2022年贵州省安顺市西秀区中考英语模拟试卷 (含答案)

1、2022年贵州省安顺市西秀区中考英语模拟试卷五、从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（每小题1分，满分 10分）1. （1 分）-Is this your English book?-No, ifs my brothers. is over there.（）A. MineB. MyC. Me2.（1 分）My daughter is years old. Today is herbirthday.（）A. nine； ninethB. nine； ninthC. ninth；nine3.（1 分）-Where is Jim?-Look! Heunder the tree.

2、（）A. is standingB. stoodC. stands4.（1 分）-do you watch TV ?-Twice a week.（）A. How oftenB. How longC. How soon5.（1 分）Remembersome fruit when you come back.（）A. buyingB. to buyC. buy6.（1 分）Guangzhou is one ofcities in China.（）A. the biggestB. bigC. bigger7.（1 分）-Must I go home now?-No you.（）A. mustntB.

3、 needn*tC. shouldnt8.（1 分）Wugang Airportlast year?（）A. Did； buildB. Had； builtC. Was； built9.（1 分）The manis talking to my math teacher is my father.（）A. whoB. whichC. what（1 分）-My mother was badly ill in hospital yesterday. I had to look after her. so I didntgo to have the picnic.Never mindI am sorr

4、y to hear thatNo problem六、阅读短文，从短文各题所给的选项中，选择能填入空中的最佳选项。(每题1.5分，共 15分)(15 分)Mr. White lived in a house less than two miles from his office, so he could (1) home for lunch every day. Every time he drove back home (2) cars were parked outside his house and there was no room for his car. He had to park

5、 his car somewhere else, and then walked back home. This made him very (3) ,Then he wrote NO PARKING1 (4) a small board. In the garden facing the road, but it didn*t work. People seem to obey only a public notice.Mrs. White asked him to (5) a police notice. But he was afraid to do so. Then Mrs. Whit

6、e asked him to make (6)just like a police notice. But he said he was not a(7)and couldnt use the word police*. However, after a few days, Mr. White made a notice board.“Oh, dear!1 Mrs. White looked at the board and said. You told me you couldnt use the word police*, (8) why do you use it? ”* (9) at

7、it again, please. n Mr. White said. Mrs. White looked at it (10) this time and found it was a polite* notice. She started to laugh, MYou are really clever.”(1)A.driveB.walkC.fly(2)A.someB.manyC.no(3)A.angryB.happyc.excited(4)A.inB.onc.under(5)A.buyB.bringC.steal(6)A.oneB.itC.that(7)A.policemanB.teac

8、herc.worker(8) A. orB. so(8) A. orB. soC. butA. LookB. LookingC. LookedA. quietlyB. carefullyC. quickly七、阅读短文，根据短文内容从短文后所给选项中，选择最佳选项。(每题2分，共30分)(10 分)Rob Frenette had problems with bullies (欺辱)at school for eleven years.He was often lonely and scared.When he was fifteen, however, he decided to do so

9、mething about his problems.He walked into a newspaper office and told them about the bullying.His story went into the newspaper and soon all the TV stations in Canada wanted to talk to him about his experiences.They also wanted to hear his ideas to stop bullying.After that Rob continued his studies

10、at school, but in his free time he helped other people with bullying problems.With a friend Katie Neu , he made a website called HYPERLINK http:/www.Bullyingcanada.ca.Visitors www.Bullyingcanada.ca.Visitors to the website can find advice stories and poems about bullying, in both English and French.W

11、hen people are upset, they can talk on the phone or online to Rob and his team.Every weekend Rob has to answer e - mails to the website.He also speaks to children, teachers and members of government around the country about bullying.Robs most important message is： When bullies are unkind to you, it

12、isnt your fault.There nothing wrong with you, so you should try to keep trusting yourself.And remember that people care about your problems. You just have to find those people/One of Robs ideas is nBlue Day”, a special day fbr stopping bullying in schools.Students have to wear blue clothes and in cl

13、ass they learn how to stop bullying.More than 150 Canadian schools now celebrate Blue Day, but Rob wont stop until theres a Blue Day in every school in Canada.How did Rob often feel at school before he was fifteen? A.Relaxed.B.Unhappy.C.Shocked.D.Tired.We can learn from this passage that Rob suffere

