2012版中考一轮复习精品课件含2011中考真题外研版英语九上Modules1-6_第1页
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1、2021版中考一轮复习精品课件外研版含2021中考真题九上Modules1-6Period 14Modules 1-4,Book9A外研版衔接Period 14考点突破外研版衔接词汇点睛考点突破1 allow v允许 搭配 allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事 allow doing sth.允许做某事 sb. be allowed to do sth. 某人被允许做某事 如: Please allow me to carry your bag. 请让我替你拿包。 We were allowed to smoke in this room only. 只许我们在这间屋子里抽烟

2、。 They allowed smoking in this room only. 他们只允许在这间屋子里抽烟。 Period 14考点突破外研版衔接 拓展 allow还常与 out, in, up等副词搭配使用,即 allow sb. in/out/up等。 如: She wont allow the children in until theyve wiped their shoes. 直到孩子们把鞋擦干净,她才让他们进来。 She is not allowed out after dark. 天黑后,不准她出去。 Period 14考点突破外研版衔接 活学活用() We _ to smo

3、ke at school. A. are allowed B. arent allowed C. allow D. dont allowBPeriod 14考点突破外研版衔接2 against prep.与相对; 靠,依 点拨 (1) 作“与相对讲,其后常加对立的名称。如: They will play against that team tomorrow. 他们明天将与那个队比赛。 (2) 作“相反,靠,依讲,常与实义动词或系动词连用,be against意为“反对,其反义词组为be for (赞同)。如: He stood against the wall. 他靠墙站着。 We are a

4、gainst the idea. 我们反对这个主意。Period 14考点突破外研版衔接 活学活用() 2021杭州 She had to sell the house even though it was _ her own wishes. A. above B. on C. against D. forC由句意“她不得不卖掉房子,即使违背她自己的意愿可知, 用against。Period 14考点突破外研版衔接3 encourage v. 鼓励 搭配 (1) encourage sb. (not) to do sth. 鼓励某人(不)做某事。如: Mr Liu often encourag

5、es his students to study hard. 刘老师经常鼓励他的学生努力学习。 (2) be encouraged to do sth. 被鼓励干某事。如: She is encouraged to study a second language. 她被鼓励再学一门语言。 (3)encourage sb. in sth. 在某方面鼓励某人Period 14考点突破外研版衔接 活学活用他们将被鼓励吃健康食品,少喝啤酒和葡萄酒。They will _ _ _ eat _ food and to drink _ beer and wine.be encouraged tohealth

6、ylessPeriod 14考点突破外研版衔接句型透视They are so mad with us that theyll try harder to win. 他们很生我们的气,所以会更加努力训练争取获胜。 点拨 该句中be mad with sb.表示“生某人的气。其后可以用由介词for, about 等引导的短语来说明导致生气的原因。如: She was mad with me for losing her bike. 她因为我弄丢了她的自行车而生我的气。Period 14考点突破外研版衔接 活学活用() They were mad _ missing the train. A. of

7、 B. in C. about D. at CPeriod 14考点突破外研版衔接Lius races were recorded, and his performance was compared with the worlds best sports stars. 刘翔的比赛情况被记录下来,而且把他的表现与世界上最好的体育明星进行比较。 点拨 comparewith 意为“把与相比较,比较的对象放在with的前后。如: My father often compares my homework with Damings. 我爸爸经常拿我的作业和大明的相比较。 Period 14考点突破外研版

8、衔接 拓展 compareto 意为“把比作, 其中to后接名词或代词作为比较对象, 该短语常含比喻意味。如: A teacher is often compared to a candle. 教师常被比作蜡烛。 Period 14考点突破外研版衔接 活学活用(1) 不要总是和别人相比。 Dont always _ yourself _ others.(2) 孩子们经常把月亮比作盘子。 Children often _ the moon _ a plate. comparewithcomparetoPeriod 14考点突破外研版衔接3 Paper was first created abou

