2023年安徽省铜陵市中考模拟英语试卷 （附答案）

1、2023年安徽省铜陵市中考模拟英语试题学校:姓名： 班级： 考号： 一、单项选择Alex, are you getting on well with your new classmates?一Yes. In fact, they are always giving me so much.A. spiritB. careC. effortD. troubleJohn is such a(n)boy that he tells his ideas and opinions to his parents all thetime.A. seriousB. lonelyA. seriousB. lone

2、lyC. openD. strictIts reported that 2022 Winter Olympic Games will in both Beijing andShijiazhuang.A. put upB. take placeC. build upD. take overDavid, can you tell me something about the new film HI, MOM?一Oh, sorry. I know little about it because I it yet.A. wont watch B. didnt watch C. dont watch D

3、. havent watchedWho is talking with our math teacher Mr. Zhang?It be our math monitor Li Lei. But I am not sure.A. mustB. canC. needD. mayI wonder I can arrive in Tianjin in two hours.一Of course, you can. The high-speed train is very fast.A. thatB. whenC. whetherD. whereI tried several jackets, but

4、of them looked good on me.No worries. Weve got some new ones in the next room.A. allB. eachC. noneD. neitherYou should the customers some tea or water before they enjoy their favoritehere.A. serveB. inviteC. provideD. protect一Jimmy, we looked for you everywhere the whole morning.Oh, I to a square da

5、nce.A. was invited B. have invited C. will inviteD. am invitedCould you show me the way to No.l Peoples Hospital?A. It doesnt matter B. Take it easyA. It doesnt matter B. Take it easyC. Of courseD. You arewelcome 二、完形填空 It was a beautiful, sunny summer morning. Meghan 11 and looked out of the window

6、. tfcWhat great weather for the beach!” she said. She called all her friends and told them her plan. Then she got all the things they would 12. In her bag, she got beachtowels, beach toys and other things, fc*Oh, Meghan, youve got new 13!” said Julie.“Can I try them on?” Of course/5 said Meghan and

7、14 the glasses to Julie. She decided to play beach tennis 15 the others went for a swim in the sea. After a while, Meghan 16 that the waves were getting bigger and stronger. t4Hey! Youd better come out of the 17!” She shouted to her friends. But nobody heard her. Just at thatmoment, a big wave swept

8、 Julie up and carried her onto the beach. Are you all right? Meghan asked 18. Im fine, but your sunglasses are 19! I am sosorry,answered Julie. Oh, well, I will just have to get a new pair,“ said Meghan kindly. The only thing that really 20 is that you are OK. Lets find out whats happening to others

9、.”11. A. stayed upB. showed upC. woke upD. gave up12. A. loveB. forgetC. buyD. need13. A. bagsB. towelsC. sunglassesD toys14. A. soldB. passedC. broughtD. sent15. A. whileB. ifC. beforeD. because16. A. noticedB. understoodC. decidedD. accepted17. A. fightB. waterC. rainD. side18. A. finallyB. unluck

10、ilyC. politelyD. worriedly19. A. dirtyB. oldC. dearD. broken20. A. improvesB. mattersC happensD. changesWhen I was in middle school, our soccer club went on a trip to San Diego. After we arrived at the hotel, we 21 to have lunch at a local restaurant in Old Town.The hotel offered one micro-bus to gu

11、ests. However, because of the 22 of group, two trips were needed I was in the first group. When we were dropped off near the restaurant, a teacher said, “We must stay here fbr about ten minutes, please dont23 The nearby store had interesting handicrafts (手工艺)for sale, so I went to have a look while

12、we were 24 the second group.I spent very little time at the store, however, when I returned I 25 that everyone was gone. Later, I was told that the micro-bus could drop guests off at the restaurant. So the second group got there 26 while the first group walked over, without me.Thankfully, I remember

13、ed the name of the restaurant, I quickly found my way there. As I was walking up to the door, one of the teachers was walking out with her phone. She looked so 27 seeing me, she said,“Where did you go? ”I was just going to 28 you. I told her that I didnt have a phone with me.“Then whats this number?