14、d from bullying since he was .A. fourB.sevenC.elevenD.fifteen HYPERLINK http:/www.bullyingcanada.ca www.bullyingcanada.ca is a website where people can .A.learn how to write poemsB.get advice about bullying problemsC.get blue clothes for free.practice both English and FrenchThe underlined part uthos

15、e people in Paragraph 3 means .A.people who always bullied others beforeB.people who help others with bullying problemsC.people who are members of the governmentD.people who write e - mails about their problemsWhat was the correct order in which these events happened? a.Rob and his friends made a we

16、bsite.b.Rob was bullied at school.c.Rob created Blue Day.d.Rob told his story in public.A. bdacB.ab一cdC.b-a-dcD.cbad（10 分）Here is a story： A man sees a butterfly （蝴蝶）.The butterfly tries to get out of its chrysalis （蛹）.Feeling sorry for it, the man decides to help.He cuts the chrysalis and the butte

17、rfly comes out easily.Surprisingly enough, the butterfly is unable to fly.If the butterfly doesnt struggle （挣扎; 奋斗）to leave the chrysalis, it cant fly!The struggle develops the energy in the butterfly which makes it fly.Similarly, the challenges of life bring out the best in young people and make th

18、e fly.When people are young, meeting and overcoming challenges will make them strong and ready to face life.When we look at successful people, we see that the most successful of them are people who have had to struggle.One famous businessman who now owns many big supermarkets, used to carry clothes

19、on his back and sell them from door to door when he was young.Another successful man is Dennis.His father died when he was only twenty.His fathers death forced him to mature fast.He had to bring up a family of nine people.He took up the challenges and overcame them.Today his brothers and sisters are

20、 leading successful lives.Sometimes challenges do not appear to us because we keep away from them.So some parents and teachers actively encourage young people to face challenges.They might organize some activities for young people which provide them with challenges, like rock - climbing, camping, vo

21、lunteer work and so on.However just passing exams will not prepare a person for life.We must meet and overcome challenges.The young people of today will become the leaders of tomorrow.For countries to continue to become successful, it is important that the young people learn to meet challenges and o

22、vercome them.From the story we know that the butterfly cant fly because .A.it gets out by itselfB.the man feels sorry for itC.it tries to challenge itselfD.the man helps it come outDennis*s example shows that successful people should .A.overcome the difficultiesB.take up business earlyC.become the l

23、eaders of tomorrowD.sell clothes from door to doorThe meaning of the underlined word mature1 in the passage is * A.wake upB.give upC.grow upD.bring upWhat is the writer trying to do in this passage? A.Describe where a butterfly comes from.B.Encourage young people to face challenges.C.Suggest how to

24、become a successful businessman.D.Explain what will happen if a person fails the exam.What is the best title for this passage? A.Successful People Have a Sense of AchievementB.Young People Must Develop Their Energy ActivelyC.Countries Should Continue to Become Successful.Challenges of Life Bring Out

25、 the Best in Young People（10 分）You need some bread and milk.But half an hour later you leave the supermarket with a trolley （手推车）full of food.What games do supermarkets play to make us spend so much money ?The tricks usually start before you walk in.Outside the supermarket entrance, anybody who walk

26、s past can smell warm fresh bread.That makes us hungry and ready to buy lots of food, not just bread.Now youre inside and, of course, a small basket would be fine, but all they have are trolleys.And of course the problem with a trolley is that it looks sad and lonely with just one or two products in

27、side.So we may fill it with something.In fact, supermarket trolleys are actually getting bigger so that we buy more.Of course, many people shop in supermarkets because they think everything is cheaper than in other shops.So supermarkets offer very cheap prices on some things but then have higher pri

28、ces for other products.One new trick is to put red stickers on products.Customers usually connect red stickers with lower prices so the red sticker is easy to be noticed even when there is no reduction! Interestingly, this trick appears to work more with men than with women.There is a story behind t

29、he position of everything in the supermarket.For example, customers often go only to buy milk.So they put it right at the back, forcing you to go past hundreds of shelves full of other products.The position of products on each shelf is also important.The most expensive products are usually at eye -