9、t 2,000 years ago, and has been made from silk, cotton, bamboo, and, since the 19th century, from wood.大约2000年前,纸就第一次被创造出来了,最初是由丝绸、棉花、竹子制成的。从19世纪开始,就用木材造纸了。 点拨 该句中的has been made from表示“由制成,表示制成品中看不出原材料;类似结构的be made of也表示“由制成,但是制成品中看得出原材料。如: Period 14考点突破外研版衔接 Those forks are made of steel. 那些叉子是由钢制成

10、的。(看得出原材料) A loaf of bread is made from wheat. 面包是用小麦制成的。(看不出原材料) 拓展 (1)be made in 表示“在某地生产或制造,in后接表示地点的名词。 This TV set is made in Shanghai. 这台电视机是在上海制造的。 Period 14考点突破外研版衔接 (2) be made by 表示“由制造,by后接动作的执行者。This model of the ship is made by Tony. 这个轮船模型是由Tony制作的。(3) be made into 指“某种原料制成某种成品,与be mad

11、e of/from正好相反。Glass can be made into bottles. Bottles are made of glass.玻璃可以制成瓶子。 Period 14考点突破外研版衔接 (4) be made up of 指“由成分组成,强调整体与局部的关系,of后通常接可数名词。This book is made up of ten modules. 这本书共有10个模块。Period 14考点突破外研版衔接 活学活用() (1)2021无锡 Books are made _ paper while paper is mainly made _ wood. A. of; of

12、 B. from; from C. of; from D. from; of() (2)Your sweater looks nice, is it made of wool? Yes, and its made _ Shanghai. A. byB. in C. forD. fromCBPeriod 14考点突破外研版衔接It is said that in the near future there will be more ebooks than paper books. 据说在不久的将来,比起纸质书来将会有更多的电子书。 点拨 句子中的It is said 意为“据说,其中It 是形式

13、主语,后面的从句才是真正的主语。 拓展 It is reported that 据报道 由于本句型是一个复合句,在使用时要注意句子的时态,在It is said后可以跟任何时态。Period 14考点突破外研版衔接 活学活用() Its said that an airport _in Yangzhou. Its true.Thats what we are getting exciting about these days. A. builds B. will build C. is building D. will be builtDan airport 与build 之间是被动关系, 要

14、用 被动语态。Period 14考点突破外研版衔接 5 So will books be replaced by computers one day? 那么书籍在某一天将会被计算机取代吗? 点拨 one day 意为“某一天,总有一天,在句中作时间状语,表示将来或过去的某一天,常用于将来时或过去时。如: We will go to the moon one day. 将来有一天我们会到月球上去。Period 14考点突破外研版衔接 拓展 (1) some day 仅指将来的某一天,只用于将来时。如: Some day I will call on her. 哪天我要去拜访她。 (2) the

15、other day 指过去的某一天,常用于过去时,意为“几天前,那天。如: I met John,my old friend the other day. 几天前我遇到了我的老朋友约翰。Period 14考点突破外研版衔接 活学活用(1) 我想有一天,我会成为一名医生的。 I think I will be a doctor _ _.(2) 上周某一天,我全家去了青岛。 My family went to Qingdao _ _ last week.some/onedayone dayPeriod 14考点突破外研版衔接高频考点() 1. Can you sing this English s

16、ong? Of course,I can.It _ many times on the radio. A. taught B. has taught C. is taught D. has been taughtD由“收音机里已经教过多遍了可知本句要用现在完成时, 又是被动结构, 所以选D。Period 14考点突破外研版衔接() 2. You can _ stay at home _ go out to play. A. either; or B. both; and C. so; that D. too; to A句意为: 你可以待在家里, 也可以出去玩。eitheror作连词, 连接两个

17、并列的谓语动词。B、C、D都不符合题意。Period 14 根底过关基础过关词汇专练.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词1She will do some r_ about our favourite songs.2This is one of the w_ of the natural world.3The Tang Poems are great w_ of Chinese literature.4Bad people are p_ for their bad behaviours.5I think George will r_ Bob as our monitor.外研版衔接eviewo

