2022年浙江省温州市文成县中考英语一模试卷 (含答案)

1、2022年浙江省温州市文成县中考英语一模试卷一、单项填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请从A、B、C.D四个选项中选出 可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 TOC o 1-5 h z (1 分) Wang Yaping is only woman astronaut of Chinas Shenzhou - 13.()A. aB. anC. theD. /(1 分)Old and young in this town usually take a walk Sixi River in the evening.()A. inB. alongC. acrossD. above(1 分)- Ben

2、, can you finish the task on time?-Im sure I have the to make it, Sir.()A. abilityB. choiceC. dutyD. agreement4(1 分)The man in this photo can*t be Richardbecause he takes photos with others.()A. neverB. sometimesC. usuallyD. always(1 分)Jessica Chastain finally won an Oscar Best Actress and the joy o

3、f success.()A. brokeB. tastedC. threwD. solved(1 分)-Mike has played basketball for hours without a break.-Boys of fifteen are always so.()A. helpfulB.energeticC.humorousD.careful(1 分)Sarah explained how to shop on the smart phone app, so that the old man could understand it clearly and fully.()A. in

4、 politeB.in peaceC.in detailD.in person(1 分)- Tom, where are the cookies mom made?-They are so yummy and I them up.()A. eatB. ateC. have eaten D. will eat(1 分)-Susan still misses in Wenzhou.-I know.Local snacks are her favourite.()the friendly people who she metthe days which she spent with usthe fa

5、mous places that she visitedD. the delicious food which she tried(1 分)-Jenny, how about seeing the film with us tonight?-.Eve been waiting fbr it for a long time.()A. Im not sureB. You betC. Good ideaD. Its a pleasure二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A. B. C. D四个选项中选出最 佳选项。(15 分)Six - year - old Jesse was p

6、laying in the field when he suffered an electric shock.He was sent to the hospital immediately.When he opened his eyes, he found both his (1) gone.His mother was aware that Jesse couldnt depend on parents all his life so she guided Jesse to learn to use(2) feet.To her delight* within three months, J

7、esse could do many things, even (3) .What annoyed Jesse a lot was that he often (4) while walking.He practised learning to keep balance (5) he could walk steadily.Then Jesse (6) everybody that he could run much faster than normal kids.Several years later, he was able to run 400 meters in 56 seconds.

8、 (7), he could compete for the national champion.lt was unexpected that his event was (8) .Faced with a sudden (9) Jesse didnt lose heart and took up swimming.After a great deal of practice, he made himself a professional (10) with the hope of entering the Olympic Games.But just before the competiti

9、on, his old injury returned which stopped him going further in (11) .Little did he know where the future was, he felt (12) , to be left out in the darkness.His father encouraged him to go back for study.Unwilling to return to school, he (13) his fathers advice at first.Struggling for several (14) ni

10、ghts he had no choice but to accept it finally.Left behind others, he still kept on trying with a faith that nothing was impossible to a (n)(15) man.Eventually, all his efforts paid off.He was admittedinto a famous university and later became a popular writer.A.armsB.feetC.eyesD.earsA.hisB.herC.your

11、D.theirA.armsB.feetC.eyesD.earsA.hisB.herC.yourD.their(3)A.listenB. writeC.talkD.sing(4)A.smiledB .jumpedC.readD.fell(5)A.unlessB.untilC.afterD.when(6)A.satisfiedB.surprisedC.expectedD.taught(7)A.CarefullyB.StrangelyC.Hopefully0.importantly(8)A.discussedB.canceledC.anized(9)A.ideaB.move

12、C.changeD.chance(10)A.swimmerB.runnerC.actorD.doctor(11)A.artB.studyC.sportsD.music(12)A.lostB.ashamedC.calmD.lonely(13)A.replacedB.requiredC.refused.repeated(14)A.boringB.frighteningC.homelessD.sleepless(15)A.well - knownB.easy - goingC.warm - heartedD.strong - minded三、阅读理解(3 分)11： 01 A.M.in Scores

13、bysund is 2：In a Minute01 P.M.in Makumbi Have you been curious about what can happen in a Congo.School is over.Kahli lives minute ? The clocks around the world show different near a tropical rain forest, and times, so people spend the same minute in very different there is no road from the school to

14、 ways.her home.Kahli loves the dailyIts 9： 01.ALM.in Sao Paulo, Brazil.Adilson and his father at ride.Her brother and sister sit staring at each other in a hospital waiting room.The city Push the boat along while they all is about to grow by one more person.The delivery - room 母心 about their day and

