2022年小升初代词讲解及习题

1、第二讲 代词定义：代词是替代名词及起名词作用的短语或句子的词。代词的分类：人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、批示代词、不定代词、互相代词、疑问代词、连接代词和关系代词等。常用的代词分类表：分类例词人称代词we,you,he,she,it,them物主代词my,your,his,our,their,mine,hers,theirs,ours反身代词myself,yourself,ourselves,itself,themselves批示代词this,that,these,those不定代词all,some,any,much,many,few,little互相代词eachother,oneanothe

2、r疑问代词who,whom,whose,which,what连接代词who,whom,whose,which,what关系代词who,whom,whose,that,which,as1.人称代词分类及用法人称代词人称单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称Imeweus第二人称youyouyouyou第三人称hehimtheythemsheheritit（1）主格：作主语，表达谁怎么样了、干什么了。Iamateacher. Youarestudent.Hefeels happy everyday. We/You/They.go to school every weekday.（2）宾格：作宾语，表达动

3、作行为的对象，一般放在动词背面。Giveittome.Letsgo(lets=letus)2.物主代词物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种。形容词性物主代词可以作定语，也就是讲它可以作形容词，背面要跟名词。如：Thisismybook.名性词的物主代词背面不能跟名词。如：Thisbookismine.=Thisismybook.人称我你她她它我们你们她们主格Iyouhe sheitweyouthey宾格meyouhimheritusyouthem形容词性物主代词myyourhisheritsouryourtheir名词性物主代词mineyourshishersitsoursyours

4、theirs在句中用作主语、宾语、表语、和介词of连用。如：Hereismydog.ItsnameisTom.（形容词性物主代词its作name的定语）Mysisterlostherbicycle.（形容词性物主代词her作bicycle的定语）Isthatcoffeeyoursorhers?(名词性物主代词)Its your pen =Its yours. Its her dress = Its hers.(1)名词性物主代词的用法A.作主语如：MayIuseyourpen?Yours(=yourpen)worksbetter.B.作宾语如：Ilovemymotherlandasmuchas

5、youloveyours(=yourmotherland).我爱我的祖国就像你爱你的祖国同样深。C.作介词宾语Iamwritingwithyourpen,notwithmine(=mypen).d.作表语如：Mylifeisyours.Itsyours.Itsyours.我的生命属于你，属于你，属于你。（2）形容词性物主代词的用法A.形容词性物主代词与形容词一起修饰名词时,其顺序是:形容词性物主代词+形容词+名词。如:Mynewbike我的新自行车heryoungson她年幼的儿子B.形容词性物主代词所修饰的名词可以是单数,也可以是复数。如:mypen我的钢笔hisbooks她的书C.形容词性

6、物主代词不能单独使用,它背面必须跟名词,即在名词前作定语。如:这是我的钢笔.误Thispenismy.（错误的因素：my在此句中单独使用）正Thisismypen.D.当名词前有形容词性物主代词修饰时,不能再用冠词来修饰名词（注：冠词涉及定冠词the和不定冠词a,an两类）。如:那是我的自行车.误Thatismyabike./Thatisabike.错误因素：不定冠词a和形容词性物主代词my同步浮现正Thatismybike.(3)当名词前有形容词性物主代词修饰时,不能再用批示代词this,that,these或those来修饰名词。如:她们的电脑在这儿。误Theirthosecomputer

7、sarehere.(或Thosetheircomputersarehere.)错误因素：批示代词those和形容词性物主代词there同步浮现正Theircomputersarehere.(4)名词性和形容词性物主代词的区别A)名词性物主代词后不能跟名词，或代词one。它总是单独出目前句中。如：Theumbrellaismine.（mine=myumbrella）Helikesmypen.Hedoesntlikehers.(hers=herpen)B)名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词为避免反复使用名词，一般可用“名词性物主代词”来替代“形容词性物主代词+名词”的形式。如：Mybagisy

8、ellow,herbagisred,hisbagisblueandyourbagispink.为避免反复使用bag，可写成Mybagisyellow,hersisred,hisisblueandyoursispink.C)名词性的物主代词在用法上相称于省略了中心名词的-s属格构造.如：Jackscap意为ThecapisJacks.Hiscap意为Thecapishis.D)可以说afriendofmine(ours,yours,hers,his,theirs)，=oneofmyfriends；但是不能说afriendofme(us,you,her,him,them)这种说法绝对错误。E)有时

