润滑专业缩略词词汇表

1、缩略词词汇表A/F空气燃料比(air/fuel ratio)AAM美国汽车制造商联盟(Alliance of Automobile Manufacturers)AAMA美国汽车制造商协会(American Automobile Manufacturers Association)AAR美国铁路协会(American Association of Railroads)ABIL基于农业的工业润滑油(agriculture-based industrial lubricants)ABOT铝制烧杯氧化测试(aluminum beaker oxidation test)ACC美国化学委员会(Americ

2、an Chemistry Council)ACEA欧洲汽车工业协会(Association des Constructeurs Europeens dAutomobiles)ACERT先进燃烧废气减少技术(Advanced Combustion Emission ReductionTechnology)(卡特彼勒)ACS美国化学协会(American Chemical Society)AECC汽车催化排放控制(Automobile Emissions Control by Catalyst)AFC自适应燃料控制(adaptive fuel control)AFNOR法国标准化协会(Associ

3、ation Franais de Normalisation)AFV代用燃料车辆(alternate fuel vehicle)AGMA美国齿轮制造商协会(American Gear Manufacturers Association)AH多环芳香族碳氢化合物(Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons)AHEM液压设备制造商协会(Association of Hydraulic Equipment Manufacturers)AIAM国际汽车制造业协会(Association of International Automobile Manufacturers)AIChE

4、美国化学工程师学会(American Institute of Chemical Engineers)AK抗爆剂(antiknocks)ALAPCO地方空气污染控制人员协会(Association of Local Air Pollution Control Officials)ALIAutoResearch 实验室有限公司(AutoResearch Laboratories Incorporated)and发动机技术(Engine Technologies)ANFAVEA巴西汽车制造商协会(Brazil Auto Manufacturers Association)ANIQ墨西哥全国化学工业

5、协会（相当于美国化学品制造商协会）ANPRM法规制定提案预告（advance notice of proposed rule making）（美国环保署）ANSI美国国家标准学会(American National Standards Institute)AO抗氧化剂(antioxidant)AOCS美国油脂化学家协会(American Oil Chemists Society)APDF-DEC高级石油基燃料-柴油排放控制(Advanced Petroleum Based Fuels - Diesel Emission Control)APE美国石油工程师协会(Association of P

6、etroleum Engineers)APIAPI SJAPI SLAPIAPI SJAPI SLAPI SMAPI SNAPRACAQIRPAQLARBASLEASMEASTMATAATCATDATFATIEL适用于2001年及之前的汽车发动机的API机油质量级别适用于2004年及之前的汽车发动机的API机油质量级别适用于2010年及之前的汽车发动机的API机油质量级别2010年10月1日正式发牌启用的API机油质量级别空气污染研究咨询委员会(Air Pollution Research Advisory Committee) 汽车/油料空气质量改进研究计划(Auto/Oil Air Qua

7、lity Improvement Research Program)可接受质量水平(acceptable quality levels)空气资源委员会(Air Resources Board)(加利福尼亚州)美国润滑工程师学会(American Society of Lubrication Engineers) 美国机械工程师学会(American Society of Mechanical Engineers) 美国材料试验协会(American Society for Testing and Materials) 美国卡车运输协会(American Trucking Association

8、)欧洲石油添加剂制造商技术委员会(Technical Committee of Petroleum Additive Manufacturers in Europe)通用汽车旗下的艾里逊变速箱公司(Allison Transmission Division)自动变速箱油(automatic transmission fluid)欧洲润滑油工业技术协会(Association Technique de【Industrie Europeenne des Lubrifiants)AW抗磨损(anti-wear)AWD全轮驱动bbl桶(Barrel)bhp-hr制动马力小时(brake horsepo

9、wer hour)BIA船舶工业协会(Boating Industry Association)(即现在的美国船舶制造商协会)BLF英国润滑剂联盟(British Lubricants Federation)BNP法国石油标准化局(Bureau de Normalisation des Petroles)BOCLE球柱式润滑性评定仪(ball on cylinder lubricity evaluator)BOI基础油互换(base oil interchange)BOTD球板试验(ball on three disks)BOTS球座试验(ball on three seats)BSFC制动油