14、I checked her phone and sure enough. It was my 29 number I might give my parents a heart attack (make someone feel 30) from 2000 miles away, thankgoodness.21. A. fearedB. decidedC , regrettedD. refused22. A. sizeB signC. formD. safety23. A. shoutB. smokeC. leaveD. hide24. A. waiting forB. depending

15、onC. passing byD. parting with25. A. warnedB , rememberedC. expectedD. found26. A. nearlyB . directlyC. mostlyD. almost27. A. h叩pyB. worriedC. relaxedD. sleepy28. A. trustB. chooseC. callD. punish29. A. homeB. officeC. hotelD. work30. A. comfortableB. happyC. angryD. afraid三、补全对话7选5Kitty, you dont l

16、ook happy. 31Oh, I had some terrible experiences this morning.That sounds kind of bad. 32In the morning, I had to run all the way to school because I missed the bus.33 What was next?By the time I got into the classroom and sat down, I suddenly realized I had left myEnglish book at home. 34A: Thats g

17、ood. Then did you feel better later?B: Not really. We had a math test, but I failed because I didnt prepare for it.Well, you are supposed to plan well next time. Oh, I nearly forgot. 35Amazing! Thats the only good news for me today.How did everything begin?But luckily, my deskmate Susan happened to

18、have one more book for me.What happened to you?I was punished by my English teacher because of that.Someone said that you had done well in the test.I was told that youd won first prize in the singing competition.I used to have such a similar experience.四、阅读单选The weather is used to describe the atmos

19、phere from the aspects （方面）such as heat or cold, wetness or dryness, calm or storm, clearness or cloudiness, wind or fog. There is a weekly weather report for three cities. You can know the weather report of them from it.BeijingMaximum temperature: 37 at around 2 pm on Saturday, 24th AugustMinimum t

20、emperature: 22 at around 5 am on Tuesday, 20th AugustWettest day: Tuesday, 20th AugustAround 3.00 mm of rainfall（降雨量）.Make sure to take an umbrella if you are out.Windiest day: At around 8 pm on Monday, 19th AugustUp to 13mphLondonMaximum temperature: 30 at around 3 pm on Sunday, 25th AugustMinimum

21、temperature: 15 at around 6 am on Wednesday, 21st AugustWettest day: Sunday, 25th AugustAround 0.30 mm of rainfall.Make sure to take an umbrella if you are out.Windiest day: At around 8 pm on Monday, 19th AugustUp to 12mphSeabrookMaximum temperature: 33 at around 1 pm on Thursday, 22nd AugustMinimum

22、 temperature: 26 at around 7 am on Wednesday, 21st AugustWettest day: Wednesday, 21st AugustAround 12.20 mm of rainfall.Make sure to take an umbrella if you are out.Windiest day: At around 9 pm on Wednesday 21st August.Up to 11 mphWhen will be the hottest day in Bejing during the week?A. 25th August

23、. B. 24th August.C. 20th August. D. 19th August.What should people do if they plan to go out on 25th August in London?A. Take an umbrella.B. Wear a pair of sunglasses.C. Take a bottle of water.D. Wear a hat.Whats the weather like in Seabrook on 21 st August?A. Cloudy and windy. B. Sunny and windy. C

24、. Rainy and cloudy. D. Rainy and windy.Mobile phones are now very popular among middle school students. However, different people have different opinions about whether or not middle school students should have mobile phones.“The great thing about my kids having mobile phones is that I can keep in to

25、uch with them. The worst thing about teenagers having phones is that some young people use them to send offensive（无礼的）messages to each other,M said William, a parent of two teenagers.“A teenager feels lost without a phone. If my daughters behave badly, I confiscate their phones and their behavior qu

26、ickly improves,said Kiera, the mother of 15-year-old twins.“My mom is afraid that I am going to lose my phone or that someone is going to steal it. She wont buy me the really cool phone that I want. Ive got this rubbish one that doesnt do much. 1 suppose that makes sense but its not fair that everyo

27、ne else has a smart phone while I dont, said Sam, a 14-year-old boy.Mobile phones are allowed at school in the UK but pupils are not allowed to use them in class and they must be silent during lessons. Teachers can take away phones if these rules are broken. School students can use their phones at b

28、reak time and at lunchtime. Some teachers in British schools complain that pupils dont always follow the rules and that lessons are interrupted （打断）by students using mobile phones in class.William wants his kids to have mobile phones because.they show that his family is rich enoughhe worries about h

29、is children at schoolhis children can make calls to his friends at schoolhe can keep in touch with his kids easilyThe underlined word confiscate means in Chinese.A.置换B.没收C.查看D.修理Sams mother doesnt buy him a cool phone because.she doesnt have enough moneySam thinks it is unnecessary to buy oneshe is

30、afraid that Sam may lose his phoneshe is afraid that Sam wont study hardWhat can we learn from the passage?Sam isnt satisfied with his mom about phones.Kieras daughters behave well at home.Students in the UK never use mobile phones in class.Most parents dont allow their children to have mobile phone

31、s.As the epidemic（疫情）keeps improving, life in China is slowly returning to normal（正常 的），and people have once again started travelling.From Shanghai to Anhui Province, main places of interest in China welcomed thousands of visitors last weekend. At the end of March,a travel survey found that 16%of 15