30、level so you see these immediately.The exception is anything that children might like.These products are on lower shelves so that kids see them.Apart from what you see and smell in a supermarket what about what you listen to? In most supermarkets they have soft, slow music.Ifs so relaxing that you s

31、low down and spend more time (and money!) in the store.You also move more slowly when the supermarket is busy.Experts suggest its better to shop when its quieter, on a Monday or a Tuesday for example.And be careful with queues at the checkouts.These are sometimes deliberate (故意)， to make you buy som

32、ething from the checkout shelves while you wait.So next time you go into your local supermarket, remember these tricks and see if you can come with just the things you went for.Smell from bread in the supermarket .A.make you feel hungry and buy more foodB.draw your attention to bread onlyC.make you

33、buy less bread than you needD.fbrce you to leave the supermarketSupermarkets dont provide baskets because .A.supermarkets dont usually have manyB.baskets are too small to hold many productsC.its easy to go shopping with trolleysD.a trolley can hold one or two products insideAccording to the passage,

34、 supermarkets put red stickers on products to .A.make them look more beautifulB.make them different from cheaper onesC.make people think the stickers are for men D.make people think they could save moneyAccording to the passage, toys for children are usually placed .A.on higher shelvesB.on each shel

35、fC.on lower shelvesD.on the back shelves.It can be learnt from Paragraph 6 that supermarkets usually .A.stop people lining up at the checkoutsB.close on Monday morningC.play loud and noisy music insideD.make customers feel relaxed八、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的方框中所给的ABCDEFG七个选项中，选出能 填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只能选一次，选项中有两项为

36、多余选项，共5个小题， 每小题10分(10 分)In China , more and more middle school students are getting shorter sleeping time than before. (1) because they have much homework to do. Some homework is given by their teachers and some by their parents. Also (2) . They are not careful enough while they do their homework, (

37、3) . Some students spend too much time watching TV or playing computer games. They stay up very late. Some student have to get up early every morning on weekdays to get to school on time by bus or by bike (4) .Schools and parents should cut down some of the homework so that children can enjoy more t

38、han nine hours of sleep every night fbr their health. For children, we should make best use of our time (5) , we will find it much better for both our study and health.Some homework is too difficultMost students sleep less than nine hours every night.When we have enough time fbr sleepingIt can be a

39、long way from home to schoolso it takes them a lot of timeSome students dont know how to save time.Some students like to stay up late九、根据对话内容，从方框中所给的选项中选择恰当的句子补全对话，使对话意思完整、 通顺。每个选项只能选一次。(每题2分，共10分)(10 分)A： Dad, we were told to collect some information about Fuzhou Subway. (1) B： Sure. Its reported t

40、hat Subway Line 1 will have its test run at the end of this year.A： Great! (2) B： It has a total length of 29.2 kilometers.A： How many stations are there?B： (3) And it connects four main areas of the city from the north to the south.A： Then how about the ticket price?B： Well it still remains unknown

41、. (4) A： Hope not. (5) How long is it?When will it be put into use?It has 24 stations.But I hope the ticket wont be expensive.Would you please tell me something about it?Does it cover many stations?Im looking forward to taking the subway to school!十、卷n第六部分 短文改错(15分)(15分)阅读短文，判断标有题号的每一行画线部分和有漏字符号(八)处

42、是否有错误。 如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个”训；如有错误(每行只有一个)，则按下列情况改 正：画线部分为多余的词：把该词写在该行右边横线上，并画上斜线()o画线部分为 错词：在该行右边横线上写出正确的词。有漏字符号(八)处缺一个词：在该行右边横 线上写出所缺的词。请在答题卡相应位置答题。My biggest problem is that Im too busy.When I was youth I use to have so much time, but these days I get up early and stay in school all day.Then I go rig

43、ht to home and eat dinner. Before I started high school, I used to spend a lot of time play games to my friends, but I just dont have the time anymore. In the evening, I used to watch TV or chat with mine grandmother, but now 1 has to study.I love music and my father used to take me A concerts.These