10、耗率 (brake specific fuel consumption)BSI英国标准学会(British Standards Institution)BTC英国汽车及石油工业技术中心(British Technical Council of the Motor and Petroleum Industries)BTU英热单位(British thermal unit)C-4艾里逊ATF规格CAA美国空气清洁法(Clean Air Act)CAAA美国空气清洁法修正案(Clean Air Act Amendment)CAFE公司平均燃料经济性(corporate average fuel ec

11、onomy)CARB加利福尼亚州空气资源委员会(California Air Resources Board)CASAC空气清洁法科学顾问委员会(Clean Air Scientific Advisory Committee)CCB燃烧产物(combustion by-products)CCD燃烧室积碳(combustion chamber deposits)CCDI燃烧室积碳干扰(combustion chamber deposit interference)CCE气候变化排放(climate change emissions)CCMC欧洲共同市场汽车制造商协会(Comit。des Cons

12、tructeurs dAutomobiles du Marche Commun)(ACEA 的前身)CCPA加拿大化学品制造商协会(Canadian Chemical Producers Association)CCR康拉逊残碳值(Conradson carbon residue)CCS冷启动模拟机(cold crank simulator)CD-2/CF-2API二冲程柴油发动机油品规格CDP候选数据包(candidate data package)加利福尼亚大学河滨分校工程学院环境研究和技术中心(College ofCE-CERTEngineering, Center for Enviro

13、nmental Research and Technology of UC, Riverside)CEC加利福利亚州能源委员会(California Energy Commission)CEC欧洲协调委员会(Coordinating European Council)CEED能源和经济发展中心(Center for Energy and Economic Development)CEFIC欧洲化学工业委员会(Conseil Europeen des Federations de 1IndustrieChimique)CEN欧洲标准化委员会(Conseil Europ&n de Normalis

14、ation)CEPA加拿大环境保护法(Canadian Environmental Protection Act)CES康明斯工程标准(Cummins Engineering Specification)CFI低温流动性改进剂(cold flow improver)CFPP冷滤点(cold filter plugging point)CFR美国联邦法规(Code of Federal Regulations)CFR燃料和设备研究协调委员会(Coordinating Fuel and Equipment Research Committee)CFV清洁燃料车辆(clean fuel vehicl

15、e)CG常规汽油(conventional gasoline)CGSB加拿大通用标准委员会(Canadian General Standards Board)CH4API发动机耐用油品规格CI十六烷指数(cetane index)CIDI压燃直喷(compression ignition direct injection)(柴油)CIFER科罗拉多燃料与高海拔引擎研究所(Colorado Institute for Fuels and High Altitude Research)CIMAC国际燃气轮机委员会(CongrAs International des Machines a Combu

16、stion)CLR润滑油研究委员会(Committee on Lubricants Research)CM辛辛那提米拉克龙公司(Cincinnati Milacron)CMA美国化学品制造商协会(Chemical Manufacturers Association)CMAQ拥堵缓解及空气质量改进计划(Congestion Mitigation and Air Quality Improvement Program)CN十六烷值(cetane number)CNG压缩天然气(compressed natural gas)CNPC中国石油天然气集团公司(China National Petrole

17、um Corporation)COC克利弗兰开杯测试法(Cleveland open cup)CONCAWE欧洲清新空气与洁净水保护者协会(Conservation of Clean Air and Water-Europe)COP工作守则(Code of Practice)CPC中国石油有限公司(Chinese Petroleum Corporation)CPPI加拿大石油产品协会(Canadian Petroleum Products Institute)CRADA合作研究和开发协议(Cooperative Research and Development Agreement)CRC美国协