18、ndersorksunishedecommendPeriod 14 根底过关.用所给词的适当形式填空1The book was _(write) by Lu Xun.2Mrs Tang was very _(please) when she saw her daughter.3She has a good girl _(call) Mary.4I often see some old men _(run) along the river in the morning.5He has lost a lot for _(free)外研版衔接writtenpleasedcalledrunfreedo

19、mPeriod 14 根底过关.根据汉语提示完成句子1Everyone wants to get good _(成绩 ) in the exam.2_(自然的) food is good for peoples health.3The woman is standing on the _(边缘) of a building.4All the children _(消失) in the dark quickly.5Confucius works still _(影响) many people today.外研版衔接gradesNaturaledgedisappearedinfluencePeri

20、od 14 根底过关6It isnt dead.Its _(活着的)7We arent _(允许) to go out at night on weekdays.8The water in the river is very _(清晰的). We can see fish in the bottom.9The _(高度) of the mountain is over 3,000 metres.10We had a _(艰苦的) football match against Class Two last week.外研版衔接aliveallowedclearheighttoughPeriod

21、14 根底过关句型专练.根据汉语意思完成以下句子,每空一词1今天她无所事事。 She has _ _ _today.2有人听见他在屋里唱过歌。 He was _ _ _songs in the room.3对他的不良行为我们很生气。 We are angry with _ _ _.外研版衔接nothingtodoheardtosinghis badbehaviourPeriod 14 根底过关4天气如此的热,我们都快疯了。 The weather is _hot_we are going to be _ _ it.5据我所知,她是一个医生。 _ _ _ I _, shes a doctor.6

22、令我感到惊奇的是,他在两天内完成了这项工作。 _ _ _,he finished the work _ two days. 外研版衔接sothatmad atAsasknowTomysurprisein farPeriod 14 根底过关.句型转换 1Hell get there in five hours.(就画线局部提问) _ _ _ he get there?2Many people read Lun Xuns works.(改为被动语态) Lu Xuns works _ _ by many people.3The box is very heavy.I cant carry it.(改

23、为同义句) The box is _ heavy _ I _ carry it.外研版衔接How soon willare readsothatcantPeriod 14 根底过关4Both he and she are good at swimming.(改为否认句) _ he _ she _ good at swimming.5“Get to school on time next week. my mother said to me.(改为间接引语) My mother told me _ _ to school on time next week.外研版衔接Neithernor ist

24、ogetPPeriod 14 每日一辨每日一辨dear, expensive, high, cheap与low(1)dear 表示“贵的意思时和cheap相对,指索价过高,主语是物。如:It is too dear. 这太贵了。(2)expensive “昂贵的,指超过物品的价值或购置者的购置力,主语是物。如:It is too expensive for me to buy. 这东西太贵了我买不起。(3)high 与low相对,主语是价格(the price), 如:The price of the pen is not low for him. 这支钢笔对于他来说不廉价。外研版衔接Peri

25、od 15Modules 5-6,Book9A外研版衔接Period 15考点突破外研版衔接词汇点睛考点突破1 familiar adj.熟悉的 搭配 be familiar to sb. 为某人所熟悉 be familiar with sth.熟悉某事 如: I am familiar with this school. 我对这所学校很熟悉。 The film is familiar to teenagers. 这部电影对青少年来说很熟悉。Period 15考点突破外研版衔接 活学活用用适当的介词填空 The museum is very familiar _ Bettys mum. (2)

26、 At the end of the party they played some songs that everyone was familiar _.towithPeriod 15考点突破外研版衔接 2 asas 同一样 点拨 (1)asas用于同级比较,第一个as为副词,第二个as为连词,根本结构是asadj./adv.as。 (2) 其否认式为:not as/soadj./adv.as。 (3) 假设有修饰成分,如twice, three times, half, a quarter等,那么放置于第一个as之前。Period 15考点突破外研版衔接 活学活用() I think Eng

