形容词和副词的比较级与最高级课件

1、形容词、副词的比较级和最高级The first pig is quite fat.The second pig is much fatter.The third pig is the fattest of all.一形容词、副词的比较级与最高级的含义1.原级:可用very, quite, so, too,等词修饰. e.g： Jim is very tall.2.比较级:可用much ,many ,a lot ,a little ,a bit ，even等修饰.它表示“更”。用于两者（人或事物）之间的比较，说明“前者比后者更”3.最高级：用于三者在者以上的人或事（物）之间的比较，它表示“最”a

2、djectivecomparativesuperlativefunnygoodhappyinterestinglargesmartthin.funnierfunniesthappierhappiestmore interestingmost interestinglargerlargestsmartersmartestthinnerthinnestbetterbest二形容词、副词的比较级与最高级的的构成（见教材P114）三形容词、副词的比较级的用法（见教材P115），其主要句型有：表示两者之间的差异，构成多为“主语+谓语（动词）+形容词或副词的比较级+than+比较对象”e.g ：Mary

3、is much younger than Rose. The students study even harder than before.疑问词+动词+比较级, AorB? e.g: Who draws better ,Tom or Jim? the + 比较级,表示越越 e.g: he says ,”the busier ,the better.” 他说越忙越好。 The_(many) trees you plant,the_(green)our country will be. (6)表示两者在某一方面相同时，用“as+形容词或副词原形+as”的句型，意为“与一样”，否定形式“not a

4、s/so+形容词或副词原形+as”意为“不如”或“与不一样”,相当于“less+形容词/副词+than”。moregreenersmall _ _ funny _ _pretty _ _far _ _ little_ _bad _ _ big _ _easy_ _ hot _ _ careful _ _ important _ _many(much)_ _ smaller smallestprettier prettiest more popular most popularfather farthestworse worstbigger biggest easier easiesthotte

5、r hottestmore careful most carefulmore most less least六练习：1）写出下列词的比较级和最高级popular _ _funnier funniestmore important most important6.Jim is _(tall) of the two.7.Peter draws well, Lilei draws better. Li lei draws _ (good)of the two.the tallerthe better8.Simon is _ (tall) than Sandy.9. Millies drawing i

6、s _ (beautiful) than Peters.tallermore beautiful10. On the wall there is a picture. We can see the sun and the moon in it. The moon looks _ (big) than the sun in the picture. But in fact the sun is _ (big) than the moon. The moon is _ (small) than the sun.biggerbiggersmaller四形容词、副词的最高级的用法（见教材P115），形

7、容词的最高级要加定冠词the , 副词最高级可省略the,其主要句型有：主语+动词+形容词的最高级+of +比较范围（+ in +地点）e.g Jim works hardest of us all. My mother is the busiest in my family. Tom runs fastest in our class. He is _(tall) of the 3 students.the tallest(5)在表达“最的之一“时，用最高级，一般构成为“one of the+形容词的最高级+可数名词复数”e.g: Chongqing is one of the bigges

8、t cities in our country.重庆是我们国家最大的城市之一。(6)在表达“某人的最“时，用“某人的+形容词的最高级+名词”这一结构。e.g:She is my best friend.她是我最好的朋友。（7）当出现of the two之类的短语时，用the +比较级e.g: Mary is _(tall) of the two girls.e.g: The room is smaller than that one. The room is not as/so big as that one. The room is less big than that one. Tom w

9、orks as hard as Jim. This park is _(不如美) than that one.less beautifulthe taller1.Of all the movie stars, I think Zhang Ziyi is _ (good).2.Lu Xun was one of _(great) writers last century.3.He watched the films _(careful) of the three.the greatestthe bestmost carefully用所给词的正确形式填空： 4.Peter is _ (tall)

10、of the six students.5. Among the six students, Millie is _ (slow) swimmerthe tallestthe slowest6.Sandys drawing is _ (beautiful) in her class.the most beautiful7.Millies English is _ (good) than Simons. Millies English is _ (good) in her class.betterthe best8.John is fifteen. Kate is fourteen. Lily

11、is thirteen. John is _ (young). But he is _ (old) than Kate and Lily. Kate is _ (young) than John but _(old) than Lily. Lily is _ (young) of all.youngolderyoungerolderthe youngest9.Jacks mooncake is _ (nice) than Kates, but Sues mooncake is _(nice) than Jacks. Sues is _ (nice) of all.nicernicerthe n

12、icest10. The red bag is _(heavy), but the white bag is _ (heavy) than it. The yellow bag is _(heavy) than the white one. So the yellow one is _ (heavy) of the three. heavyheavierheavierthe heaviest1. Dick, is Nick your twin brother? Yes, and Im thirty minutes _ than him. A. fatterB. tallerC. heavier

13、D. older2.This book is _for a six-year-old child to read. enough easy B. enough easilyC. easy enough D. easily enough3.Tom is stronger than _ in his class. A. any other boy B. any boys C. any boy D. other boy4. Nowadays science fiction isnt as _ as cartoons among teenagers. A. popular B. more popula

14、r C. less popular D. the most popularDCA单项选择A5. Which ocean is _, the Atlantic or the Pacific? - The pacific. A. deep B. deeper C. deepest D. more deeper6. I think science is than Japanese. A. much important B. important C. much more important D. more much important7.Your room is _ than mine. A. thr

15、ee time big B. three times big C. three times bigger D. bigger three timesCBC 8.Do you want_? the shop assistant asked.A. else anything B. anything else C. other anything D. else something9. 1. Its _ to teach a man fishing than to give him fish.A. more B. better C. good D. best10.Would you please say it _? I still cant follow you.A. more slow B. much slow C. more slowly D. much slowly BBC6. Andy是我班个子最高的女生。Andy is _.7. 这是这家店里最贵的自行车。 Th