44、 days I hardly ever have time forconcerts.I do my homework and go to bed.I reallymiss the old day.H 、书面表达分A、B两部分，A部分10分，B部分20分，共30分。A.(10分)下面是一篇未写完的短文，请认真阅读，为短文写一个不少于3个句子(20 个词)的结尾，使短文连贯完整。There is always something unforgettable in my life especially the story between my friend and me.二、B.(20分)某班英语课

45、上，就争当中华好少年”进行小组交流活动，请你根据活动记录情 况，以How to be a good student为题，写一篇英语短文.良好习惯生活习惯：健康饮食、加强锻炼学习习惯：上课认真听讲、按时完成作业诚实守信不撒谎、考试不作弊遵守校规严禁私自下河洗澡、禁带手机进校园、不打架斗殴要求：(1)字数90词左右.文章开头已给出，不计入总词数.(2)条理清楚，书写工整，句式规范，标点符号和大小写使用正确.(3)内容必须包含表格中的提示信息，并适当发挥；文中不能出现真实的人名、地名.How to be a good student2022年贵州省安顺市西秀区中考英语模拟试卷（参考答案与详解）五、从

46、A、B, C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（每小题1分，满分 1。分）（ 1 分）-Is this your English book?-No, it*s my brothers. is over there.（）A. MineB. MyC. Me【分析】-这是你的英语书吗？-不，是我哥哥的，我的在那边.【解答】选项A意为：我的，名词性物主代词，选项B意为：我的，形容词性的物主代 词，选项C意为：我，宾格.题干中空格后是动词，此处应该是名词性的物主代词.结 合句意：这是你的英语书吗？-不，是我哥哥的，我的在那边.故选：A.（1 分）My daughter is years ol

47、d. Today is her birthday.（）A. nine； ninethB. nine； ninthC. ninth； nine【分析】我女儿九岁了，今天是她的第九个生日。【解答】考查基数词和序数词。表示某人多大岁数了，要用基数词；表示第几个生日， 要用序数词。根据句意”我女儿九岁了，今天是她的第九个生日。”故选：Bo（1 分）- Where is Jim?-Look! He under the tree.（）A. is standingB. stoodC , stands【分析】-吉姆在哪里？-看！他正站在树底下.【解答】根据Look!可知推出是动作正在发生，用现在进行时be+d

48、oing.结合句意：-吉姆在哪里？-看！他正站在树底下.故选：A.(1 分)-do you watch TV?-Twice a week.()A. How oftenB. How longC. How soon【分析】-你多久看一次电视？-一周两次.【解答】根据Twice a week.可知指频率，用howoften提问，结合句意：-你多久看一 次电视？-一周两次.故选：A.( 1 分)Remember some fruit when you come back.()A. buyingB. to buyC. buy【分析】回来时记得买些水果.【解答】remember to do slh.记得做

49、某事，remember doing sth.记得己经做了某事.结 合句意：回来时记得买些水果.故选：B.(1 分)Guangzhou is one of cities in China.()A. the biggestB. bigC bigger【分析】广州是中国最大的城市之一.【解答】根据one of可知，此处表示的是最之一”，要用形容词的最高级；形 容词最高级的表达是：the+形容词最高级.结合句意：广州是中国最大的城市之一. 故选：A.( 1 分)-Must 1 go home now?-No, you.()A. mustntB. needntC. shouldnl【分析】-我必须回家吗

50、？-不，你不必要.【解答】A绝对不能.B不必要；C不应该.根据句意”我必须回家吗？不，你不必要. 可知Must的否定回答要用neednft.故选：B.(1 分)Wugang Airport last year?()Did； buildDid； buildHad； builtWas； built【分析】武钢飞机场去年建成的吗？【解答】主语airport是build的承受者，结合last year用一般过去时的被动语态was/were+ 过去分词，主语单数，故was。故选：Co(1 分)The man is talking to my math teacher is my father.()A.