18、调研究理事会(Co-ordinating Research Council, Incorporated)CRDPF持续再生柴油机微粒过滤器(continuously regenerating diesel particulate filter)CRT连续再生捕捉器(constantly regenerating trap)cSt厘司(Centistokes)CSTCC连续滑动扭矩转换离合器(continuously slipping torque converter clutch)CVMA加拿大车辆制造商协会(Canadian Vehicle Manufacturers Association

19、)CVS恒定体积取样(constant volume sampling)CVT无级变速箱(continuously variable transmission)DAP底特律 API 顾问小组(Detroit Advisory Panel of API)DCC戴姆勒-克莱斯勒公司(DaimlerChrysler Corporation)DCT双离合器变速箱(dual clutch transmission)DDC底特律柴油机公司(Detroit Diesel Corporation)DEER柴油发动机减排(Diesel Engine Emission Reduction)(会议)DEOAP柴油发

20、动机油顾问小组(Diesel Engine Oil Advisory Panel) (API/EMA)DETA二乙撑三胺(diethylene triamine)DEXRON通用汽车公司的ATF规格DFA柴油添加剂(diesel fuel additive)DHYCA法国工业部碳氢化合物理事会(Direction des Hydrocarbures et des Carburants)DI清净分散抗氧复合剂(清净分散抗氧复合剂(detergent inhibitor)DI直接喷射(direct injection)DI驾驶性指标(drivability index)DII柴油点火促进剂(die

21、sel ignition improver)DIN德国标准化学会(Deutsches Institut fur Normung)DISI直喷火花点燃(direct injection spark ignition)DKA德国协调委员会(Deutscher Koordinieungsausschuss)DME二甲醚(dimethyl ether)DOC柴油机氧化催化器(diesel oxidation catalyst)DOCP分散型烯烃共聚物(dispersant olefin copolymer)DOD美国国防部(Department of Defense)DOE美国能源部(Departme

22、nt of Energy)DOT美国运输部(Department of Transport)DPF柴油机微粒过滤器(diesel particulate filter)DPMA分散型聚甲基丙烯酸酯(dispersant polymethacrylate)DPNA柴油机颗粒和氮氧化物降低(Diesel Particulate NOx Reduction)(丰田)DSP双火花塞发动机(dual spark engine)DTBP二特丁基苯酚(di-tert-butyl phenol)EC加拿大环境部(Environment Canada)EC欧洲共同体(European Community)EC日

23、本环境委员会(Environmental Council)EC-II节省能源一级分类(Energy Conserving-II)(发动机油品类型)ECCC电子控制变矩器离合器(electronically controlled converter clutch)ECE欧洲经济委员会(Economic Commission for Europe)ECM电子控制模块(electronic control module)ECU电子控制单元(electronic control units)EEB欧洲环境局(European Environmental Bureau)EEC欧洲经济共同体 (Europ

24、ean Economic Community)EELQMS欧洲发动机润滑油质量管理系统(European Engine Lubricant Quality Management System)EFTC加州能源委员会发动机燃料技术委员会(Engine Fuels Technical Committee)EGR废气再循环(exhaust gas recirculation)EHS特别危险品(extremely hazardous substance)EIA美国能源部能源信息管理局(Energy Information Administration)ELTC加州能源委员会发动机润滑油技术委员会(En

25、gine Lubricant Technical Committee)EMA美国发动机制造商协会(Engine Manufacturers Association)EO-L/M马克公司柴油发动机耐用油品规格EOLCSAPI 发动机油许可和认证系统(Engine Oil Licensing and Certification System)EP端点(end point)EP极压剂EPA美国环保署(Environmental Protection Agency)EPACT能源政策法案(Energy Policy Act)EPEFE欧洲排放、燃料及发动机技术计划(European Programme

26、 on Emissions, Fuels)EPRI美国电力研究协会(Electric Power Research Institute)ERC未使用的减排额度(emissions reduction credits)ERC环境研究协会(Environmental Research Consortium)ESI延长的保养间隔(extended service interval)ESP静电滤尘器(electrostatic precipitator)ETBE乙基叔丁基醚(ethyl-t-butyl ether)ETLP发动机润滑油测试委员会(Engine Tests of Lubricants P