9、同一种构造用不用物主代词会导致含义的变化。如：Dontloseheart.别灰心（loseheart：灰心）ShelostherhearttoJim.她爱上了吉姆。（loseoneshearttosb:爱上某人）3.反身代词A.定义：反身代词，又称为自身代词，表达动作行为反射到行为执行者自身。还可以在句中起到强调的作用，用以加强语调。B.用法1）可用作宾语，指的是宾语和主语表达同一种或同某些的人或事物。如：Mariaboughtherselfascarf.玛丽亚给自己买了一条围巾。Wemustlookafterourselvesverywell.我们必须好好照顾自己。2）可用作表语，指的是表语

10、和主语表达同一种或同某些人或事物。如：Imnotquitemyselftoday.我今天情绪不好。Hedoesntseemhimselfthismorning.今天上午她似乎不舒服。【阐明】有时用于be,feel,seem,look等后作表语表达身体或精神处在正常状态：Imnotquitemyselfthesedays.我近来身体不大舒服。 Illbemyselfagaininnotime.我过一会儿就会好的。3）可用作主语或宾语的同位语，常用来加强语调。如：SheherselfwillflytoLondontomorrow.明天她自己将要坐飞机去伦敦。Imetthewriterhimself

11、lastweek.我上周见到了那位作家本人。4）用在某些固定短语当中byoneself单独地WhenIwasyoung,Ihadtomakealivingallbymyself.Wouldyougotherebyyourself?foroneself为自己；独自Oneshouldntliveforhimselfalone.Youmustfinditoutforyourself.enjoyoneself玩得很痛快talktooneself自言自语helponeselftosth.随便吃Pleasehelpyourselftosomefish.4.双重所有格：在同一名词词组中同步具有s以及of两种

12、所有格afriendofmyfathers我爸爸的一种朋友（1）.of前面的名词前面一般有一种含泛指意义的限定词如：a,any,some,no,few,several以及two,three等。例如：HaveyoureadanystoriesofLeiFengs?你看过雷锋的故事吗？Theygavemesomebooksoftheirs.她们把她们的某些书给了我。Threeclassmatesofmybrothershavefoundgoodjobs.我哥哥的三个同窗已经找到了好工作。（2）.有时of前面的名词前面可以用批示代词this,that表达某种感情色彩。例如：ThatanswerofT

13、omswasnotright.汤姆的那个回答是不对的。Somethingiswrongwiththishandofmine.我的这只手出了毛病。（3）of背面带有s的名词或名词性物主代词一般是特指的人。例如：ThatsabookofLuXuns.这是鲁迅的一本书。Thisisachildoftheirs.那是她们的一种孩子。5.it的用法A.基本用法（1）.指代前面所提到过的人、物或事情，也可以指未提到过的但是谈话双方都明白的事情、状况。Whereisyourbackpack?Itsonthechair.（2）.指代时间、天气、距离、环境等。ItisoveroneyearsinceIcamet

14、othisschool.（时间）ItiswarminwinterinKunming.（天气）Itisabout2kilometersawayfromhere.（距离）Itisveryquiethere.（环境）（3）.指代性别不明或性别被觉得不重要的人或物。Whosthebabyinthepicture?Isityourbrother?No,itsme.（4）.it作形式主语和形式宾语，替代不定式、动词的-ing形式、从句，而把真正的主语、宾语放在背面。Itisapitythathemissedthefirstflight.Itseemsthathehaspassedtheexam. Ifin

15、ditawastespendingsomuchtimeonTV.6.批示代词批示代词表达那个、这个、这些、那些等批示概念的代词。如：this（这），that（那），these（这些），those（那些）等。this和these指单数，this和these指复数。批示代词在句中可以作主语,宾语,表语、定语等。this和these指距离较近的人或物。that和those指距离较近的人或物。例如：thisisadog.这是一只狗。（作主语）Thatisagoodidea.那是个好主意。Theseareareapple.这些是苹果。Thosearemyteachers.那些是我的教师。Whatdoyo