27、lish is _ maths. Yes,I think so. A. much important than B. so important as C. as important as D. as more important as CPeriod 15考点突破外研版衔接3 either adj.两者之一的 点拨 either作形容词时只能修饰单数名词,因此谓语动词用单数,并且修饰的名词前不能有物主代词、定冠词、指示代词等。如: You can take either road.你可以任选一条路。 拓展 (1) either作代词,意为“两者中的任一个;每一方,在句中作主语时,谓语动词常用单

28、数。either多与of连用,后接名词复数。如: Either of the two will suit me. 两个中哪个都适合我。Period 15考点突破外研版衔接 (2) either作连词,意为“或或;要么要么,多与or连用,表示两种可能性。当连接两个主语时,谓语动词遵循“就近原那么。如: Either you or I am mad. 要么你疯了,要么我疯了。 (3) either作副词,意为“也,用于否认句末。如: You dont like this, and I dont like it, either. 你不喜欢这个,我也不喜欢。Period 15考点突破外研版衔接 活学活

29、用() (1)2021潍坊 Would you like tea or coffee? _ is OK.I really dont mind. A. NoneB. Either C. Neither D. Both() (2)Im not sure what to get mom for her birthday. Oh, Ive no idea,_. A. too B. neither C. either D. alsoBCPeriod 15考点突破外研版衔接4 mend,repair与fix 辨析 这三个词都含有“修理、修补的意思,但侧重点不同: (1)mend的意思是恢复某物原来的样子(

30、包括用针、线来补缀),或只需要一人修理的钟表、自行车、电视机等。 (2)repair的对象范围很广,从房屋、道路、机器到日常生活必需品,是使受到一定损失或失灵的东西恢复其形状或功能。 (3)fix主要表示“安装,固定;修理,把松散的部件固定结实,将别离的物体各局部装配起来。 Period 15考点突破外研版衔接 注意:三个词在表示“修理小的东西时常可以通用。如: This shirt is too old to mend. 这件衣服太旧不能补了。 Can you ask him to repair my house? 你能请他修理我的房子吗? He has had his radio fixe

31、d. 他已请人把收音机修好了。Period 15考点突破外研版衔接 活学活用 The workers are _(修理) the roads near my home.(2) The worker offered to _(修理) the window for us.repairingmendPeriod 15考点突破外研版衔接 5 waste 点拨 作动词时的用法: (1) 浪费;滥用;未充分利用(on)如: Dont waste your time and energy on trifles. 别把你的时间和精力浪费在琐事上。 (2) 使荒芜;使荒废如: The drought waste

32、d the land. 旱灾使田地荒芜。Period 15考点突破外研版衔接 作名词时的用法: (1) 浪费;滥用U (常用结构:a waste of)。如: Doing such a job is a waste of his talents. 做这种工作是在浪费他的才能。 (2) 废(弃)物;废料,排泄物U。如: A lot of poisonous waste from the chemical works polluted the river. 化工厂的许多有毒废料污染了这条河。 拓展 wasteful adj.浪费的如: Its wasteful to leave your room

33、 with the light on. 离开房间不关灯是一种浪费行为。Period 15考点突破外研版衔接 活学活用根据句意及首字母提示填空 Dont w_ your time; you need to finish your homework as soon as possible.(2) Its really a w_ of energy to talk with those lazy people.asteastePeriod 15考点突破外研版衔接 6 cloth n布;布料 点拨 cloth可作不可数名词,可以构成短语:a piece of cloth 一块布料,three metr

34、es of cloth 3米布。cloth还可以作可数名词用,如:a table cloth 一块台布。 拓展 clothes n(pl.) 意为“衣服,衣物,是衣服的总称,也是最常用的词。当前面有my,your,the,those,a few等修饰词时,谓语动词用复数形式; 当前面有a pair of, a suit of 等修饰词时,谓语动词用单数形式。 如:Period 15考点突破外研版衔接 She often wears beautiful clothes. 她经常穿漂亮的衣服。 A pair of clothes is displayed in the shop. 一套衣服在商店展

35、出。 活学活用用be的适当形式填空(1) My table cloth _ very beautiful.(2) These sports clothes _ new.isarePeriod 15考点突破外研版衔接7 difference n不同;异处 搭配 (1)difference in 在某方面的差异 (2)difference between 两者之间的差异 (3)make a difference to 对产生影响 There is a difference of ten degrees in temperature between the day and the night. 白天