27、anel)(隶属于IP)ETS工程测试服务(Engineering Test Services)ETV环境技术认证计划(Environmental Technology Verification program)EU欧盟(European Union)EUROPIA欧洲石油工业协会(European Petroleum Industry Association)EV电动车辆(electric vehicle)EVA醋酸乙烯乙酯(ethyl vinyl acetate)FATG燃料添加剂任务小组(Fuel Additives Task Group)(隶属于CMA)FBC燃料添加型催化剂(fuel

28、 borne catalyst)FBP终沸点(final boiling point)FBRU全沸程无铅汽油(full boiling range unleaded gasoline)FCC流体催化裂解装置(fluid catalytic cracker)FCF燃油校正系数(fuel correction factor)FE燃油经济性(fuel economy)FEL系族排放限值(family emission limit)FERC联邦能源管理委员会(Federal EnergyRegulatory Commission)FFV可变通燃料车辆(flexible fueled vehicle)F

29、IP联邦执行计划(Federal Implementation Plan)FQP燃料质量状况(Fuel Quality Position) (EMA)FT费托合成(Fischer-Tropsch)FTC美国联邦贸易委员会(Federal Trade Commission)FTP联邦测试程序(Federal Test Procedure)(美国环保署)FWD前轮或四轮驱动(front- or four-wheel drive)FZG齿轮与传动结构研究中心(Forschungstelle fur Zahnrader und Getriebebau)GAO美国审计总署(General Account

30、ing Office)GATC添加剂加工的总成本(gross additive treat cost)GDI汽油直喷(gasoline direct injection)GDP国内生产总值(Gross Domestic Product)GDTC父货加工的总成本(gross delivered treating cost)GEO天然气发动机油品(natural gas engine oil)GF-2/32004年之前的轿车机油规格(ILSAC)GF-42004年至2011年9月30日之间的轿车机油规格(ILSAC)GF-52010年10月1日正式发牌启用的轿车机油规格(ILSAC)GFC法国协调

31、组织(Groupement Franais de Coordination)GHG温室气体(greenhouse gas)GL-4/5齿轮工作特性(API)GM通用汽车公司(General Motors)GMOT通用汽车公司氧化试验(General Motors oxidation test)GO-J马克公司的齿轮油品规格GPA汽油性能添加剂(gasoline performance additives)GPS全球定位系统(global positioning system)GRPE污染与能源工作组(Groupe de Rapporteurs pour la Pollution et lEne

32、ie)iGSA美国总务署(General Services Administration)GTAB掺配用汽油(gasoline treated as blend stock)GTL气转液(gas to liquids)GVW车辆总重(gross vehicle weight)HAPEM危险空气污染物暴露量模型(Hazardous Air Pollution Exposure Model)HCCI均质充量压缩点燃(homogeneous charge compression ignition)HDD重型柴油机(heavy-duty diesel)HDDO重型柴油(heavy-duty diese

33、l oil)HDDT重型柴油卡车(heavy-duty diesel trucks)HDE重型发动机(heavy-duty engine)HDGT重型汽油卡车 (heavy-duty gasoline trucks)HDMO重型柴油发动机油品(Heavy duty diesel engine oil)HDT重型卡车 (heavy-duty trucks)HDVIP重型车辆检测计划(Heavy Duty Vehicle Inspection Program)HEFCAD高能摩擦特性和耐久性试验(high energy, friction characteristics and durabilit

34、y)HEI美国健康影响研究所(Health Effects Institute)HEUI液压驱动电子控制单体式喷油器(hydraulically operated, electronically controlled unit injectors)HF-O/1/2丹尼逊液压油规格HFRR高频往复试验机试验(high frequency reciprocating rig test)HHDV超重型柴油车辆(heavy-heavy diesel vehicle)HHO家庭取暖油品(home heating oil)HTHSRV高温高剪力黏度(high temperature high shear