16、ulike?Ilikethis.（作宾语）你喜欢什么？我喜欢这个。IshouldsayIknowthat.我应当说我懂得这件事情。Thatpencilislong.那支铅笔是长的。（作定语）否认是在be动词背面加not.例如：thisisnotadog.这不是一只狗。Thatisnotagoodidea.那不是个好主意。Thesearenotapples.这些不是苹果。Thosearenotmyteachers.那些不是我的教师。7. 疑问代词 A.疑问代词在句中起who名词的作用，用来构成疑问句。如：what，where，when，whattime，how，who，whom，whose，wh

17、ich等 B.指人：who，whom，whose指物：what既可指人又可指物：whichC疑问代词在句中应位于谓语动词之前，没有性和数的变化，除who之外也没有格的变化。what，which，whose还可作限定词。试比较：Whosearethesebooksonthedesk？桌上的书是谁的？(疑问代词作表语)WhatwasthedirectionalflowofU.S.territorialexpansion？Whosebooksaretheseonthedesk？桌上的书是谁的？（疑问代词作限定语）WhateventsledtomostoftheeastoftheMississippi

18、RiverbecomingpartoftheUnitedStates？哪些事件使密西西比河以东的大部分土地归属于美国？（疑问代词作限定语8.不定代词替代或修饰不特指的人或事物的代词叫不定代词。如something(某事),someone(某人),somebody(某人),anything(任何事),anyone(任何人),anybody(任何人),nothing(没事),nobody(没有人),noone(没有人),everything(一切),everyone(每个人),everybody(每个人).A.some和any的用法：some一般用于肯定句中,意思是“几种”、“某些”、“某个”作定

19、语时可修饰可数名词或不可数名词。Ihavesomeworktodotoday.(今天我有些事情要做)Theywillgotheresomeday.(她们有朝一日会去那儿)some用于疑问句时,表达建议、祈求或但愿得到肯定回答。Wouldyoulikesomecoffeewithsugar?(你要加糖的咖啡吗？)any一般用于疑问句或否认句中,意思是“某些”,作定语时可修饰可数或不可数名词。Theydidnthaveanyfriendshere.(她们在这里没有朋友)Haveyougotanyquestionstoask?(你有问题要问吗？)any用于肯定句时,意思是“任何一种”。Comeher

20、ewithanyfriend.(随便带什么朋友来吧。)B.不定代词含义范畴作定语时名词的数作主语时动词的数both两者都=2复数复数either两者中的任意一种=2单数单数neither两者都不=2单数单数all三者或三者以上3单/复数单/复数none三者或三者以上都不3单/复数each每一种2单数单数every每一种3单数单数1)Bothofthemenjoytherice.她们两人喜欢吃米饭。2)Neitherofusisadoctor.我们俩都不是医生。3)Eitherofyouwillgo.随你们哪个去都可以。4）Allofthemoneyhasbeenspent.钱都花完了。C.no

21、ne、nothing、nobody(noone)、no的区别none表特指，只能独立使用,既可指人，也可指物，可与of连用；常用来回答howmany、howmuch、which。nobody(noone)表泛指，只能指人，背面不跟of短语,作主语时谓语用单数形式；用来回答who。nothing表泛指，只能指物，不能与of连用，用来回答what。no是形容词性的不定代词，只能用作定语，不能单独使用。Noneofthestudentsfailedtheexamination.没有一种学生考试不及格。2.Howmuchmoneydoyouhave?-None.3.Whatareyoudoingnow

22、?Nothing.4.Nobodywaslateforschool.Nooneknowshowhemanagedtogettheticket.(没有人懂得她是如何搞到那张票的)Nobodyhandedinhis/theircomposition(s)yesterday.(昨天没有一种人交作文。)Noneofmyfriendscametoseemethatday.(那天没有一种朋友来看我。)Thereisnotimeleft.Pleasehurryup.(没有时间了,请快点)Noneofthemis/areintheclassroom.(她们当中没有一种在教室里)Ihavemanybooks,b

23、utnoneisinteresting.(我有诸多的书,但没有一本是有趣的)D.every和each用法：every是形容词,只能作定语修饰单数名词,意思是“每一种”,表达整体概念；each是形容词、代词,可用作主语、宾语、定语等,意思是“每个”或者“各个”,表达单个概念；each可以放在名词前,可后来跟of短语。 every和each都用作单数理解,但是下文中既可以用单数的代词(如he/him/his)也可以用复数的代词(如they/them/their)替代。Everyoneofthestudentsinhisclassstudiesveryhard.(她班上每个学生学习都很用功)They