15、 singdoor swings open, and Dr.Prado announces, Its a girl!* songs.24Adilsons dad shakes the doctors hand, then hugs Adilson tightly.249 ： 01 A.M.in Sao Paulo is 11 ： 01 A.M.in Scoresbysund, Greenland.At this time of year, it is dark twenty - four hours a day.Sonja does not like the long, sunless win

16、ter days.Since she is too young for school, her father has promised to take her fishing today.She walks down the dock towards the boat with his father.is meeting his new - bom sister at the time of 9： 01 A.M.A.AdilsonB. PradoC, SonjaD.KahliAt 11 ： 01 A.M.in Scoresbysund, Sonja is with his father.A.t

17、aking a boat to schoolB.going home from schoolC.enjoying the sunshineD.walking towards the boatWhen its 1 ： 01 P.M.in Makumbi, Congo, it*s in Sao Paulo, Brazil.A.8： 01 A.M.B.10： 01 A.M.C.4： 01 P.M.D.6： 01 P.M.(8 分)People living in London give 2 billion a year to charities.Most people in the UK give

18、money once a month in cash.People also get involved in charity work in different ways.There are nearly 11, 200 charity shops in the UK according to the Charity Retail Association.Oxfam has the largest number of charity shops (over 700) .Charity shops are run by volunteers and paid managers.People ca

19、n donate mostly second - hand clothes, toys, books and other things that they no longer use.The volunteers then wash or steam the things to make sure they are clean before being sold.The money that is made from these sales then goes to a charity company.Many people believe that you can find very rar

20、e and expensive items at a low price in charity shops； you just have to know where to look.Many sports events are also organized to help charities.You can take part in a charity race and get people to sponsor you.This usually means asking your friends and family to give money to the charity that you

21、 are supporting.You are sponsored for every kilometre that you complete.To run farther and collect more money some people even make an exercise plan.Some events will be aired with a TV show along with reports about how much money is collected and how the money raised will be spent.Red Nose Day (RND)

22、, a big event for the charity Comic Relief, takes place every two years in spring.On that day, you can see many people doing something funny or special for money.So, if you are ever in the UK on RND, you will know why you find normal people doing silly things with red noses and even men wearing wome

23、ns shining clothes on the street all day.Its all for charitable causes!Which of the following is TRUE about charity shops? A.The clothes in charity shops are expensive.B.The things in charity shops are cleaned first.C.People working in charity shops are paid well.D.There are nearly 11, 200 charity s

24、hops in Oxfam.What can people do to help raise money fo a charity race? A.Plan the way of spending the money.B.Report the amount of the money raised.C.Train regularly to run farther for money.D.Ask friends to give money to TV shows.Men in the UK wear womens clothes on RND to .A.celebrate the holiday

25、B.collect money for charityC.find someone shiningD.show fashionable clothesYou may most probably read this passage in Part of the magazine.A.CultureB.ClothesC.SportsD.Travel(8 分)In a world where technology is king.i is getting more and more difficult to keep up with the R*s - - VR., AR.MR (iPhone) X

26、R and the list goes on.Many people have trouble telling the differences between augmented - reality (AR) and virtual reality (VR).AR and VR mean that we experience something that isn*l there but it feels like it is.As a result, it Is easy for users to be blown away and wonder what Is real and what i

27、s not.In short, at the heart of AR and VR are two very similar technologies.Both offer experiences to users.most widely used in areas such as online shopping and as part of psychological treatments.A The main difference lies in the way of transport.Simply put, VR transports the user to another world

28、 instead of the real one. It uses computer technology to create a 3 D environment.Users not only view a screen in front of them but also use as many senses as possible, such as vision, hearing, touch, even smell.Imagine opening your eyes and seeing a new world created by the computer all around you：

29、 you can move in this environment and even communicate with it.Thafs what VR is like.For example, VR has the power to make users feel as if they are falling.So sometimes while playing games, users become nervous and even scared.AR, does not shut out the real world, but adds digital graphics to a liv

30、e view often by using the camera on a smartphone.Users would not be transported to another world but instead, they would see graphics created by computers with what they see in real life.lt does not change the whole view of what users see, unlike VR.Thanks to new technology and successful games, AR

31、and VR users already have a lot of choices.AR and VR are both powerful technologies which are still relatively new to many users.However, they have already begun to shake things up in the gaming world.The worlds of AR and VR arent just here； theyYe getting bigger and better by the day.Both AR and VR

32、 .A.let users experience something that is already thereB.can only be used as part of psychological treatmentsC.encourage users to go online shopping more frequentlyD.use similar technologies to create virtual environmentsWhich of the following can be put in the A in Paragraph 3? A.Whafs more, AR an