35、rate viscosity)HWBF高水基流体(High water-based fluid)I/M检测与维修(inspection and maintenance)I/M, I&M检测与维修(inspection and maintenance)IAOGP国际油气生产者协会(International Association of Oil and Gas Producers)旧P初沸点(initial boiling point)IC内燃(internal combustion)IChemE英国化学工程师学会(Institute of Chemical Engineers)ICP感应耦合等

36、离子体(Inductively coupled plasma)IDI间接喷射(indirect injection)IEA国际能源机构(International Energy Agency)IFP法国石油研究所(Institut Franais du Petrole)ILEV固有低排放车辆(inherently low-emission vehicle)ILMA美国独立润滑剂制造商协会(Independent Lubricant Manufacturers Association)ILSAC国际润滑剂标准化及认证委员会(International Lubricant Standardizat

37、ion and Approval Committee)IMO国际海事组织(International Maritime Organization)IP英国石油学会(Institute of Petroleum)IPIECA国际石油工业环境保护协会(International Petroleum Industry Environmental Conservation Association)IPTO独立式动力输出装置(independent power take-off)ISO国际标准化组织 (International Organization for Standardization)ISTE

38、A美国陆上综合交通运输效益法案(Intermodal Surface Transportation Act)IVD进气阀沉积物(intake valve deposit)IVDT进气阀沉积物测试(intake valve deposit test)IVHS智能车辆公路系统(Intelligent Vehicle Highway System)JAMA日本汽车制造商协会(Japanese Automobile Manufacturers Association)JARI日本汽车研究所(Japanese Automotive Research Institute)JASO日本汽车标准组织(Japa

39、nese Automotive Standards Organization)JAST日本摩擦学者协会(Japanese Society of Tribologists)JCAP日本清洁空气计划(Japan Clean Air Program)JD美国迪尔公司(John Deere)JIS日本工业标准(Japanese Industrial Standards)JPI日本石油学会(Japanese Petroleum Institute)JSAE日本汽车工程师协会(Japanese Society of Automotive Engineers)LAC最低添加剂浓度(lowest additi

40、ve concentration)LAO线性 a烯烃(Linear alphaolefin)LCO轻循环油(light cycle oil)LDT轻型载重卡车(light duty truck)LDV轻型车辆(light duty vehicle)LEV低排放车辆(low-emission vehicle)LMOA机车维修保养工作人员协会(Locomotive Maintenance Officers Association)LNC稀燃 NOX 催化剂(lean NOX catalyst)LNG液化天然气(liquefied natural gas)LNT稀燃 NOX 捕集器(lean NOX

41、 trap)LRI美国润滑剂审查学会(Lubricant Review Institute)LS限滑(limited slip)LSC润滑油标准委员会(Lubricant Standards Committee)LSD低硫柴油(low sulfur diesel)LSR轻直馏汽油(light straight run gasoline)LSRD低硫道路柴油(low sulfur road diesel)LTCD轻型卡车清洁柴油(Light Truck Clean Diesel)LTFT低温流动性测试(low temperature flow test)MAAG监测机构顾问小组(Monitori

42、ng Agency Advisory Group)(隶属于 CMA)MACT最高可实现控制技术(maximum achievable control technology)MAD里程累计功率计(mileage accumulation dynamometer)MB梅塞德斯-奔驰(Mercedes-Benz)MECA汽车尾气排放控制设备制造商协会(Manufacturers of Emission Controls Association)MERCON福特公司ATF规格MIL故障指示灯(malfunction indicator light)MIL军用规格(Military Specificat

43、ion)MIRA英国汽车工业研究协会(Motor Industry ResearchAssociation)MITI日本通商产业省(Ministry of International Trade and Industry)MMT甲基环戊二烯三羰基锰(methylcyclopentadienyl manganese tricarbonyl)MOA协议备忘录(memorandum of agreement)MOBILE美国环保署道路排放系数计算模式MOD英国国防部(Ministry of Defense)MOE英国能源部(Ministry of Energy)MOL日本劳动省(Ministry o