24、areverybusy.Eachofthemhassomethingtodo.(她们很忙,人人均有事干)E.another、theother、others、theothers的区别 one代词，替代前文所浮现的可数名词 another指三者以上中的另一种、“再.”others表达复数的泛指=other+n.theother两者中的另一种theothers表达复数的特指如：Somegirlsaresingingunderthebigappletreeandothersaresittingonthegrasstalking.(有些女孩在大苹果树下唱歌,别的就躺在草地上说话)Youhavehadse

25、veralcakes.Doyoureallywantanotherone?(你已经吃了好几块饼子了,你真的还要一块？)Iwantanotherfourbooks.(我还要四本书)Thisisoneofyoursocks.Whereistheotherone?(这是你的一只袜子,尚有一只呢？)Ihaveeaten4cakes,butIstillwantanother.(我已经吃了4块蛋糕,但是我还要以块。)others与theothers的重要区别：others指“剩余的人/物”(指大部分)；theothers指“其他的人/物”,(指所有)。Afewstudentsareplayingsocce

26、rwhileothersarewatchingthem.(有几种学生在踢足球,其她某些人在观看)Twoofthetenboysarestandingandtheothersaresittingroundthem.(十个男孩中有两个站着,其她人都围着她们坐着。)F.few、little、afew、alittle的用法：few、little“很少几种”、“几乎没有”,有否认的意思,afew、alittle“有几种”、“有些”,有肯定的意思；few、afew与可数名词连用或替代可数的事物,little、alittle与不可数名词连用或替代不可数的事物。它们在句中可作主语、宾语和定语。Heisvery

27、poorandhehaslittlemoney.(她很穷,几乎没有什么钱。)Dontworry.Thereisstillalittletimeleft.(别着急,尚有一点儿时间呢。)Inthatpolarregiontherelivefewpeople.(在那个极地地区几乎不住人)Youcangetafewsweetsfromhim.(你可以从她那儿弄到某些糖果)G.复合不定代词somebody,something,anything,nothing,everything,everybody等是由some,any,no,every,加上body,thing构成的,叫做复合不定代词,在句子中当单数

28、使用。somebody,something,someone一般用于肯定句中；anything,anybody,anyone一般用于疑问句、否认句和条件状语从句中。修饰复合不定代词的定语,应放在它们的背面。Hey,Lily.Thereissomeoneoutsidethedoor.(嗨,丽丽,门外有人。)DidyoumeetanyonewhenyoucametoschoollastSunday?(上个星期天你来学校时见到什么人了吗？)Hehasnothingmuchtodotoday. (她今天没有多少事情做)H.alotof、lotsof、anumberof(/largenumbersof)、

29、agreatdealof、plentyof的区别：五个“名词+介词”短语都表达“大量,许多”,alotof(或lotsof)既可以修饰不可数名词也可以修饰可数名词的复数形式,可以相应地换为much和many；plentyof“足够、大量”,既可以修饰不可数名词也可以修饰可数名词的复数形式。anumberof/largenumbersof只可以修饰可数名词复数形式(它修饰的词作主语时谓语用复数形式)可以换为some、many、alotof、plentyof。agreatdealof只可以修饰不可数名词(它修饰的词作主语时谓语用单数形式)可以换为much。Alotofpeoplethinkthat

30、timeismoney.(许多的人觉得时间就是金钱。)IdonthavetodoitinahurrybecauseIhaveplentyoftime.(我用不着赶忙,由于我有充足的时间。)Ihaveanumberofletterstowritetoday.(今天我有好多信要写)Ispendagreatdealoftime/moneyonshopping.(在购物方面我耗费了大量的时间/金钱。)附：英语8个人称代词单数主格宾格形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词反身代词I我me我my我的mine我的（东西）myself我自己you你you你your你的yours你的（东西）yourself你自己he她

31、him她his她的his她的（东西himself她自己she她her她her她的hers她的（东西）herself她自己it它it它its它的its它的（东西）itself它自己复数we我们us我们our我们的ours我们的（东西）ourselves我们自己we我们you你们your你们的yours你们的（东西）yourselves你们自己they她们them她们their她们的theirs她们的（东西）themselves她们自己练习题：填写人称代词表格人称我你她她它我们你们她们主格宾格形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词单选1Hecanthearyou,becausethereis_noiseh

