年全国重点中考英语总复习题专题情景交际页课件

1、第一部分 语法专题研究专题十四 情景交际及图识标志考点一 情景交际 考点抢测 满分点拨考点二 图识标志 考点抢测 满分点拨考点抢测1. Tim and I will visit the exhibition this weekend. Would you like to join us? _ A. Well done. B. Thats right. C. Youre welcome. D. Id love to.考点一 情景交际【解析】考查交际用语。句意为：蒂姆和我这个周末要去参观展览。你愿意加入我们吗？_。Well done做得好，用于赞扬他人；Thats right这是正确的，表示对对方

2、的认可；Youre welcome不用谢，用于表示感谢的委婉答语；Id love to 我愿意，表示接受对方的邀请。故选D。2. Why not go to Lao She Teahouse tonight? _. A. It doesnt matter B. Thank you C. Sorry to hear that D. Sounds great3. I think students should have mobile phones to call their parents. _. They often use them to play games instead. A. I ho

3、pe so B. I dont agreeC. No problem D. Good idea【解析】考查情景交际。句意为：我认为学生应该有手机以便和父母通话。_。他们经常用手机玩游戏。I hope so 我希望如此；I dont agree 我不同意；No problem 没问题；Good idea 好主意。两个说话人对学生拥有手机这件事情的看法不一致，由此可知，空格处应表示否定或者转折。故选B。【解析】考查交际用语。句意为：随便吃些鱼吧，孩子们！_。Thanks, but were full 谢谢，但是我们吃饱了；Good news 好消息；No, please 一般没有此表达；Thank

4、 you all the same 还是谢谢您。根据情境，要对对方的好客表达谢意，并委婉地拒绝。故选A。满分点拨 【考情分析】广西各地市近5年对情景交际的 考查话题涉及较广泛，话题多样，常考的有：询问意见、祝愿祝贺、寻求帮助、邀请、表示同情、日常问候、介绍类、劝告建议、道歉、感谢、打电话等。考生可结合不同话题、不同情景做好相应的复习。1.请求允许和回应（考查7次）常用句式1.Could you please.？你能？ 2.Would you mind（if）.？你介意吗？3.Do you think.？你认为 ？肯定答语1.Yes./Sure./Certainly./Yes,（do）pleas

5、e. 可以。2.Of course (you may/can/could). 当然可以。3.I think/hope so. 我希望是这样。常用句式1.Good luck! 祝你好运！2.Wish you all the success! 祝你(们)成功！3.Best wishes to you. 向你致以最美好的祝愿。4.Congratulations! 祝贺你！5.Enjoy yourself! 玩得开心！6.Have a good day/time! 玩得高兴！7.Have a good journey/trip! 旅行愉快！8.Happy New Year/birthday! 新年/生

6、日快乐!9.Merry Christmas！圣诞节快乐！ 2.祝愿祝贺（考查6次）常见应答语1.Thank you. 谢谢你。2.You, too. 你也是。3.The same to you. 同样也祝愿你。肯定答语1.Yes， Id like（love）to.2.Yes， Ill be glad to. 是的, 我很乐意去。3.Yes, its/thats very kind of you. 是的, 你真是太好了。4.With pleasure. 十分乐意（愿意）。5.That would be nice. 那将会是不错的。6.Thank you. Id like to very much

7、. 谢谢。我非常想去。7.Yes, thank you for having/asking me. 是的, 谢谢你邀请我。8.Thank you for your kind invitation. 谢谢你的好意邀请。否定答语1.No, thank you. 不，谢谢。2.Sorry, Im afraid I cant. 对不起，我恐怕我去不了。3.Thank you, but Im not free. 谢谢你,但是我没时间。4.Id love/like to, but. 我很乐意去, 但是 5.I wish I could, but. 我希望我能去, 但是 4.寻求帮助（考查2次）常用句式1.