33、d VR will be widely used in more areas.B.Besides, AR and VR have nothing to do with the real world.C.Ina way AR and VR offer their users the same experience.D.However, AR and VR can be quite different in many ways.Who uses the technology of AR among the following four people? A.B.B.What can we learn

34、 from the last paragraph? A.AR and VR are so popular that everyone knows them well.B.AR and VR are two very different and creative technologies.C.AR and VR may not change peoples way of life in the future.D.AR and VR are very powerful technologies and can go further.( 11 分)At a clinic in Waterloo, O

35、ntario, an elderly woman sat on the edge of a waiting room chair singing My Heart Will Go on, a song from the movie Titanic.I had fun watching how people reacted.They turned around and tried to pretend there was nothing out of the ordinary.I was there with my father when the woman arrived.She sat di

36、rectly across from my dad, smiling at him.He smiled back.I was interested in how he would react to the woman who suddenly got into his space.He was 77 at the time and had been living with Alzheimers for several years.When he was healthy, he tolerated peoples strange behaviors , even though he consid

37、ered it wholly bad mannered.Since Alzheimers takes his patience away slowly, I couldnt help thinking that the woman was playing with fire.Her singing began softly, like a quiet hum.I glanced over at Dad.His smile was gone, and he was staring right at her.She was staring back.I couldn*t read his expr

38、ession, but it seemed to be something like confusion.This wasn*t an unusual state for him, and I wondered whether he was actually seeing her at all or if he was lost somewhere deep in his mind.Or maybe he was trying to tell whether this was someone he should know.Her singing slowly got louder.By the

39、 time she got to Near, far, wherever you are ”, this woman was lost deeply in her own singing with eyes closed.I tried not to laugh. Any way, serious Dad being serenaded in a packed waiting room was just too delicious.Still, I watched if there would be an outburst of anger.Instead, his face softened

40、.He looked no longer confused.People say that Alzheimefs is a thief, that it steals your loved ones slowly, day by day.But certain experiences with my dad have allowed me to see a side of him that I never knew.I will keep those moments when he told me tender stories about his childhood or tales of h

41、is service in the army, as if he knew that he didnt have much time left to show me who he really was.In an unexpected way, thats what happened for me that day in the clinic.And I finally knew who he really was.When her song ended and the waiting room became silent, the woman opened her eyes.My dad w

42、as still looking directly at her“That was beautiful. he said.And she smiled and said, Thank you.”The underlined word tolerated in Paragraph 3 probably means . A.followedB. acceptedC.supported.stoppedHow did Dad react when the singing became louder? A.He turned around and kept silent.B.He smiled at t

43、he woman politely.C.He seemed to know the woman.D.He looked at the woman directly.Dad may probably say That was beautiful in a (n) voice.A.strangeB.angryC.kindD.serious(4)Why did the writer say he finally knew who his father really was?(请用约 40 词回答)四、词汇运用(本题有15小题，每小题5分，共15分)A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式 填空。每词限用一次。

44、(5 分)common hold properly she althoughWe share the same bright future, we come from different places.The lady ordered a cup of coffee to keep awake.The 22nd World Cup in Qatar in November, 2022.It is important to eat for those who want to be thinner.Water taxi is traffic tool to get around Venice.B.

45、根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。(10 分)The Blue Ridge Parkway is a national road in Eastern North(1)(美国).The roadway (2)(经过)through six mountain chains mostly along the Blue Ridge.lt has become extremely popular with (3) (百万)of visitors.Unlike most national parks, the parkway is a planned landscape.In 1

46、933, President Franklin decided (4)(连接)Shenandoah National Park to Great Smoky Mountains National Park with a park - to - park roadway.The (5) (项目)started on September 11, 1935, and was completed in 1987.The Blue Ridge Parkway is a top spot for a (n) (6) (令人偷悦的)driving.lt offers many opportunities f

47、or visitors to get out of the car and hike the trails of the parkway.Moreover, the roadway features many historical structures (7)(包括)log cabins and railways.Thus it is considered a museum of the countryside.With more than 100 kinds of (8)(树木)，the parkway is also a beautiful spot to view the differe

48、nt colors of fall.The sunshine and the height (9)(在之上)sealevel can affect the timing of the change of the leaves.Leaves start turning first at the higherand （10） （湿的）places.The color of the leaves change later at the lower and drier areas.五、书面表达（本题有1小题，共20分）（20分）地球一小时（Earth Hour）是世界自然基金会（WWF）应对全球气候变

49、化所提 出的一项全球性节能活动。提倡民众在每年三月最后一个星期六的晚上20： 30熄灯一小 时。请结合爱地球，不只一小时”这句话。谈谈你对这一活动的看法。注意：（1）文中不得出现真实人名和校名等信息。（2）词数：110词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。Earth Hour is a global event started by WWF, calling on people to turn of their lights for one hour.2022年浙江省温州市文成县中考英语一模试卷（参考答案与详解）一、单项填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请从A、B、C.D四个选项中选出

