2022年浙江省台州市温岭市五校联考中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)

1、2022年浙江省台州市温岭市五校联考中考英语模拟试卷 一、解答题(共1小题，满分15分)(15 分)Jasmine and Belin Thomason are sisters but theyre very different.Pale - skinned Jasmine has got long, white hair and white eyebrows. (1), her sister, Beth, is dark -haired and her skin is also quite dark.When youre a person with abilinism (白化病)like J

2、asmine, people sometimes aren*t very nice.But Jasmine is always a (2)and confident person.When they walk down the street, some people (3)Jasmine strangely, and one or two make comments, but Jasmine doesn*t react (反应)一(4)People sometimes say bad things, she says.Often this is because they are actuall

3、y a bit afraid of (5)even if they don*t realize it.0But Jasmine always (6)positively .She wants to help other people with albinism to become stronger and more confident like her.She has (7) her own websites which gives advice to young people around the world who have albinism In this country people

4、are (8) understanding about albinism, but its different in some other parts of the world.Says Jasmine, there are places where people will move away from you and (9) to talk to you.”HLots of people visit my (10) every month and say that it helps them, Jasmine says proudly.difficult not to be upset wh

5、en people are hostile(敌对的)towards you( 11) youre different, and it happens, but you can learn to be strong.The important thing is to be friendly and speak to people.Then they relax and (12) you normally.MThere are people (13) across the world who are unfriendly to others simply because of the (14) o

6、fficial skin, their clothes or their appearance in general.Its sad (15)true.If it happens to you, remember to react in a positive way and that will make you stronger.(1) A.AlsoB.However(1) A.AlsoB.HoweverC.StillD.Again(2) A.strongB.lovelyC.careful0.successful(3) A.look throughB.hear fromC.stare atD.

7、listen to(4) A.happilyB.excitedlyC.quietlyD.angrily(5) A.themselvesB.youC.herD.itself(6) A.thinksB.asksC.speaks0.answers(7) A.looked upB.given upC.set upD.taken up(8) A.suddenlyB.graduallyC.surprisinglyD.terribly(9) A.leaveB.waitC.expectD.refuse(10) A.websiteB.homeC.school0.country(11) A.althoughB.b

8、ecauseC.untilD.so(12) A.helpB. teachC.callD.treat(13) A.nowhereB.any whereC.somewhere0.everywhere(14) A.colorB.patternC.shapeD.age(15) A.norB.andC.butD.or三.阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分：共计30分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(6 分)Welcome to our Full -service Hotel for dogs and cats.Here your cats can rest in co

9、mfortable places and dogs can enjoy playtime, training classes and more!Boarding Places*Standard Guest Room (标房)An open space that is cleaned daily and with comfortable bedding.*Private Suite (套房)Large suites for a more peaceful, private environment and they are perfect for many different family pet

10、s.Rooms are cleaned daily and has a comfortable bed and TV with pet - themed shows on.*Kitty cottage (小屋)Cat cottages are kept separate from dog guest rooms and they are cleaned daily.Boarding two cats? Cottages with connecting doors are available.Our hotels supplies comfortable bedding, but bring y

11、our pet*s bed blanket and toys may make them feel even more at home.Boarding MealsWe serve meals for free.If youre bringing meals from home, please separate them into bags marked with your pets names.Want to surprise your pet with a tasty snack? We also have treats and doggie ice creams.Boarding Req

12、uirements*Vaccinations (疫苗)Vaccinations are needed at least 48 hours before arrival under a licensed vet.* Fleas (跳蚤)&Ticks (虱子)In addition to vaccinations, all pets should be flea and tick free.* Additional requirementsAll guests must be more than four months old.How many kinds of boarding places a

13、re there in the Full - service Hotel ? A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.How to make the pets feel more at home? A.Bring the pets beddings.B.Buy the ice creams.C.Bring the home cookingsD.Buy the tasty snacks.What should be done before sending a dog to the hotel? Let the dog have some training classes.Have

14、 the vaccinations for the dog.Deal with the fleas and ticks for the dogPrepare some treats and doggie ice creams.A.B.C.D.（8 分）Sarah the seagull （海鸥）and her mom lived in New York by the sea.Every day Sarah and her mom would fly over the waves, diving in to eat the small fish that swam in the shallow

