子里的苹果比箱子里的苹果更好吃.The apples in the basket are more delicious than _ in the box. 2.李先生讲的故事比王先生讲的更有趣The story Mr Li told us is more interesting than_ Mr Wang told us.3.瓶子里的水比杯子里的水干净。The w

9、ater in the bottle is cleaner than_In the glass. thosethe one that练习 用所给形容词的正确形式填空1.This is a _ street. That street is_. Zhong Shan Road is _ of the three.(busy) 2.Fish and chips are very_. Fried chicken is_(delicious).3.Dicks kite is _. Kates kite is_ than Dicks.Da Maos is _ of all. (beautiful)4. W

10、uhan is a _city, Beijing is_ than Wuhan.Shanghai is _ city in China.(big)busybusierthe busiestdeliciousmore deliciousbeautifulmore beautifulthe most beautifulbigbiggerthe biggest5.I think pingpong is much_ (popular) .6.Zhao Lei is one of _(young) boys in his school.more popularthe youngest练习 汉译英1.他越

11、忙越快乐._ he is,_ he is.3.越便宜越好._ ,_.4.天气越来越冷了.The weather is getting_.The busier the happier The cheaper the bettercolder and colder5.足球越来越受欢迎了.Football is _.5.李梅是两个当中更高的女孩.Li Mei is _ of the two girls6.黄河是中国第二长河.Honghe River is_ in China.7.重庆的天气比北京的天气更热.The weather in Chingqing is hotter than_ in Beijing.more and mo