44、f Labor)MON马达法辛烷值(motor octane number)MOT英国运输部(Ministry of Transport)MOU谅解备忘录(memorandum of understanding)MPG每加仑英里数(miles per gallon)MSAT有毒空气移动污染源(mobile source air toxic)MSDS化学品安全说明书(material safety data sheet)MT公吨(metric ton)MTAC多次试验评分标准(Multiple Test Acceptance Criteria)MTBE甲基叔丁醚(methyl-t-butyl e

45、ther)MVEG发动机车辆排放小组(Motor Vehicle Emissions Group)MVMA美国汽车制造商协会(Motor Vehicle Manufacturers Association)MY车型年度(model year)NAAQS美国国家环境空气质量标准(National Ambient Air Quality Standard)NACE美国腐蚀工程师协会(National Association of Corrosion Engineers)NAFTA北美自由贸易协定(North American Free Trade Agreement)NAMVECC北美汽车排放控制

46、会议(North American Motor Vehicle Emissions Control Conference)NATC添加剂加工的净成本(net additive treat cost)NCAT未配备催化转换器的车辆(non-catalyst equipped vehicle)NCDT新类别发展小组(New Category Development Team(隶属于 API/EMA)NCET新类别评估小组(New Category Evaluation Team)(隶属于 API/EMA)NCM荷兰国家汽车委员会(National Comite Motorproeven)NCP违规

47、处罚(Non-Conformance Penalties)NCRP国家合作研究计划(National Cooperative Research Program)NCWM美国国家计量大会(National Conference on Weights and Measures)NDOCP非分散型烯烃共聚物(non-dispersant olefin copolymer)NDTC父货加工的净成本(net delivered treat cost)NEB泰国环境委员会(National Environmental Board)NEDO日本新能源和产业技术开发组织(New Energy and Tech

48、nology Development Organization)NEFI新英格兰燃料研究所(New England Fuel Institute)NESCAUM美国东北州际协调空气使用管理机构(Northeast States for CoordinatedAir Use Management)NGEO天然气发动机油品(natural gas engine oil)NGVA天然气车辆协会(Natural Gas Vehicle Association)NHTSA美国国家公路交通安全管理局(National Highway Traffic Safety Administration)NIST美国

49、国家标准与技术研究所(National Institute of Standards and Technology)NLEV国家低排放车辆(national low-emission vehicle)NLGI美国润滑脂学会(National Lubricating Grease Institute)NMHC非甲烷碳氢化合物(non-methane hydrocarbons)NMMA美国船舶制造商协会(National Marine Manufacturers Association)NMOG非甲烷有机气体(non-methane organic gases)NORA美国油品回收商协会(Nati

50、onal Oil Recyclers Association)NOx氮氧化物(nitrogen oxides)NPRA美国石油化工与石油炼制协会(National Petrochemical & Refiners Association)NPRM拟定法规早案公告(notice of proposed rule making)(美国环保署)NRC加拿大自然资源部(Natural Resources Canada)NRCC加拿大全国研究委员会(National Research Council of Canada)NREL美国国家可再生能源实验室(National Renewable Energy

51、 Laboratory)NSPS新污染源执行标准(New Source Performance Standard)NUTEK瑞典国家工业和技术发展委员会(Swedish National Board for Industrial and Technical Development)NVFEL美国国家车辆与燃油排放实验室(National Vehicle and Fuel EmissionsLaboratory)(美国环保署)NVFL美国国家车辆与燃油实验室(National Vehicle and Fuel Lab)(美国环保署)OBD车载诊断系统(on-board diagnostic)OB

52、D-II第二代车载诊断系统(on-board diagnostic II)OCP烯烃共聚物(olefin copolymer)ODI换油间隔(oil drain interval)OECA环境执法办公室(Office of Enforcement and Compliance Assurance)OEM原始设备制造商(original equipment manufacturer)OFA含氧燃料协会(Oxygenated Fuels Association)OMB美国行政管理和预算局(Office of Management and Budget)OMS移动污染源办公室(Office of M