32、, 000 people across 100 cities in China would be ready to travel in May. However, most of the people, about 90%, would only choose to travel across the country.According to the survey, about 61% of the people said that they were going to travel again by August. Another small survey of 1,000 people g

33、ot some similar results to the first survey. In this survey, about 77% of those people said that theyd choose to stay in China for their trip after epidemic.Since the epidemic is getting worse and worse in the US, the UK and some other countries, International air travel has nearly stopped. Its hard

34、ly surprising that many Chinese travelers would choose to travel at home because China has successfully got the epidemic under control.Also, the two surveys showed that most travelers were pretty serious about safety and comfort on their trips.44Travelers always want to feel safe and hope there is n

35、o virus（病毒）at each touching point along the journey,a survey leader said.The main purpose of the fourth paragraph is.to describe how serious the epidemic isto explain why people choose to travel across Chinato introduce different situations of the epidemicto show how bad the epidemic is for the inte

36、rnational travelWhat does the writer think of the results that most Chinese people want to travel in China?A. Natural.B. Surprising. C. Interesting. D. Terrible.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?The two surveys came out at the same time.Most people in the two surveys said that

37、they planned to travel in May.People all across China joined in the first survey.About 9,150 people in the first survey said that they would travel again by August.For a blind person, seeing again is his or her biggest dream. There have been some possible solutions to blindness, although most of the

38、m arent so perfect.However, with the birth of a 3D man-made eyeball, the blind seem to have more hope. Around the world, there has never been a type of man-made eyeball like this before. According to the researchers, this kind of special eyeball may help thousands of people who are partially fully b

39、lind to see again in five years. Its reported that in some ways, the 3D man-made eye-all is even better than the human eye. The researchers from Hong Kong University of Science and Technology have developed this 3D man-made eyeball whose structure（结构）and performance（表现）are quite the same as the huma

40、n eye.“It is highly similar to what a human eye is like. We have used some micro sensors（微型 传感器）to feel the light. The 4eye can feel a lot of light or some even in a dark place/, the researchers of HKUST wrote in their article from the science magazine Nature.Fan Zhiyong, one of the researchers of t

41、he project, said to The Sun, “If everything goes well, the technology will become true in five years. According to Fan, the technology may also offer help to people in some other ways.How can the 3D eyeball feel the light?A. By having a special structure.B. By using a strong light.C. By making use o

42、f the sunlight.D. By using some microsensors.What does Fan Zhiyong think of the 3D man-made eyeball?It will cause many problems for the blind.Its impossible to make it real.It will be very useful.It will be very expensive.What can we know from the passage?The structure of the 3D man-made eyeball is

43、quite different from that of the human eye. B. The 3D man-made eyeball can only help people who are partially blind.The 3D man-made eyeball may do more than just helping blind people see again.The 3D man-made eyeball will completely take the human eyes place in the future.Each astronaut has a specia

44、l job to do as part of the team. Some astronauts learn how to put things together so they become good at fixing things. This is important because if something on a spaceship breaks the astronauts must be able to fix it themselves. Some astronauts are pilots who know how to fly airplanes. These astro

45、nauts have to study how to fly a spaceship. Other astronauts learn mostly about science. Their job is to learn how living things change when they are in space.Although each astronaut has a special job, each of them has to learn how to work where there is no gravity（地球弓| 力）.When they are in a spacesh

46、ip that is moving around the Earth, they can feel as if they didn*t weigh anything. They are able to float（漂浮）.This sounds like fun, but its not that fun. People are used to being on the Earth, but some people stay out in space for months. A lot of strange things happen to the body when it floats fo

47、r that long.Astronauts sometimes feel sick in space. It takes them a few days to get used to not weighing anything and being able to float.Being in space also makes the astronauts? legs weak. They call this “bird legs”. To help keep their legs strong, astronauts have to do exercise when they are in

48、space.What does the first paragraph mainly tell us?What the science astronauts learnHow astronauts fly airplanes.How to train to be an astronaut.D , Different jobs astronauts do.What do all astronauts have to learn?How to work where there is no gravity.How to enjoy beautiful stars.How to talk with t

49、heir family.How to plant some things.Why does the writer write the last two paragraphs?To show some strange things happen to astronauts.To show how astronauts stay healthy.To tell us about some special astronautslb tell us how to get used to floating.What is the passage mainly about?A , Some famous

50、astronauts.Some exercise astronauts should do.Something about astronauts.How to study in space.五、阅读回答问题Joy, Samantha and Maggie were walking around the own. The weather was nice and everyone seemed happy.The girls had great fun walking and singing together.Just when everything seemed perfect, the gi