15、（浅的）water.Sometimes people would feed Sarah and her mother a sandwich or some potato chips.They always had a lot to eat.At night, Sarah and her mother would rest under the roof （屋顶） of a nearby building.lt was a quite warm place to live in.But one day it started to get colder.The little fish that we

16、re always swimming in the waves were a lot harder to find.There were no more people coming to the beach, so no one was there to feed Sarah and her mother any sandwiches or chips.It is time to fly south for the winter, nsaid Sarahs mom.nWhy? Hasked Sarah.MBecause it has got too cold there, explained

17、Sarahs mom.There is no food, and it will soon get even colder.,H,H said Sarah.Dont worry, nsaid Sarah*s momMWe will come back when it is warn again.We are birds.We can change where we live and still be happy.We can have more than one home.*So Sarah and her mom said goodbye to the beach and flew away

18、.They flew and flew, until they were out of the cold and back into the warm weather.They flew all the way to Miami, Florida.There, they found a new beach.lt was filled with fish, and there were lots of people to give them sandwiches and chips.Sarahs mom even found a new roof for them to sleep under.

19、nI like this home, said Sarah, It is warm, and we have food.This is a nice place, too.I told you it would be nice nsaid Sarahs mom/And when it gets warmer in New York again we will go back.That is the nice part about being a bird.We can fly to new places whenever we want.1 Sarahs mother decided to f

20、ly south mainly because of .A. weatherB. interestC.sightsD.dreamsWhich of the following is the best to fill in the blank u in Para 4?A.But its too lateB.But I like a new homeC.But this is our homeD.But its too tiringFrom the passage we can learn that the mother seagull is .A.strictB.wiseC.crazyD.pol

21、iteWe can learn from the story that .A.people should be friendly to birdsB.mothers like moving here and thereC.the environment is becoming worseD.a change may help to live better（8 分）If you visit some villages in the English countryside, you might be lucky to see Morris dancing （莫里斯舞）.People are not

22、 sure how old this kind of dancing is, Some think it started 2, 000 years ago, but most agree that Morris dancing is probably about five centuries old.Many agree that it celebrates traditional English farm life on holidays, Morris dancers wear traditional costumes.Usually, this is a white shirt, a b

23、right jacket, a hat and small bells called jingle bells.There are different styles of Morris dancing from different places around England.In Cotswold Morris, the dancers usually carry white handkerchiefs （手绢）and sticks, which they hit as they dance.Each dance has six male dancers in Cotswold style,

24、with a musician who plays a pipe （管乐器）or a violin.Morris dancing styles from the north of England often use swords （佥ij） instead of sticks? and dancers can look a little like soldiers, which is different from southern styles.Its commonin this style for men and women to dance together.Border Morris c

25、omes from the west of England near the border with Wales.Dancers in this style usually wear normal clothes decorated with pieces of colorful paper, and sometimes they put black paint on their faces.Morris dancing is an old English tradition but its facing a big crisis （危机）.As the years go by, fewer

26、and fewer young people join Morris dancing groups, Some worry that if nothing is done to change this, the tradition will die out.What do we know about Morris dancing according to the passage? A.Most people believe Morris dancing has a history of 2000 years.B.Ifs quite common for visitors to see Morr

27、is dancing in London.C.People around England have Morris dancing in the same way.D.Morris dancing is a way to celebrate traditional English farm life.Whats the difference of Morris dancing between the north and the south? A.They move in different ways.B.They carry different tools.C.They use differen

28、t instruments.D.They wear different clothes.What does the underlined word “this in the last paragraph mean? A .There are fewer Morris dancing styles in England.B.There are fewer Morris dancing teachers in England.C.There are fewer young people joining Morris dancing.D.There are fewer young people wa

29、tching Morris dancing.（8 分）Octopuses are kind of like aliens.They are amazing in many ways.They have three hearts.They can walk, they can swim, and they can drive themselves forward at high speeds.They can change color and copy what other animals do and they even know how to open screw - top jars （带

30、螺旋盖的罐子）and how to use tools!Octopuses are mollusks （软体动物）.But unlike many other mollusks, they dont have a shell.This allows them to pass through tiny spaces.Although octopuses mainly eat small fish, they are able to attack and kill small sharks.One thing that makes octopuses seem like aliens is the