51、whoB. whichC. what【分析】和数学老师正在交谈的人是我父亲.【解答】这是一个含有定语从句的复合句.先行词是man,故关系词要用who或者 that.故可排除BC.故选：A.(1 分)-My mother was badly ill in hospital yesterday. I had to look after her, so I didnt go to have the picnic.Never mindI am sorry to hear thatNo problem【分析】-我母亲昨天病得很重，我不得不照顾她，所以我没有去野餐.-听到这个消息我很难过.【解答】选项A意

52、为：不介意，选项B意为：听到这个消息我很难过，选项C意为：没 问题.结合句意：-我母亲昨天病得很重，我不得不照顾她，所以我没有去野餐.-听到这个消息我很难过.故选：B.六、阅读短文，从短文各题所给的选项中，选择能填入空中的最佳选项。(每题1.5分，共 15分)( 15 分)Mr. White lived in a house less than two miles from his office, so he could (1) _A home for lunch every day. Every time he drove back home, (2) B cars were parked

53、outside his house and there was no room for his car. He had to park his car somewhere else and then walked back home. This made him very (3) A .Then he wrote NO PARKING(4) B a small board. In the garden facing the road,but it didnt work. People seem to obey only a public notice.Mrs. White asked him

54、to (5)Ca police notice. But he was afraid to do so. ThenMrs. White asked him to make (6)Ajust like a police notice. But he said he was not a(7) A and couldnt use the word npolicen. However, after a few days, Mr. White made a notice board.Oh, dear! Mrs. White looked at the board and said. You told me

55、 you couldn*t use the wordpolice, (8) C why do you use it? ” (9) A at it again, please. n Mr. White said. Mrs. White looked at it (10)B_ this time and foundit wasa politenotice.She started to laugh,“You are reallyclever. ”(1) A. driveB.walkC.fly(2) A. someB.manyC.no(3) A. angryB.happyc.excited(4) A.

56、 inB.onc.under(5) A. buyB.bringc.steal(6) A. oneB.itc.that(7) A. policemanB.teacherc.worker(8) A. orB.soc.but(9) A. LookB.Lookingc.Looked(10) A. quietlyB.carefullyc.quickly【分析】这篇短文中的布朗先生为自己门前停的许多车辆感到生气，因此做了一块布告 牌.但是没能引起人们的注意，后来巧妙地借用了单词police中的字母，来提醒人们注【解答】1. A考查动词辨析.A开车；B步行；C飞；根据后面Every time he drov

57、e back home每次开车回家，应该是开车，故答案是A.B考查形容词辨析.A一些；B很多；C没有；根据后面there was no room for his car 没有他停车的地方，应该是有很多车，故答案是B.A考查形容词辨析.A生气；B开心；C兴奋；根据前面there was no room for his car没有他停车的地方，应该是很生气，故答案是A.B考查介词辨析.A在里;B在上；C在下；根据Then he wrote ”N0 PARKING”a small board,应该是在一块板子上写上禁止停车，故答案是B.C考查动词辨析.A买；B带来；C偷；根据后面But he was

58、 afraid lo do so害怕那样 做，应该是偷，故答案是C.A考查代词辨析.A一个；B它；C那个；that指前文所提过的同类事物，一般用于 比较句中，it指前文所提到的同一个事物，one指的是前文所提到的同类事物中的一个， 同类而不同一个，根据后面jusl like a police notice像警察的标志，同类而不同一个，故 答案是A.A考查名词辨析.A警察；B教师；C工人；根据后面couldnt use the word police”.不 能用警察字样，应该不是警察，故答案是A.C考查连词辨析.A或者；B所以；C但是；根据You told me you couldnt use

59、the wordfcpolice （8） why do you use it你能用警察字样，后面说你为什么用，应该是表转 折，故答案是C.A考查动词辨析.A原形；B现在分词；C过去式；根据后面at it again, please,可 知是祈使句，要用动词原形，故答案是A.B考查副词辨析.A安静地；B仔细地；C快速地；根据后面polite” notice礼貌和 上文police警察，应该是仔细地看，故答案是B.七、阅读短文，根据短文内容从短文后所给选项中，选择最佳选项。（每题2分，共30分）（10 分）Rob Frenette had problems with bullies （欺辱）at

60、school for eleven years.He was often lonely and scared.When he was fifteen, however, he decided to do something about his problems.He walked into a newspaper office and told them about the bullying.His story went into the newspaper and soon all the TV stations in Canada wanted to talk to him about h