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1、LESSON 1状语从The fortheon heschoolLESSON 1状语从The fortheon heschool 引导时间状语从句的连词有mbefore, after, till, until, since, when,whileas 的区别。when, while, as soon as 等。请注通常指某一特定的时间,主句与从句的状语从句是将以前学过的主谓宾状句型中的状语扩大成一个完整的句子,并用连词引导。准确掌握每词的含义是掌握状WhenIopenedthewindow,Isawhimcomeup. I sawhim comeup whenI opened thewindo
2、w.Whilewewerein America, wesawhim在WhenIopenedthewindow,Isawhimcomeup. I sawhim comeup whenI opened thewindow.Whilewewerein America, wesawhim在while-2.表示一种意思是这边在干某种重要的playing Thesoldierfa the beautyderderstheas-1.一边.一边,随She ng as she was to theAsshegrewolder, shebecamemorewhile-1.在.期AsIwasgoingout,itb
3、eganto Hedidnt leaveAsIwasgoingout,itbeganto Hedidnt leavetheoffice until hefinishedthe。=HelefttheofficewhenhefinishedtheThe passengers should arrive at the airport an before theflightThe customer left the ticket counter after he had a quarrel with the ticket agent.I have never been there again sinc
4、e I graduated from the university.Since-自从Before-在.not.until-直到.进行时。 (不能用when 因为两个动作不是同时发生)Jackwentto schoolassoonas hegot 引导条件状语从句的Jackwentto schoolassoonas hegot 引导条件状语从句的连词有 if, unless(=if not), as (so) long asif-如Ifyoudonthurryup, youwill misstheunless-如果不,除非 =if Hewillnot joinus unlesshechanges
5、his=Hewillnotjoinus ifhedoes notchangehistroublesas(so) longas-只Wewillsucceedaslongaswekeep on -演where 和where在.的地Putthemedicinewhereyoucan easilygetWherethereisaPutthemedicinewhereyoucan easilygetWherethereisaflatterer拍马屁的人)thereisalsoa-JosephAddison,British哪里有拍马屁的人,那里就有傻瓜wherever-无论哪Hefollowsherwhe
6、reversheBecause,as,since,hat 这because-因为,通常从句放在主句之后Mr. Smith was very upset because he couldnt find his luggage.as-因为,通常放在句首As it is quite windy today, he decides to take the bus in stead of riding a bicycle.since-既然,因语气较弱,常译成既然Sinceeverybodyhascome,wecansetSincethepurserluswhattodo,wecan t-tyouareh
7、ere,youcanjoinDont bother him with your silly you know he is very exhausted.questions any more tyouarehere,youcanjoinDont bother him with your silly you know he is very exhausted.questions any more t,t,Boeing747 is so 气机jumbo. 庞然大t people like to call it jet The foreign visitor wa understand him.a f
8、ast t nobody t-因而,以便,为了 有时so可以省去Can you move your luggage a it away t can putheoverhead t-太.以至于 用法与so.t-太.以至so 后面应用形容词或副词,有时省so,只tfor-因为,for和 forThe Captain briefed his crew in和 forThe Captain briefed his crew intododuringthelong teveryoneknewTheAirlineplannedtoofferdiscountfares inttheyhavesomehelo
9、w 让步状语从句 eventhough,however,nomatter,whatever,while和Althoughitwasraining,theplanemanagedtotakeAlthoughitwasnothisfault,hetookalltheThoughhedidhisbest,hedidnt even if即使Evenifyoudontlikes,youshoulddoyoureven though即although, though 虽然 , although 和 though 可以互换int-EventhoughImightbewrong,IwillgomyHecouldntgetEventhoughImightbewrong,IwillgomyHecouldntgetthereontimehoweverfastheThefathercouldntmakehisdaughterhoweverhardheve anything no matter The old man wouldnt be lmetheresult nomatterwhenyougetHewouldntiveme nomatterhowhard IbeggedIwillfindyounomatterwhereyouWhile
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