50、 可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 TOC o 1-5 h z （1 分）Wang Yaping is only woman astronaut of Chinas Shenzhou - 13.（）A. aB. anC. theD. /【解答】a一个，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the 表示特指；/零冠词。这里特指唯一的女宇航员，用定冠词the。故选：Co（1 分）Old and young in this town usually take a walk Sixi River in the evening.（）A. inB. alongC. acrossD. ab

51、ove【解答】in在里面；along”沿着；across穿过；above”在上面根据take a walk.Sixi River”可知沿着思溪河散步。故选：Bo（1 分）- Ben, can you finish the task on time?- Im sure I have the to make it Sir.（）A. abilityB. choiceC. dutyD. agreement【解答】ability 能力；choice 选择；duty 职责；agreement 同意；根据 can you finish the task on time?（你能按时完成工作吗？）,可知回答是我

52、有能力做到”。故选：Ao（1 分）The man in this photo can*t be Richard, because he takes photos with others.（）A. neverB. sometimes C. usuallyD. always【解答】never 从不；sometimes 有时；usually 通常；always 总是。根据 The man in this photo cant be Richard”这张照片中的男人不可能是理查德”，可知，他“从不”不与他人合影。故选：Ao（1 分）Jessica Chastain finally won an Osc

53、ar Best Actress and the joy of success.（）A. brokeB. tastedC. threwD. solved【解答】broke 打破；tasted 品尝；threw 扔；solved 解决。根据 Jessica Chastain finally wonan Oscar Best Actress”Jessica Chastain最终获得了奥斯卡最佳女演员奖，可知，应该”品尝”成功的喜悦。故选：Bo（1 分）-Mike has played basketball for hours without a break.-Boys of fifteen are

54、always so.（）A. helpfulB. energeticC. humorous D. careful【解答】helpful有帮助的、有益的；energetic精力充沛的；humorous幽默的、滑稽的； careful 仔细的。根据上文 Mike has played basketball for hours without a break.迈克没有休 息连续打了几个小时的篮球。说明15岁的男孩是精力充沛的，因此B选项符合题意。 故选：Bo（1 分）Sarah explained how to shop on the smart phone app, so that the old

55、 man could understand it clearly and fully.（）A. in politeB. in peaceC. in detailD. in person【解答】in polite有礼貌地；in peace平静地,和平地；in detail详细地；in person亲自地。根据后文so that the old man could understand it clearly and fully.（这样老人可以清晰完全 地理解它）可知，萨拉详细地解释了如何在智能手机应用程序上购物，因此in detail符合 语境。故选：Co（1 分）- Tom, where are

56、 the cookies mom made?-They are so yummy and I them up.（）A. eatB. ateC. have eaten D. will eat【解答】where are the cookies mom made?妈妈做的饼干是在哪里？根据上文句意和选项, 可知答语意思为”它们很好吃，我已经把它们吃光了”，且时态为现在完成时态，其结构 为：have/has +过去分词。故选：Co（1 分）-Susan still misses in Wenzhou.- I know.Local snacks are her favourite.（）the frien

57、dly people who she metthe days which she spent with usthe famous places that she visitedD. the delicious food which she tried【解答】根据当地的零食是她的最爱”，可知苏珊想念的是吃的。而A是她遇的人，B 她和我们一起度过的日子，C她参观过的名胜，D她吃过的美食。故选D。(1 分)-Jenny, how about seeing the film with us tonight?.Ive been waiting fbr it for a long time.()A. Im

58、 not sureB. Ybu betC. Good ideaD. Its a pleasure【解答】A.我不确定B.当然可以；C.好主意D.很荣幸。根据句意，-珍妮，今晚和我们 一起看电影怎么样？-我等了很久了。可知横线处填“好主意”。故选：Co二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最 佳选项。(15 分)Six - year - old Jesse was playing in the field when he suffered an electric shock.He was sent to the hospital immediately.

59、When he opened his eyes, he found both his (1) _A gone.His mother was aware that Jesse couldnt depend on parents all his life, so she guided Jesse to learn to use (2) A feet.To her delight, within three months, Jesse could do many things, even( 3) B .What annoyed Jesse a lot was that he often(4) D w

60、hile walking.He practised learning to keep balance (5) B he could walk steadily.Then Jesse (6) _B everybody that he could run much faster than normal kids.Several years later, he was able to run 400 meters in 56 seconds. (7) D ， he could compete for the national champion.lt was unexpected that his e