2022年中考二轮复习-语法点复习-04讲

1、英语 学科中考二轮语法复习讲义含练习参考答案学生年级上课地点第_次授课授课时间年 月 日星期学科老师班主任教学课题初高衔接复习四.数词教学目标回顾学习基数词、序数词及相关用法教学重、难点突破中考题型及语法点的运用教学内容考点1:常考基数词，序数词一览表基数词序数词基数词序数词基数词序数词基数词序数词onefirstsevensevenththirteenthirteenthnineteennineteenthtwosecondeighteighthfourteenfourteenthtwentytwentieththreethirdnineninthfifteenfifteenthtwenty

2、-onetwenty-firstfourfourthtententhsixteensixteenthtwenty-twotwenty-secondfivefiftheleveneleventhseventeenseventeenththirtythirtiethsixsixthtwelvetwelftheighteeneighteenthninetyninetieth考点2：基数词的读法读数的单位:百hundred,千thousand （第 1 个逗号），万ten thousand,百万million （第2个逗号），十亿billion （第3 个逗号）百位和十位数之间要用“and”，十位数和

3、个位数之间要用连字符3115,687,891 读作：three billion one hundred and fifteen million six hundred and eighty-seven thousand eight hundred and ninety-one.考点3.编号的表示法：名词（首字母大写）+基数词（首字母大写尸the+序数词（首字母小写）+名词（首字母小写）=名词（首字母大写）+数如：1 /6Lesson Two = the second lesson =Lesson 2 (第二课);Page Three = the third page = Page 3 ( H

4、三 页)；Class One = the first class = Class 1 (一班)；Bus No. 2 = the number two bus (第二路公共汽车)Room 206 (206号房)；Row 7 = the seventh row = Row Seven (第七排).考点4.时间的读法顺读法(先读小时后读分钟)6:25 读成six twenty-five.9:48 读成 nine forty-eight.逆读法(先读分钟后读小时)：分钟小30用past.如：7:23 读成twenty-three past seven分钟大30用to,且分钟要用60减，小时要加1 .如

5、：8:50 读成ten(60-50) to nine(8+l)半小时用half;一刻钟用quarter。2:30 读成half past two。6:45读成 a quarter to seven o一个半小时(天，星期，月，年)的表达法有两种：one hour (day, week, month, year) and a half;one and a half hours (days, weeks, months, years)考点5.年月日的表达法月份一览表年，月连用：月前，年后，中间可不用逗号。如：2011年7月写成July 2011.一月 January (Jan.)五月May(没缩写

6、)九月 September (Sep. / Sept.)二月 February (Feb.)六月 June (Jun.)十月 October (Oct.)三月 March (Mar.)七月 July (JuL)1 月 November (Nov.)四月 April (Apr.)八月 August (Aug)十二月 December (Dec.)(3).月，日连用，有三种方式。如：9月 10日写成September 10=September the tenth=the tenth of September2/6(4).年，月，日连用时表达方式有三种。如：2009年3月9日写成on March 9

7、, 2009 (常用)=on March the ninth, 2009=on the ninth of March in 2009.考点6.世纪年代的表达法19世2己 in the nineteenth century.80年代 in the eighties20世纪70年代in the 1970s(1970s)考点7.分数，百分数，小数的表达法分数：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于1时，分母加s。1/4: one fourth (a quarter)3/4 : three fourths (three quarters)7/9 : seven ninths或seven-ninths(2

8、)小数，百分数：小数点读成point,百分号读成percent.5.6读成five point six30%读成 thirty percent(3).与名词连用时常用表达方式为：分数/百分数/小数+of+名词 如:5/6的作业 five sixths of the homework50%的工人 5() percent of the workers1 .51 .5个萍果 1.5 of apples 考点8.度量表示法1 厘米 one centimeter1 .5个萍果 1.5 of apples 考点8.度量表示法1 厘米 one centimeter2英寸 1 .5个萍果 1.5 of app

9、les 考点8.度量表示法1 厘米 one centimeter2英寸 2 inches3英尺3 feet5 磅 five pounds9米深 9 meters deep6公里 six kilometers(km)1。米宽 1。meters wide7 吨seven tons4公斤 4 kilograms(kg)8 码 eight yards11 米长 11 meters long后接of时，这些词都要加s,且前面不能有确定数字，但可以有不确定数字(many, several, a few)如： dozens of eggs, hundreds of students, many thousa

10、nds of books 这些词前有确定数字时，不管数字多少，这些词都不能加S.1 billion cars, 2 dozen apples, 5 hundred trees, 8 thousand desks3/6考点10.倍数表达法倍数表示如下：1倍once, 2倍twice, 3倍以上由基数词+times表示。3(5)倍three (five) times,考点11.其他常用表达方式在某人50(20, 30)多岁时：in ones fifties(twenties, thirties)10分钟的路程：10 minutes9 walk = a ten-minute walk再多两个小时：t