31、ir blue blood.lt is much better at giving oxygen （氧气）in cold and low - oxygen conditions than our red blood.Octopuses lose energy easily.This may help explain their outstanding intelligence ： They can*t run after their prey （猎物）fora long time.They must use clever tricks.As a hunter （捕猎者），an octopus

32、brings its prey under control through the use of a powerful poison（毒素）.The smaller the octopusthe stronger the poison.The ten - centimeter -long blue - ringed octopus is so poisonous that it can easily kill a grown man.Octopuses themselves can be delicious prey to many different animals in the ocean

33、.but many of the times they are clever enough to know how to keep themselves safe.With their color - changing kin, octopuses can easilyhide themselves or flash alarming colors to frighten their enemies away.If that doesnt work the octopus will send out a cloud of dark ink and quickly run away.The mo

34、st amazing part of an octopus is its arms.They can turn in any direction.The arms are too complex （复杂的）to be controlled from a central brain.Instead* they work almost independently.An octopus gives instructions and believes that they will be carried out.This means that the animal doesnt have a very

35、good idea of where its arms are.They cant work out the shape of something by feeling it, like we can.Why can Octopuses pass through tiny spaces? A.Because they can use tools.B.Because they have no shells.C.Because they eat small fish.D.Because they are clever.What makes the octopuses be better at gi

36、ving oxygen in the ocean? A .They have three hearts.B.They can use clever tricks.C.They can kill small sharks.D.They have blue blood.How does an octopus frighten its enemies away? A.By flashing alarming colors.B.By changing skin colors.C.By driving at a high speed.D.By running after the prey.Whats t

37、he best title for the passage? A.Dangerous OctopusesB.Hunters in the OceanC.Amazing OctopusesD.Aliens on the Earth四、词汇运用(本题有15题：每小题1分，共计15分)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。(5 分)race； high； wake； twenty： anyway (1)1 wonder the of that tall building.Since the end of the century, great changes have taken place

38、in China.Life is a .You either take the lead or fall behind.Its just a cold, you should still see the doctor.I thought about what she had said and stayed all night.五.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。(10 分)A British man in his late 20s, with the Chinese name of Ding Yirui, has found pleasure in rec

39、ording his life in China through his phone.Living in Chengdu now, he has (1 ) (制作)15 video clips (视频剪辑)about the city since 2020.*In the videos, I show how Chinese people make (2) (他们自己)happy and celebrate festivals.nsaid Ding.Most of Dings videos are about Chinese (3)(文化).Last year, while hangingou

40、t with a Chinese friend at local teahouse, Ding became (4)(深深地)interested in Chinese tea art and shot a video about it.“British people drink tea as well, but that culture is greatly different from this one in China, he explained, expressing the hope that his videos could present the (5)(差异)across th

41、e cultures to people from all over the world.In his videos, Ding also said that it was difficult for him to get used to life in Chengdu completely speaking on topics such as (6) (压力)at work and snacks that are not his cup of tea. (7) (然而)，this does not influence my love for Chengdu, he explained.At

42、the beginning of 2020 Dings team shot short videos about Chengdus fight (8) (反对)COVID - 19, introducing Chinas anti - epidemic experience and efforts.The videos are very (9) (有用的)，because they taught people in (10) (南方) Africa how to protect themselves against COVID - 19 Fd like to show Chengdu from

43、 different aspects (方面)，Ding shared adding that he plans to show more about the delicious food and the food culture in the city.六.语法填空(本题有10小题；每小题1分；共计10分)阅读下面短文，在空格处填 入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。(10 分)On Oct I6th, 2021, China launched the Shenzhou XIII mission to the Tiangong space station early in the

44、morning, marking the start of (1) longest spaceflight of China.About 9 hours after the launch, the three members - Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangful - entered the stations core module (核心舱)named Tianhe.They started (2) (they) six - month journey inside the station from then onThe mother of a

45、 5 - year - old girl, Wang is Chinas (3) (two) female (女性 的)astronaut to take part in a spacerlight .She (4) (take) part in the Shenzhou X mission in June 2013.In the Shenzhou XII flight, she is the first Chinese woman to enter a space station and is also the first Chinese woman to carry out a space

46、walkA lot of tasks will (5) (complete) by the three astronauts according to Pang Zhihao, a spaceflight researcher in BeijingThey will carry out some tasks like testing the life - support systems and health management plans.They will also check (6) the core module and the Shenzhouspaceship can withst