8、Can（May）I help you? 我能帮你吗？2.Can/Could you.for me? 你能替我做 吗？3.Will/Would you please.？你可不可以 ？4.What can I do for you? 我可以为你做些什么？5.Let me help you. 让我来帮你。肯定答语1.Yes, please. /Yes, thanks. /Thank you. 是的, 谢谢。2.That would be nice/ fine. 那真是太好了。3.Thats very kind of you, thank you. 你真是太好了, 谢谢。否定答语1.No, thank

9、s. 不, 谢谢。2.Thank you. 谢谢。3.Thank you all the same. 还是要谢谢你。4.Thats very kind of you, but I can do it myself. 你真是太好了, 但是我可以自己做。5.遗憾同情（考查2次）常用句式1.Im so sorry ! 我很抱歉！2.Im sorry about/for. 对于 我很抱歉。3.Im sorry to hear that. 听到这个消息我很难过。4.Thats too bad! 那太糟了!5.Its a great pity! 太遗憾了！6.What a shame/pity！ 真遗憾！

10、6.表示道歉（考查2次）常用句式1.Excuse me, please. 打扰一下。2.I beg your pardon. 请原谅我。3.Im sorry./Sorry. 对不起4.Im sorry about/for. 对于 我很抱歉。5.I apologize for. 我向 道歉。常见应答语1.It doesnt matter./Thats all right./Thats OK.2.Never mind./Its nothing./Forget it. 没关系。7.日常问候（考查2次）常用句式1.Hi!/Hello!喂!2.Good morning/afternoon/evening

11、. 早上/下午/晚上好。3.How are you? 你好吗？4.How are you doing? 你怎么样？5.Hows everything? 近况如何？6.How was your weekend? 你周末过得怎么样？8.介绍（考查1次）Im. 我是 My name is. 我叫 This is Mr./Mrs./Miss. 这是 Id like you to. 我想让你 Whats this .？ 这是什么 ？Whats that .？ 那是什么 ？This/That/It is. 这/那/它是 9.打电话（考查2次）常用句式1.Hello! Could/May I speak t

12、o John? 喂, 我找约翰？2.Is John in? 约翰在吗？3.Is that John speaking? 是约翰吗？4.Id like to speak to John. 我想找约翰。常见应（接电话人）1.Hello! This is Lucy speaking. 你好, 我是露西。2.Yes, speaking please. Whos that speaking? 是的, 你是谁？3.Is that John speaking? 是约翰吗？常见应答语（非接电话人）1.Hold on（a moment）,please. 请稍等一下。2.Hold the line, please

13、. 请稍等。3.A moment, please. 等一下。4.Sorry! He（She）is not in. Can I take a message for you? 对不起！他（她）不在。我能为你带个口信吗？5.Would you like to leave a message? 你想留口信吗？10. 看病就医常用句式1.Whats wrong（the matter/the trouble）with you?/Whats your trouble? 你怎么了？2.Is there anything wrong with you? 你有问题吗？3.How long have you be

14、en like this? 你这样多长时间了？4.Do you have a fever? 你发烧了吗？5.Have you taken your temperature? 你量体温了吗？常见应答语（病人）1.Theres something wrong with. 我的 有问题。2.Ive got a bad headache. 我头疼。3.I feel terrible（bad）now. 我现在感觉很糟糕。4.Im not feeling well./I dont feel well. 我感觉不好。5.Ive been like this for two days. 我这样已经两天了。常见

15、应答语（医生）1.Take this medicine three times a day. 吃这个药，一天三次。2.Drink a lot of water and have a good rest. 多喝水，好好休息。3.Its nothing serious. 没什么大问题。4.Youll be better (all right) soon. 你很快会好的。11. 问路指路（常用于宾语从句中）常用句式1.Which is the way to .? 去 怎么走？ 2.How can I get to.? 我怎么去 ？3.Where is.? 在哪儿？4.Can you tell me

16、the way to.? 你告诉我 去 的路吗？5.Could you tell me how I can get to.? 你能告诉我怎么去 吗？6.Is it the right way to get to.? 去 的路怎么走？常见应答语1.Go along（down）this street.Turn right（left）at the first（second）crossing. Its about twenty minutes walk. 沿着这条路走，在第一条路口左（右）转，大概是20分钟路程。2.Its about twenty miles from here. 距这里大约20公里。3.You can take the No. 40 bus and get off at the fourth stop. 你可以乘40路车，在第四站下车。考点抢测9. Which of the following tells you not to talk loudly?考点二 图识标志（共考查10次）【解析】