51、rls heard a scream.That man just took my bag!Man old lady shouted hopelessly. Joy ran after the man without thinking,She used to be a professional runner,so she was fast.She caught up with the man easily.Hey, give that bag back! ”Joy shouted. The man tried to run away,but Joy snatched（抓 取）the bag aw

52、ay from him before he could.A police officer witnessed the whole thing. can take him from here, he told Joy. Joy thanked him. Next time, dont run after a criminal（罪 犯）.You may get hurt, said the police officer.Joy gave the bag to the old lady. The old lady was so happy and thankful. She called Joy a

53、 hero. She took out her wallet and gave Joy $ 100,but Joy refused.1How can I accept your money? I just do something that I should do,Joy said when Samantha and Maggie came later. Joys face turned red. She didnt feel like being a hero.What were the girls doing when the old lady shouted for help?（不超过

54、10 个词）What did the police office advise Joy not to do?（不超过 10 个词）How do you like Joy in the passage?（不超过 5 个词）六、根据汉语及首字母填空If you dont tidy up your bedroom, your mom will get m（生气的）.My aging mom is losing her m（记忆）nowadays.This serious illness usually s（传播）from man to man through breathing.In this ph

55、oto competition, we have many s（主题）to choose.七、根据汉语提示填空He pushed her away and she fell back on the w（木制的）chair. 八、电子邮件61.假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter来信想了解中国的中学生如何掌握基本劳 动技能，以及如何在学校和家庭参与日常劳动。请你根据下列提示写一封电子邮件回 复他。提示：.劳动课学习技能；.在学校参与值日；.在家里做家务活；（补充不少于一点）注意：.词数80100,开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；.文中不能出现与本人相关的信息.

56、Dear Peter,Im glad to hear fromyou.Yours,Li Hua参考答案:B【解析】【详解】句意：Alex,你和你的新同学们相处得好吗？ 对。事实上，他们总是给我那么多 的照顾。考查名词辨析。spirit精神；care照顾；effort努力：trouble麻烦。根据Yes. In fhct, they are always giving me so much.”可知，此处表示我和新同学相处得好，新同学总是给我很多的 照顾。故选B。C【解析】【详解】句意：约翰是个很直率的男孩，他总是把自己的想法和意见告诉父母。考查形容词辨析。serious严肃的：lonely孤单的

57、：open开放的，直率的：strict严格的。根 据“he tells his ideas and opinions to his parents all the time”可知，此处表示约翰是一个直率的 男孩。故选C。B【解析】【详解】句意：据悉，2022年冬奥会将在北京和石家庄同时举行。考查动词短语辨析。put up举起；take place举行；build up建立；take over接管。根据 “2022 Winter Olympic Games”可知，此处指举行奥运会，故选B。D【解析】【详解】句意：大卫，你能告诉我一些关于新电影你好，李焕英的事吗？ 哦，对不 起。我对它知之甚少，因

58、为我还没看过。考查动词时态。根据I know little about it because I.it yet.”及标志词yet”可知，本句的时态 为现在完成时，结构为have/has done。故选D。D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：谁正在跟我们的数学张老师说话？可能是我们的数学班长李雷。但我不确 定。考查情态动词辨析。must一定；can能够，可能（理论上或者逻辑上）：need需要；may也 许。根据But I am not sure.“可知，我也不确定，所以使用may表示“有可能”。故选D。C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我想知道我是否能在两小时内到达天津。当然可以。高铁非常快。考查宾语

59、从句引导词。根据I wonder”可知，后面接的不是陈述句，不能用that引导宾语从 句，排除选项A；根据回答“Of course, you can.”可知，此处是以if或whether引导的宾语从 句，意为“是否”，排除选项B和D。故选C。C【解析】【详解】句意：我试了几件夹克，但没有一件适合我。不用担心。我们在隔壁房间有一些 新的。考查代词辨析。all所有的；each每一个；none没有；neither两者都不。根据Weve got some new ones in the next room.“可知，试过的都不合适，故选C。A【解析】【详解】句意：在顾客享用他们喜欢的东西之前，你应该先给

60、他们端上一些茶或水。考查动词辨析。serve 提供；invite 邀请；provide 提供；protect 保护。serve sb. sth./serve sth. to sb.意为“提供某物给某人“；provide sb. with sth./provide sth. for sb.意为“给某人提供某 物根据句意可知，此处表达提供，空格后是“the customers some tea or water”,故用 “serve”。故选 A。A【解析】【详解】句意：吉米，我们整个上午都在到处找你。哦，我被邀请去跳广场舞。考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据we looked fbr you ever