32、ereAverymuchBtoomuchCmuchtooDsomany2_nameisHanMeimai.AHerselfBHersCSheDHer3Allofuswereinvited,but_ofuscameAneitherBnoneCboth4TheweatherinShanghaiisdifferentfrom_ABaotouBBaotouweatherCthatinBaotouDthoseofBaotou5Thereisnt_waterinthecup.AanyBmanyCsomeDthe6-Isthis_pen?-No,_isonmydesk.Ayour;myByours;myCy

33、our;mineDyours;mine7Thebottleisempty.Thereis_init.AanythingBsomethingCnothing8-Look!Wehave_sugar.-Really?Letsgoandbuysome.AfewBafewClittleDalittle 9Thereisnt_milkinthefridge.Youdbetterbuysome.AnoBanyCsome D.much10-“Thereisnt_waterhere.Couldyouget_forme?”-“Allright.”Asome;someBany;anyCsome;anyDany;so

34、me11Today,_treesarestillbeingcutdownsomewhereintheworld.AmuchtooBtoomuchCmanytooDtoomany12TherearelotsofEnglishbookshere,and_ofthemiseasytounderstand.AbothBallCeveryDeach13Istheshirtonthebed_?AyoursByourCyou14Mr.Greentaught_Englishlastyear.AourBweCus15Thesesweatersaretoosmallforme.Pleaseshowme_one.A

35、otherBothersCtheothersDanother16Marycantgowithus._hastolookafter_motherathome.AShe;hisBShe;herCHe;herDHe;His17Thereisnt_paperinthebox.Willyougoandget_forme?Aany;someBany;anyCsome;someDsome;any18Ioftenhelp_.AheorsheBhisandherChimandherDhisandhers19Therearesometreeson_sideofthestreet.AbothBallCeitherD

36、each20.”Whichofthetwodictionariesdoyoulikebetter?”“Ilike_,becausetheyrenotuseful.”AbothBeitherCallDneither21Theywereallverytired,but_ofthemwouldstoptotakearest.AanyBsomeCnoneDneither22Therewere_peopleand_ noiseintheparklastSunday.Amany;muchBmuch;muchCmuch;many Dmany;many23_ofthemhasadictionaryand_on

37、eofthemcanlookupwordsinthedictionary.AEach;everyBEvery;eachCEach;eachDEvery;every24Pleasekeeptogether.Wewant_ofyoutogetlost.AnoneBsomeCmanyDany25Thereis_waterhere;buttherearequite_emptyglasses.Alittle;afewBfew;littleCfew;afewDlittle;alittle26Theskirtis_.Shemadeit_.Ahers;herselfBher;herselfCherself;h

38、ersDherself;her27.”Haventyouforgotten_?”“_,oh,Iforgotmybag.”Aanything;ExcusemeBsomething;ExcusemeCsomething;PardonDeverything;Pardon28Bequiet!Ihave_totellyou.AimportantanythingBanythingimportantCimportantsomethingDsomethingimportant29Myfatherisverybusywithhiswork.Hehas_timetodothehousework.AlittleBf

39、ewCalittleDafew30-_oftheboysinClassFourareplayinggames.-_.AAllBEachCThebothDNone三、从括号内选用合适的代词填空1.Yourfootballclothesareonthedesk.Pleaseput_(they，them，their，theirs)away.2.(We，Us，Our，Ours)_EnglishteacherisMrs.Green.Wealllike_(she，her，hers).3.(I，Me，My，Mine)_cantgetmykite.Couldyouhelp_(I，me，my，mine)?4.T

40、omcantgetdownfromthetree.Canyouhelp_(he，him，his)?5.Wecantfindourbikes. Canyouhelp_(we，us，our，ours)?6.Theseare_(he，him，his)planes.Thewhiteonesare_(I，me，mine).7Thesearepensand_arepencils.(that,this,those)8Tomwassickyesterday._iswhyhemissedschool.(That,Those,These)9Whichof_shirtsareToms(These,this,that

41、)10Thisdeskismine,_ishers.(those,this,that)11ThemapofBeijingisbetterthan_ofTianjing.(this,that,these)12_(He,Her,His)maneisJack._(She,He,His)isacook.13._(I,My,Mine)auntisanurse._(She,He.Her)worksveryhard.14Pleaseshow_(me,I,mine)theway.15Thebooksarent(my,mine,I)._(They,It,Its)maybe_(her,hers,your)16.L