36、和夜晚温度相差10度。 拓展 different adj. 不同的,有差异的 be different from 与不同Period 15考点突破外研版衔接 活学活用房间有了鲜花的装扮显得与众不同。Flowers _ a _ _ a room. makedifference toPeriod 15考点突破外研版衔接句型透视Do you care about protecting the environment and saving energy? 你关心保护环境和节约能源吗? 点拨 句中care about 为及物动词短语,意为“关心,在乎,其中about为介词,后面可接名词、代词或动名词,一

37、般用于否认句和疑问句。如: The girl never cares about others. 这个女孩从不关心别人。Period 15考点突破外研版衔接 拓展 (1) care for 意为“关心,照顾,是比较正式的用语,相当于care about。 (2) care for还有“喜爱,爱好的意思,相当于like, 多用于否认句和疑问句。如: Do you care for modern music? 你喜欢现代音乐吗?Period 15考点突破外研版衔接Shh!No shouting! Its against the rules. 嘘!不要吵!这是违反规定的。 联想 表示提醒和警告的日常

38、用语有: Look out ! 小心! Be careful! 小心! No Spitting! 禁止吐痰! No Smoking! 禁止吸烟! No Parking! 禁止停车! No Photography! 请勿拍照! No Entry! 禁止入内! Do Not Pass! 禁止超车! Keep Silent! 保持安静! Its Dangerous Ahead! 前面危险!Period 15考点突破外研版衔接高频考点() 1. Daming doesnt speak English _ Ann but his handwriting is very good. A. so well

39、as B. so good as C. as good as D. more worse than A根据句意“大明英语说得不如Ann好,但他的书法很好。可知, 应用not so/as as, speak为动词, 要用副词修饰,所以选A。Period 15考点突破外研版衔接() 2. Wheres your brother now,Bob? I saw him _ in the street a moment ago and I told him _. A. playing; dont do so B. playing; not to do so C. play; to do so D. pl

40、ay; dont do soB此题考查了see sb. doing 和tell sb.not to do 这两个词组, 句意为: 刚刚我看见他正在街上玩, 我告诉他别那样做。Period 15考点突破外研版衔接() 3. 2021重庆 _ may have a chance to be successful if he tries his best. A. Somebody B. Everybody C. Nobody D. NoneB考查复合不定代词。somebody意为“有人, 某人; everybody意为“人人, 每人; nobody 意为“没有人。由句意“如果尽力, 每个人都有时机成

41、功。可知选B。Period 15考点突破外研版衔接() 4. 2021宿迁 Which do you prefer, tea or coffee? I dont care. _ is fine. A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. AllA此题考查代词的用法。either意为“任何一个; neither意为“两者都不; both意为“两者 都; all意为“全部。根据答句谓语动词is及句意“我不在乎。任何一种都好。可知选A。Period 15 根底过关基础过关词汇专练.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词1W_you go, I will go with you.2W

42、e should stop the factory from p_the water.3Dont smoke in the library.Its a_the rules.4When you enter the gate, you must show the g_your pass.5He paid a lot of a_to the detail.外研版衔接hereverollutinggainstuardttentionPeriod 15 根底过关.用所给词的适当形式填空1They planted trees instead of _(grow) flowers last Sunday.2

43、After failing many times, he felt _(hope)3Its about five _(minute) walk from my house to the school.外研版衔接growinghopelessminutesPeriod 15 根底过关4The governments creat new laws _(protect) the environment.5It kept _(rain) for several days, so we had to stay at home.6Its _(polite) to talk loudly in the reading room.外研版衔接to protectrainingimpolitePeriod 15 根底过关.根据汉语提示完成句子1There is a sign.It says “No _(进入)2Do you know who the man is? He looks very _ (熟悉的)3Can you see anything _(不同寻常的)in the forest?4Tom is a boy full of _(能量)He never feels tired.5I think its _(有必要的)to do morning

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