53、obile Sources)(美国环保署)OPEC石油输出国组织(Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries)ORD辛烷值要求降低(octane requirement decrease)ORD研究和发展办公室(Office of Research and Development)(美国环保署)ORI辛烷值要求提高(octane requirement increase)OSHA美国职业安全与健康管理局(Occupational Safety and Health Administration)OTA美国技术评估局(Office of Techn

54、ology Assessment)(美国能源部)OTAG臭氧输送评估小组(Ozone Transport Assessment Group)OTAQ交通与空气质量办公室(Office of Transportation and Air Quality)(美国环保署)OTC臭氧输送委员会(Ozone Transport Commission)OXCAT氧化催化剂(oxidation catalyst)PADD美国国防区域石油管理局(Petroleum Administration for Defense District)PAG聚亚烷基一醇(Polyalkylene glycol)PAH多环芳香

55、族碳氢化合物(polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons)PAJ日本石油协会(Petroleum Association of Japan)PAO聚 a烯烃(polyalphaolefin)PAPTG产品批准协议任务小组(Product Approval Protocol Task Group)(隶属于 CMA)PBA聚丁烯胺(polybutene amine)PC建议分类(proposed classification)PCB多氯联二苯(Polychlorinated biphenyl)PCEO轿车发动机油品(passenger car engine oil)PCFV清

56、洁燃料与机动车合作组织(Partnership for Cleaner Fuels and Vehicles)PCMO轿车机油(passenger car motor oil)PCTFE聚三氟氯乙烯(Polychlorotrifluoroethylene)PCV曲轴箱强制通风(positive crankcase ventilation)PDS产品数据表(product data sheet)PDVSA委内瑞拉国营石油公司(Petroleos de Venezuela)PE季戊四醇(Pentaerythritol)PEA聚醚胺(polyether amine)PERT减排交易试点项目(Pilo

57、t Emission Reduction Trading Project)PFI进气道燃油喷射(port fuel injection)PFPE全氟烷基聚醚(Perfluoroalkylpolyether)PIB聚异丁烯(polyisobutylene)PIBA聚异丁烯胺(PIBamine)PIBSA聚异丁烯基丁二酸酐(polyisobutyl succinic anhydride)PM微料物质(particulate matter)PM平斯基马丁测试法(Pensky-Martin)PM预防性维修(Preventive maintenance)PM10直径小于10微米的微粒物质PM2.5直径小

58、于2.5微米的微粒物质PMA聚甲基丙烯酸酯(polymethacrylate)PMAA美国石油市场商人协会(Petroleum Marketers Association of America)PNA多环芳烃(polynuclear aromatic)PNGV美国新一代汽车合作计划(Partnership for a New Generation of Vehicles)PO氧化丙烯(Propylene oxide)POP机动车保有量(population of vehicles)PPA聚邻苯二甲酰胺(Polyphthalamide)PPD降凝剂(pour point depressant)p

59、pm白力分率(parts per million)PSIP定期废气检查计划(Periodic Smoke Inspection Program)PTB每1000桶磅数PTIT泰国石油学会(Petroleum Technical Institute of Thailand)PTO动力输出装置(Power take-off)PTT泰国石油管理局(Petroleum Authority of Thailand)PULPVLPZEVPULPVLPZEVQPLR&ORACTRAFRBOBRBOTRFARFGRMEROGRONRSIRULRVP永久性粘度损失(permanent viscosity los

60、s)部分实现零排放的车辆(Partial zero emitting vehicle)合格产品目录(Qualified Products List)(美国军方)生锈和氧化(rust and oxidation)合理可用控制技术(reasonably available control technology)反应性修正系数(reactivity adjustment factor)氧化混调型精制汽油(reformulated gasoline blended for oxygenate blending)旋转氧弹氧化测试(rotating bomb oxidation test)可再生燃料协会(