42、et_(I,me,mine)tell_(her,she,hers)howtodoit.17Help_(you,your,yourself)tosomefish,please18.Donttell_(he,him,his)theanswer. _(I,Me,Us)believethat_(he,him,his)canworkouttheproblem_(he,himself,him)19、Itsgoingtosnow,theoldwomansaito_.(her,herself,hers)20.Theladyunderthetreeis_(mine,my,me)aunt._(She,Her,He

43、rself)oftensingsEnglishsongswith_(her,hers,she)husband.四、句型转换A.1. Thatisnot_kite.Thatkiteisverysmall,but_isverybig. 2.Thedressis_.Giveitto_.(she)3.Isthis_watch?(you)No,itsnot_.(I)4._ismybrother._nameisJack.Look!Thosestampsare_.(he)5._dressesarered.(we)Whatcolourare_?(you)6.Herearemanydolls,whichonei

44、s_?(she)7.Icanfindmytoy,butwheres_?(you)8.Show_yourkite,OK?(they)9.Ihaveabeautifulcat._nameisMimi.Thesecakesare_.(it)10.Arethese_tickets?No,_arenot_.11._arenthere.(they)12.Shall_havealookatthatclassroom?Thatis_classroom.(we)13._ismyaunt.Doyouknow_job?_anurse.(she)14.Thatisnot_camera._isathome.(he)15

45、.Whereare_?Icantfind_.Letscall_parents.(they)16.Donttouch_._notacat,_atiger!17. Thisismybook.Thisis_.18. These books are my brothers. These are _.19. Thisbikeismysisters.Itbelongsto_(她的)20. Mybagissmall.CanIuse_(你的)?B. 1、A:_istheboyinblue?B:HesMike.2、A:_penisit? B:Itsmine.3、A:_isthediary? B:Itsunder

46、thechair.4、A:_istheChirstmasDay?B:Itsonthe25thofDecember.5、A:_aretheearphones?B:Theyare25yuan.6、A:_isthecup? B:Itsblue.7、A:_isittoday? B:ItsSunday.8、A:_wasityesterday? B:Itwasthe13thofOctober.9、A:_thisredone? B:Itsbeautiful.10、A:CanIhavesomepaperandsomecrayons? B:_? A:Iwanttomakeakite.11、A:_isyourco

47、usin?B:Hes15yearsold.12、A:_doyouhavedinner?B:At6oclock. 13、Lucyaskedhimtoturndowntheradio.(对划线部分提问)_Lucyaskhimtodo?14、Theywillfinishbuildingthehouseintwoweeks.(对划线部分提问)_theyfinishbuildingthehouse.15、IhavebeentoBeijingtwice.(对划线部分提问)_haveyoubeentoBeijing.16._isthatprettygirl?Sheismysister.五、选词填空A请根据句

48、意选用some或any填空。1.Ivegot_apples.2.Haveyougot_icecream?3.Bettyhasntgot_beef.4.Theyhavegot_milk.5.TonyandBettyhaventgot_tomatoes.6.Haveyougot_fruit?Yes,wehave.7.Havewegot_meat?No,wehavent.8Wevegot_orangesand_apples.9.Wehavegot_melons.10.Wehaventgot_tomatoes.11.Weneed_eggs.12Arethere_bananasinthefridge?1

49、3Wedonthave_breadinthebasket.14Ihave_meatbutIdonthave_vegetables.15Therearent_peopleintheroom.B. 选择nothing, something, everything, everybody, nobody, somebody, anybody填空1.Theres_newandimportantintodaysnewspaper.2.Whoisintheclassroom?_isintheclassroom,ishe?3.Maybe_putmypen_.Ifindit_,butIcantfindit_.4

50、.Wedidntgo_elseyesterday.Theywent_else,either.5.Wouldyoulike_todrink?6.Wetried_,but_worked.7.Isthere_intherestaurant?Yes,thereis.8.Areyouhungry?Yes,Iam.BecauseIate_inthemorning.9.DoyoulikeChina?Yes,Ilike_inthiscountry.10.Look!Thereis_onthetable!Letsgoandhavealook.11.“Doyouknow_aboutthewar?”“No,Iknow