47、and (承受)a bad environment during a long - term flight* he said.The mission is (7 )(value) for Chinas science community because the astronauts can carry out some large in - orbit (在轨的)experimentsThe researcher said that female astronauts (8) (actual) have many advantages over male astronauts/*Women a

48、re usually more sensitive and careful in many ( 9 ) (way), and normally are better at communicating, which are useful in long - term flights.And a female astronaut usually (10)(bring) more joy to a difficult mission, Pang said, noting he looks forward to Wangs success七.任务型阅读(本题有5小题；每小题1分；共计5分)阅读下面材料

49、，根据文中信息帮助Happy Day设计一份广告，完成以下任务。任务A：补全信息。每空限填一词。任务B：编写一句广告语，完成问题。不超过10个词。(5 分)One evening, Grandad said, *I once had a friend called Day.His first name was Henry, but everyone called him Happy.Happy Day made a very good living.He had been to many places and when he came to a place that he liked, he

50、opened a pet shop and began selling African Ghost Fish.According to Happy, these are the worlds only invisible fish, and theyYe especially good pets because they dont need any food.Once a year, the female Ghost Fish lays eggs, Immediately after that, and if everything is completely quiet, she become

51、s visible.But in a blink (眨眼)of an eye, she*s gone again.If you see her, youre extremely lucky for shes the most beautiful creature alive.When Happy told his customers this story, his tanks of fish sold very quickly.When they were completely sold out, Happy usually left for another town.,Was that be

52、cause his customers were not satisfied ? We asked.“Not at all, “Grandad said/His customers were completely satisfied.Many people told him that they got great pleasure from their invisible fish.It was so relaxing.A few even claimed that they had seen a female Ghost Fish, and it was truly unforgettabl

53、e.Yes, Happy was a clever man.”“Can you tell us some more about him? We said.Net now, said Grandad.MIm tired, and I want a nap (打盹).Why dont you children go and watch the tank of Ghost Fish in my room? Remember, if you sit quietly and watch really closely, you might even see a female.As we rushed ex

54、citedly from the room, I heard Grandadwhispe, HThank you Happy.MI wonder what he meant.AFRICAN GHOST FISH NOW ON SALEAt Happy Day*s( 1)Shop!The worlds only invisible fish.They need (2)food.The female is the most (3) creature alive.She becomes visible after she lays eggs.All customers will be complet

55、ely satisfied.The fish will live great (4) to you.Hurry!Hurry!Harry !A.书面表达(本题有1小题；共计20分)(20分)假如你是李华，请给你的外国好友Andrew写一封电子邮件，介绍你校美食文 化节(food festival)的相关内容及举办目的，并邀请他参加此次美食节。邮件内容包括：Time2： 00 p.m.Friday.June 25thPlacethe school playgroundActivitiescook, have something delicious.Aimsexperience Chinese fo

56、od culture, raise money for charity.注意：(1)邮件必须包括表格中的所有信息，可适当发挥；(2)邮件中不得出现真实人名和校名等相关信息；(3)词数：80 - 100o邮件的开头和结尾己给出，不计入总词数。To： AndrewFrom Li HuaHi, AndrewHow is it going?Looking forward to your reply.Li Hua参考答案与解析一、解答题(共1小题，满分15分)(15 分)Jasmine and Belin Thomason are sisters but theyre very different.Pa

57、le - skinned Jasmine has got long white hair and white eyebrows. (1) B ， her sister, Beth, is dark -haired and her skin is also quite dark.When youre a person with abilinism (白化病)likeJasmine, people sometimes arent very nice.But Jasmine is always a (2) A and confident person.When they walk down the

58、streets some people (3) C Jasmine strangely and one or two make comments, but Jasmine doesnt react (反应)一 (4) C People sometimes say bad things, she says.Often this is because they are actually a bit afraid of (5) B even if they dont realize it.”But Jasmine always (6) D positively .She wants to help

59、other people with albinism to become stronger and more confident like her.She has (7) C her own websites which gives advice to young people around the world who have albinism, “In this country people are (8) B_understanding about albinism* but its different in some other parts of the world.nSays Jas

60、mine, there are places where people will move away from you and (9) D to talk to you.Lois of people visit my (10) A every month and say that it helps them, Jasmine says proudly.Its difficult not to be upset when people are hostile (敌对的)towards you (11) _B youre different, and it happens, but you can