化学常用的英语术语单词

1、化学常用的英语术语单词化学是自然科学的一种，在分子、原子层次上研究物质的组 化学那么是人类用以认识和改造物质世界的主要方法和手段之一。下面，我们来看一些化学常用的英语术语。1).chemistryOne of my friends is knowledgeable about the chemistry, and he chose it as his major1).n.化学我的一个朋友对化学知之甚多，他所选的专业也是化学。2)anicWhen I was in senior middle school,l did badly organic chemistry上高中时，我有机化学学得很不好。

2、3).acidLearning from the last failure, this time he decided to treat this substance with acid3).n.酸;adj.酸性的从上次的失败中吸取教训，这次他决定用酸来处理这种物质。4).alkaliThis kind Of soil contains too much alkali 4).n.碱这种土壤含碱太多了。5).hydrochloric acidYou can clean the rust with the hydrochloric acid 5).盐酸你可以用盐酸来去除铁锈。6).molecule

3、A molecule IS made up of atoms 6).molecule n.分子分子由原予构成。7).agentThe black powder is a kind of agent which can kill mosquitos7).n.(化学)剂那种黑色粉末是能杀死蚊子的化学药剂。8).chemical bondThis substance tends to release electrons to form a chemical bond化学键这种物质有释放电子以形成化学键的倾向。9).chemical elementAfter learning chemistry,l

4、know everything is posed of chemical elements化学元素10).metalMost of the parts of this machine are made of mental 10).n.金属这台机器的大部分零部件都是由金属制成的。11).crystalMy cousin likes the crystal ornaments very much, so J plan to buy her one this time11).n.结晶，晶体;adj.水晶的，水晶制的我堂姐非常喜欢水晶饰品，所以我打算这次给她买个。12).metallurgyThis

5、professor is an expert in metallurgy 12).n.冶金学这位教授是冶金学方面的专家。13).diluteThe porridge is a little dense. Lets pour some water to dilute it13).v.稀释粥有点稠了，让我们加点水稀释一下吧。14).concentrateThe beekeeper tried to concentrate sugar solution into syrup14).v.(使)浓缩15).saturateAdd more salt to the solution to saturate

6、 15).v.使饱和往溶液中多加些盐使它饱和。16).sodiumEating too much or too little sodium is not good for our health16).n.钠吃钠过多或过少对我们的安康都不好。17).nitrogenThe nitrogen is indispensible tor the plants growth 17).n.氮，氮气氮元素对植物的生长来说是不可或缺。18).reactlron reacts with water and air to produce rust 18).v.起化学反响铁与水和空气起化学反响而生锈。19).gas

7、Marsh gas is a kind of wonderful feul in the countryside these years19).n.气体这些年在农村沼气是种非常不错的燃料。20).hydrolyzeCan you explain us the process of hydrolyze? 20).v.水解你能向我们解释一下不解的过程吗? 21).solventWe urgently need a kind of solvent to dissolve this substance21).n.溶剂，adj.可溶解的我们急需要一种溶剂来溶解这种物质。22).salineDrinkin

8、g some saline water is good after violent sports 22).n.盐水，adj.盐的，含盐的做过剧烈的运动后喝些盐水有好处。23).neutralizationIf you put acid and alkali together, maybe a neutralization Reaction will happen23).n.中和如果你把酸和碱放往一起，就可能会发生中和反响。24).corrodeToo much rainwater will corrode wood, so youd better give up the plant Of bu

9、ilding an enduring house only with wood.24).v.腐蚀，侵蚀太多的雨水会使木头腐烂的，所以你最好放弃只用木头建一所耐用的房子的方案。25).carbonNowadays our government has taken measures to reduce the carbon emissions25).n.碳国家已经采取措施来减少碳排放量。26).oxygenWhen something burns, the oxygen in the air will be used.26).n.氧，氧气当东西燃烧时，空气里的氧气会被消耗掉。27).hydrateThe mixture is allowed to hydrate for approximately 3 minutes.27).v.使成水合物328).silic