51、_aboutit.”12“Doyouknow_inthisbedroom?”askedthepoliceman.“Yes,ofcourse.Iknow_here.Theyareallmyschoolmates.”13._isknockingatthedoor.Doyouthinkwhoitis?14.Myradiohasgot_wrong.15.Weshouldget_readyfortheparty,shouldntwe?C选择 many, much, few, a few, little, a little填空1)Thepoorlittleboyhad_money.Hecouldntgot

52、oschool.2)“Wouldyoulikesomemoretea?”“Yes,just_.”3)Marysmotherwasverysicklastyear,butsheis_betternow.4)Thequestionwastoodifficult.Very_ofthemanswereditcorrectly.5)How_Englishwordshaveyoulearnedthisweek?6)Itwaslateatnight,butquite_policemenwerestillworkingthere.7）Thereare_busesinLondon.8）Ihaventgot_ti

53、meforstudyinrecentweeks.9)Pleasedontmakeso_noise.10)Janedoesntknow_peopleinShanghaiandhasonlya_friendshere.11)Idontlike_butteronmybread.12)Bobsaidthathehad_moneyandhecouldnotgoanywhere.13)Thereareonly_cigarettesinthebox.doyouwanttohaveone?14)Thereisonly_tealeftintheteapot.Illgoandmakesomemore.15)Jan

54、egaveme_helpwithmywork.16)Yourhomeworkisbetterthanusual.Youhaveonly_mistakes.17）.Candyhas_ricethanJohn.18）.Peterhas_(few,little)chickenthanBetty.19）.Mr.Leedoesnotlikeeatingmeat,sohehas_(few,little)meatthanPaul.20）.Marylikesfruitverymuch,soshehas_(many,much)applesthanLucy.21）.Charliehas_(few,little)g

55、rapes（葡萄）thanJenny.22）.Timhas_(much,many)ice-creamthanTom23）.Wouldyouliketohave_(many,much)meat?No,Ishouldeat_(little,few)meat.24.Samhas_(fewer,less)fruittartsthanPeter.Mariehas_(many,much)fishthanSally.25.Samhas_(less,much)friedricethanCandyD用one, ones, another, other(s), the other(s) 填空1.Doyouread

56、any_novels?2.Wouldyoulike_cupoftea?3.Shehastwosons.OneisinAmerica,and_liveswithher.4.Somelikesinging,_preferdancing.5.Ihavethreedaughters.Oneisanurse,anotherisateacherand_isaworker.6.Twoboyswillgotothezoo,and_willstayathome.7.Putitinyour_hand.8.Hehastwodaughters.Oneisanurse,_isaworker.9.On_sideofthe

57、street，thereisatalltree.10.Maryismuchtallerthan_girls.11.Heliveson_sideoftheriver.12.Someofuslikesinginganddancing,_goinforsports.13.Givemesome_,please.14.Thereareno_.15.Asksome_people.16.Idontlikethisone.Pleaseshowme_.17.Doyouhaveany_question(s)?18.Willyoushowme_？Idontlikeitscolor.19.Shehastwocompu

58、ters.OneisIBMPC386and_isIBMPC586.20.Tomrunsfasterthanany_studentinhisclass.21.ThestudentshaveEnglish，Chinese，math，biologyandmany_subjects.22.Whyareonlythreeofyouhereintheclassroom？Whereare_？23.Myclassmatescomefromdifferentpartsofthecountry.SomecomefromShanghai，somefromTianjinand_fromBeijing.24.Ihave

59、threedaughters.Oneisanurse,_isateacherandthethirdisaworker.(another)25.Dontwalkonthissideoftheroad,walkon_.(another)E 用all, both, each, every, neither, either, no one,none填空1.MayIhavetwotickets,please?Sorrytheres_left.2. On_sideoftheroadtherearemanywhitetallbuildings.3.Not_womancandothatkindofwork.4

60、.-Whichwouldyoulike,acupofteaoraglassofmilk?-_.IthinkIlljusthaveaglassofwater.5.Whichsweaterdoyouprefer,theyellowoneorthepinkone?-_.Ilikealightblueone.6._ofushasreadthestory，soweknownothingaboutit.CanyoucomeonMondayorTuesday?Imafraid_dayispossible.7.WeaskedJohnandHenrysomeeasyquestions,but_ofthemcou