11、wo more hours 二 another two hours巩固练习:children have better lives.()1. Because of the Hope Project,A. thousandchildren have better lives.A. thousandA. thousandB. thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of)2.1 got a beautiful bike onA. thousandB. thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of)2.1 got a beautiful

12、bike on)2.1 got a beautiful bike onbirthday. I like it very much.)2.1 got a beautiful bike onbirthday. I like it very much.A. fifteenthB. fifteenC. my fifteenD. my fifteenth)3. John is 180 centimeters tall, and his daughter is 90. So he is twiceA. fifteenthB. fifteenC. my fifteenD. my fifteenth)3. J

13、ohn is 180 centimeters tall, and his daughter is 90. So he is twice)3. John is 180 centimeters tall, and his daughter is 90. So he is twiceher.)3. John is 180 centimeters tall, and his daughter is 90. So he is twiceher.A. so tall asB. as tall asC. much taller thanD. less than()4. Now everybody, plea

14、se turn to Pageand look at theA. so tall asB. as tall asC. much taller thanD. less than()4. Now everybody, please turn to Pageand look at thepicture.A. Fifth, fiveB. Five, fifthC. Fifth, fifthD. Five, five)5. Fathers Day is onA. Fifth, fiveB. Five, fifthC. Fifth, fifthD. Five, five)5. Fathers Day is

15、 on)5. Fathers Day is onSunday of June.A. firstB. thirdC. the thirdD. the first()5. Fathers Day is onSunday of June.A. firstB. thirdC. the thirdD. the first()6. Both of the two rulers are broken. I have to buy a()6. Both of the two rulers are broken. I have to buy a()6. Both of the two rulers are br

16、oken. I have to buy aone.A. threeB. thirdC. forthD./)7. -Do you know Lincoln was born onA. threeB. thirdC. forthD./)7. -Do you know Lincoln was born on)7. -Do you know Lincoln was born onA. February 12, 1809 B. 1809, February 12 C. 1809, 12 FebruaryD. February 1809, 12)8. -Which lesson are you going

17、 over?-LessonA. ten)7. -Do you know Lincoln was born onA. February 12, 1809 B. 1809, February 12 C. 1809, 12 FebruaryD. February 1809, 12)8. -Which lesson are you going over?-LessonA. tenA. tenB. TenC. tenthD. Tenth)9. Bill said they would haveA. tenB. TenC. tenthD. Tenth)9. Bill said they would hav

18、e)9. Bill said they would haveholiday.)9. Bill said they would haveholiday.A. a two-monthB. two monthsC. two- monthsD. two monthsA. a two-monthB. two monthsC. two- monthsD. two months)10. Which is the smallest number of the four?A. two-thirdsB. a halfC. a quarterD. three-fourths)11. -What time shall

19、 we meet in the park?-What about(8:30)?A. eight thirteenB. half past eightC. half to eightD. thirty eight)12. There arestudents in our school.A. two-thirdsB. a halfC. a quarterD. three-fourths)11. -What time shall we meet in the park?-What about(8:30)?A. eight thirteenB. half past eightC. half to ei

20、ghtD. thirty eight)12. There arestudents in our school.A. five thousand three hundred and thirty twoB. five thousands three hundred and thirty-two4/6A. five thousand three hundred and thirty twoB. five thousands three hundred and thirty-two4/64/64/6C. five thousand three hundred and thirty-two D. fi

21、ve thousand three hundred thirty -two ()13. Whats 136 and 126? Its.A. 10B. 262C. 252D.256A. 10B. 262C. 252D.256()14. Lucy became blind. Now she cant see anything.A. in her sixtyB. in her sixtiesC. in the sixty()15. He has been a soldier for nearly.A. half and two years B. two and half yearC. two yea

22、rs and a half D. two years and half a year()16.1 live in. What about you?A. the Room 501 B. 501 RoomC. Room 501()14. Lucy became blind. Now she cant see anything.A. in her sixtyB. in her sixtiesC. in the sixty()15. He has been a soldier for nearly.()14. Lucy became blind. Now she cant see anything.A

23、. in her sixtyB. in her sixtiesC. in the sixty()15. He has been a soldier for nearly.A. half and two years B. two and half yearC. two years and a half D. two years and half a year()16.1 live in. What about you?A. the Room 501 B. 501 RoomC. Room 501D. in the sixtiesD. the 501 Room()17. There are CDs

24、and DVDs in the big video shop.A. hundredB. hundredsC. hundred ofD. hundreds of()18. The Yellow River is in China.A. the second longest riverB. second longest riverC. the first longest riverD. the one longest river)19. September is Teachers9 Day.A. the tenB. the tenthC. the tensD. TenA. the tenB. the tenthC. the tensD. Ten()20. Another way of saying eleven forty is.A. twenty to eleven B. twenty to twelve C. twenty past eleven D. twenty past twelve ()21. Mary is now in.